Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.

詞形轉換

1. greeting n. → v.____________

2. valuable adj. → v.____________

3. north n. → adj.____________

4. teenager n. → adj.____________

5. suggest v. → n.____________

短語搭配

1. 順便訪問；隨便進入

2. 大動肝火；氣憤

3. 做出努力

4. 特地；格外努力

5. 使（某人）感到賓至如歸

用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1. She lowered her head to ______ （kiss） by the child.

2. Nothing is more valuable than time， but nothing is less ______ （value）.

3. People play different games in different ______ （season）.

4. Let’s try ______ （knock） at the back door if nobody hears you at the front door.

5. If you go on ______ （behave） in this way， you’ll end up in prison one day.

句子翻譯

1. 火車應該在半小時內到達。

2. 你不應該在公共汽車上抽煙。

3. 如果有人早到了教室，讓他等著是否不禮貌？

4. 我任何一天都可以幫你學習英語，除了星期三。

5. 在你的國家，感恩節你理應做些什么？

Section A

單項選擇

（ ） 1. Without stopping for thanks or ___ hands， the two men immediately went to work.

A. shakeB. shook

C. shakingD. to shake

（ ） 2. As soon as he ___ into the bar he ___ to feel uncomfortable.

A. had got； had startedB. got； started

C. had got； startedD. got； had started

（ ） 3. — Katie， you lost my favorite pink camera！

— ___ . I will buy you a new one.

A. Great！B. Very funny.

C. I wouldn’t mind that.D. It’s no big deal！

（ ） 4. I ___ an effort to improve myself in singing.

A. got B. made

C. tookD. put

（ ） 5. It was very thoughtless of you to keep her ___ so long.

A. waitingC. to wait

B. wait D. waited

（ ） 6. Do you always go to school when you are ___ to？

A. suggestedB. forbidden

C. supposedD. hoped

（ ） 7. He is missing. I can’t find him ___ .

A. nowhereB. anywhere

C. everywhereD. somewhere

（ ） 8. John was so tired that he ___ in the soft grass.

A. dropped fromB. dropped by

C. dropped outD. dropped down

完形填空

Long ago， in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers， Harry and Peter. Harry was very hard-working while Peter was 1 . Every day Harry got up early and came home late， but Peter walked around for fun.

One summer there was no 2 and the crops （莊稼） were dying. Harry thought， “I must do something to save these crops， 3 they will die.” With this thought in mind， he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal （溝渠） to his field. He 4 on and on， feeling tired and thirsty. After a long search， he found a river full of blue water. He was very

5 . He started digging a canal to his field. When it was noon his wife 6 their daughter to bring Harry home for lunch. But Harry did not go. He did not want to 7 his work unfinished. He completed his work late at night. He was very satisfied. He went home， had a good meal and 8 into a sound sleep.

Peter did the same. But he was not at all determined （有決心的）. He also 9 digging a canal to his field but he didn’t have his work completed. His field did not get enough water and all his crops died.

Harry’s field would be watered when needed. He had a good 10 because of his hard work.

（ ） 1. A. cruelB. lazyC. carelessD. silly

（ ） 2. A. rainB. windC. timeD. money

（ ） 3. A. andB. althoughC. evenD. or

（ ） 4. A. talkedB. walkedC. diggedD. worked

（ ） 5. A. boredB. patientC. happyD. tired

（ ） 6. A. sentB. allowedC. warnedD. promised

（ ） 7. A. waitB. standC. leaveD. agree

（ ） 8. A. fellB. lookedC. turnedD. walked

（ ） 9. A. stoppedB. lovedC. forgotD. started

（ ） 10. A. seasonB. harvestC. positionD. chance

選詞填空

從方框中選出10個單詞，并將其正確形式填寫在相應題號的位置上（每詞限用一次）。

supposeeasyfindlearnislandnice

laboratorypasstakedirtystillwash

The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952， on one small Japanese island， scientists dropped some sweet potatoes with 1 for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste， but they 2 the dirt. One clever 18-month-old monkey found he could solve the problem by 3 the sweet potatoes in a nearby river. She taught this to her mother. Her friends also 4 this new way and they taught their mothers， too.

All the younger monkeys 5 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 6 to eat. But many old monkeys found it very hard to learn this and 7 ate the dirty sweet potatoes.

Then something very surprising 8 place. In the autumn of 1958， scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 9

began washing their sweet potatoes， too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was 10 from one island to another.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

補全對話（七選五）

A： What are you going to do next weekend？

B： I have no idea. 1

A： I don’t know. Do you want to do something with me？

B： Sure. 2

A： How about going fishing on Saturday？

B： That sounds good. 3

A： Let’s meet at my house. My father has a boat. He can take us to the lake.

B： 4

A： Let’s leave at 5：30 in the morning. Fishing is good at that time.

B： So early？ 5

A： Well， no problem. What about 6：00？

B： OK. I’ll get to your house at 5：50. See you tomorrow.

A： See you tomorrow.

A. What about you？

B. I don’t know， either.

C. When shall we leave？

D. What are you going to do？

E. Can we make it a little later？

F. Where are we going to meet？

G. Shall we go boating tomorrow？

1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____

Section B

單項選擇

（ ） 1. Mary pulled out the knife that was stuck ___ the wood.

A. overB. to

C. onD. into

（ ） 2. It’s worth ___ as much time or money as is necessary to complete it.

A. to spendB. spend

C. spendingD. spent

（ ） 3. — My parents and I are going to Hawaii this summer holiday.

— ___

A. None of my business.B. Have a great time！

C. It’s my pleasure.D. Congratulations！

（ ） 4. The senior students ___ their way to help us with our spoken English during winter holiday.

A. went outB. go out

C. went out ofD. go out of

（ ） 5. I’m tired right now but I’m ___ it day by day.

A. use toB. used to

C. got used toD. getting used to

（ ） 6. The woman took out the orange， ___ and shared it among the four children.

A. cut it upB. cut it down

C. cut up itD. cut down it

（ ） 7. I’ll give you three sweets in exchange ___ an apple.

A. byB. for

C. asD. with

（ ） 8. We are looking forward to ___ your answer at an early date.

A. receiveB. receiving

C. receivedD. having received

閱讀理解

Passage One

Chris Jones recently completed a very unusual journey. Our reporter Mary Owen met him at his home in the south of London and he told her all about the trip.

Reporter： What gave you the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant， Chris？

Chris： Well， it all started the idea two years ago when I was planning a trip to India. I visited a photo exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only enjoyable way to make a trip around India was on an elephant.

Reporter： What did you do next？

Chris： I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I didn’t know anything about elephants， so I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.

Reporter： How long did it take to find a suitable elephant？

Chris： Not too long. I bought a female elephant called Tara for about 6， 000 dollars.

Reporter： Can you tell me about the journey？

Chris： Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were going to Sonepur in northern India. There is a big elephant market there and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride！ Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur is more than 1，200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.

Reporter： Did you have any problems on your journey？

Chris： Yes， a few. But nothing serious. On the third day， Tara hurt her foot. But she got better quickly. Also， there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet！

Reporter： What happened when you reached Sonepur？

Chris： My plan was to sell Tara. But I was very fond of her. I couldn’t take her back to Britain and I didn’t want to sell her at the market. I happened to meet some people who wanted an elephant for their national park in southern India. I knew that Tara would be safe with them， so I gave her to them. I was very sad to say goodbye.

（ ） 1. Chris got the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant from ___ .

A. a visit to a zoo

B. the photos of elephant

C. an elephant expert from India

D. an old friend who lived in India

（ ） 2. The elephant expert told Chris ___ .

A. where to sell his elephant

B. when to buy an elephant

C. how to feed an elephant

D. how to ride an elephant

（ ） 3. Chris decided to go to Sonepur because ___ .

A. it is a very interesting place

B. elephants cannot be sold anywhere else

C. he would be able to sell Tara there easily

D. it would take only a short time to get there

（ ） 4. When Chris arrived at the market in Sonepur， ___ .

A. he realized that he did not really want to sell Tara

B. he decided to take Tara home with him

C. he sold Tara to a national park

D. he visited some shopkeepers

Passage Two

Do you know why different animals or pests （昆蟲） have their special colors？ Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

Some birds like eating locusts （蝗蟲）， but birds cannot easily catch them. Why？ It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops （莊稼）. When crops are green， locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes， locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life， you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears， lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters （獵人）. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.

Have you ever noticed an even strange act？ A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid （液體） when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over， its enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

（ ） 1. Animals and pests have different colors mainly because ___ .

A. colors can make them beautiful

B. they can be safer in special colors

C. they can look different from others

D. colors are helpful for them to find food

（ ） 2. Why is it hard for birds to find locusts？

A. Farmers drive locusts away.

B. There are not many locusts.

C. The crops are green or brown.

D. Locusts change colors with the crops.

（ ） 3. Why do some pests have to hide in the day？

A. They have different colors from plants.

B. They have to rest in the day time.

C. They don’t like the sunlight.

D. They can see only at night.

（ ） 4. What makes the fish mentioned in the last paragraph live up to now？

A. The colors.B. The black liquid.

C. The deep sea.D. The other fish.

（ ） 5. What is the best title of the passage？

A. Colors of Pests and Animals

B. Different Animals and Pests

C. The Use of Colors for Animals and Pests

D. The Change of Colors of Animals and Pests

書面表達

假如你和一位外國朋友談到中西方不同的餐桌禮儀，請你根據以下提示，以“The table manners in China”為題，寫一篇100詞左右的短文，向外國友人介紹中國的餐桌禮儀。

要點提示：1. 中國人的用餐形式；

2. 中國人的餐桌禁忌。

The Table Manners in China