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Unit 1 How can we becomegood learners?

2015-04-29 00:00:00
時代英語·初中 2015年6期

課時一 Section A (1a—2d)

單詞短語回顧

1.___________ n. 交談;談話

2.___________ n. 發音;讀音

3.___________ adv. 大聲地;出聲地

4.___________ 尋求老師幫助

5.___________ 與朋友交談

6.___________ 口語

用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1. Do you know the ______ (pronounce) of this word?

2. I finally finish the report by ______ (work) with classmates.

3. Jason improved his ______ (speak) skills.

4. Have you ever ______ (see) the movie?

5. She has to finish ______ (read) the book today.

根據漢語意思完成句子

1. 我和老師用英語交談。

I ___ ___ with my teacher ___ English.

2. 杰森通過聽磁帶提高口語技巧。

Jason ___ his ___ skills by ___ to ___ .

3. 你看過英語錄像嗎?

___ you ever ___ English videos?

4. 你吃得越多就會長得越胖。

The ___ you ___ , the ___ you’ll get.

補全對話(六選五)

A: Are extreme sports popular in your country?

B: They’re not very popular.___1___There is a TV program on about them each week.

A: I think that the people who do the skateboarding are very skilled.___2___

B: The kids who do it are so young. Well, it’s better for them than sitting at home watching TV all day!

A:___3___

B: I’m going bungee jumping on Sunday. I was very nervous about it, but my friends encouraged me to give it a try.

A:___4___The organizers have lots of safety methods. Can I come and watch?

B:___5___You might even be tempted (吸引) to do a bungee jump.

A: I might. It’s something I’ve often thought about doing.

A. I guess so.

B. I’m sure you will be safe.

C. Many people watch them on TV.

D. Would you like to try any extreme sports?

E. It must take a lot of practice to stay on the skateboard.

F. Which sports are usually featured on the program?

1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________

完形填空

Cars are very popular in America. When the kids are fourteen years old. They dream of having their own___1___. Many students work after school to___2___a car. In most places___3___people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a driving test to get a license. Learning to drive and getting a driver’s___4___may be one of the most exciting things in their lives. For many, that piece of paper is an important___5___that they are now grown-ups.

Americans seem to___6___their cars almost more than anything else. People almost never go to see a doctor when they are___7___. But they will take___8___cars to a “hospital” at the smallest sign of a problem. At weekends, people___9___most of the time in washing and waxing (打蠟) their cars. For some families it is not enough to have one car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to___10___. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or other activities.

1. A. carsB. computersC. bikesD. houses

2. A. borrowB. buyC. lendD. sell

3. A. oldB. tallC. strongD. young

4. A. ticketB. photoC. licenseD. test

5. A. flagB. partC. proofD. symbol

6. A. loveB. polishC. mendD. exchange

7. A. sickB. healthyC. pleasedD. angry

8. A. hisB. herC. yourD. their

9. A. costB. takeC. spendD. pay

10. A. schoolB. workC. warD. bed

課時二 Section A (3a—4c)

單詞短語回顧

1.____________ v. 發現;發覺

2.____________ n. 表情;表示;表達方式

3.____________ n. 語法

4._____________________ 語言學習的秘訣

5._____________________ 記筆記

6._____________________ 記句子結構

從方框中選擇適當的單詞或詞組并以其正確形式填空

do grammar exercises hide listen to tapes look them up mean

1. The cat ______ under the bed so we didn’t find her.

2. ______ is a good way to improve speaking skills.

3. How should I get the ______ of the sentence?

4. We can learn new words or phrases by ______ in a dictionary.

5. Most students hate ______ because it’s very boring.

句子翻譯

1. 湯姆發現學習語法很困難。(find)

____________________________________________________________

2. 通過觀察他的肢體語言,我理解了他的意思。(body language;meaning)

____________________________________________________________

3. 我以前每天記日記。(keep a diary)

____________________________________________________________

4. 沒人知道吉姆是如何提高口語技巧的。(how;improve)

____________________________________________________________

單項選擇

1. — How do you improve your listening?

— I improve it by ___ English movies.

A. watchB. to watch

C. watchingD. watches

2. — Do you have any problems ___ your business?

— No, thank you very much.

A. dealB. deal with

C. dealingD. dealing with

3. — I like eating Beijing Roast Duck.

— ___ .

A. So does MaryB. Mary does so

C. So Mary doesD. Mary so does

4. He thinks ___ new words is so boring.

A. memorizeB. memorized

C. to memorizeD. memorizing

5. You can’t do well in exams ___ you study harder from now on.

A. ifB. but

C. becauseD. unless

6. At first they hated each other, but they ended up ___ .

A. get marriedB. marry

C. getting marriedD. getting marry

閱讀理解

It is everyone’s dream to work at home or not to work at all. You can plan your own hours and work when you want to. There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from work every day.

The fact is that this dream can be attained. You can stay at home, work when you want to and make money when you need to. There are plenty of chances for you to make money at home, just by using your computer and the Internet.

Educate yourself, look closely into all the chances and decide on what works best for you. It will not happen during one night, but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen today.

Do you have a blog (博客) or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blogs and website owners are not. But you can do that!

When you have your computer and the Internet working for you, your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day, seven days a week. You will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.

There are many ways you can make money with your computer. And you can begin your stay-at-home businesses with just a little money. What are you waiting for?

1. What does the underlined word “attained” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?

A. Broken.B. Realized.

C. Lost.D. Destroyed.

2. Paragraph 5 mainly tells us with the help of computers and the Internet, one can ___ .

A. make money every moment

B. travel around the world

C. sleep 24 hours a day

D. play all day long

3. What is TRUE about making money at home according to the author?

A. A lot of people use blogs to make money.

B. There are few chances to start a business at home.

C. One can start his stay-at-home business with a little money.

D. Computers aren’t important for those who want to make money at home.

4. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?

A. Sports.B. News.

C. Culture.D. Business.

課時三 Section B (1a—1e)

單詞短語回顧

1.____________ v. 重復;重做

2.____________ v. 記憶;記住

3.____________ n. 模式;方式

4.______________________________ 犯語法錯誤

5.______________________________ 練習寫作

6.______________________________ 參加英語俱樂部

用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1. What about ______ (join) a swimming club?

2. Mr Jackson has a good ______ (memory); he can ______ (memory) all his students’ names very quickly.

3. Avoid making spelling ______ (mistake) in your exam paper.

4. Newton was a famous ______ (physics).

5. It’s hard to ______ (pronunciation) this long word.

根據漢語意思完成句子

1. 你介意再說一遍嗎?

Would you mind ___ what you just ___ ?

2. 我沒有同伴陪我打網球。

I ___ have a partner to play ___ ___ .

3. 對不起,我沒留意把你的信拆開了。

Sorry, I opened your letter ___ ___ .

4. 他倆是共犯。

They are ___ in ___ .

完形填空

Once there was an old man in a town. He always___1___a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him, “Don’t forget this!”

One day he went on a long trip alone. Before he___2___home, his wife said, “Now you have all these___3___. They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip.” He went to the station, bought a ticket and

___4___the train with it. About half an hour later, the conductor began to___5___the tickets. He came to the old man and said, “Will you please___6___me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not find it. He was very___7___. “I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket___8___I got on the train,” said the old man.

“I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don’t have to buy___9___one,” said the conductor kindly. “But how can I know where I’m going? I can’t___10___my station!” the old man said sadly.

1. A. forgotB. boughtC. madeD. liked

2. A. arrivedB. leftC. wentD. moved

3. A. moneyB. clothesC. ticketsD. things

4. A. had onB. went onC. got onD. passed on

5. A. seeB. checkC. countD. study

6. A. giveB. showC. passD. sell

7. A. worriedB. angryC. happyD. excited

8. A. whenB. tillC. beforeD. after

9. A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another

10. A. noticeB. getC. rememberD. see

用方框中所給單詞的適當形式完成短文(每詞限用一次)

carefuldancegoodhowopenonly

summerspendshowtheytakewinter

The world out of doors is full of secrets. And

___1___are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about___2___they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.

Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States___3___hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds___4___kept in the glass boxes.

Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for___5___sleep. We shall watch bees___6___in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will___7___you many other interesting things, but the___8___thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears___9___when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets___10___to people who look and listen carefully.

1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________

6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10.________

課時四 Section B (2a—2e)

單詞短語回顧

1._______________ v. 增加;增長

2._______________ v. 出生 adj. 天生的

3._______________ v. (使)連接;與……有聯系

4._______________ adv. 明智地;聰明地

5.________________________ 良好的學習習慣

6.________________________ 注意;關注

7.________________________ 共同地;共性地

8.________________________ 熟能生巧

從方框中選擇適當的單詞或詞組并以其正確形式填空

ability be interested in connect with discuss something

1. I usually ______ with my teammates about hard problems.

2. No worries, Jack is ______ to swim across the river.

3. He didn’t seem ______ what I was saying.

4. I don’t want to buy ______ expensive because I am saving money for studying abroad.

5. She is an actress ______ the theater rather than films.

句子翻譯

1. 明天能否去野餐要看天氣。(go on a picnic)

________________________________________________________________________

2. 你如果想成為優秀的學習者你就要培養學習技巧。(learner;skill)

________________________________________________________________________

3. 我習慣回到家就開電視。(switch on;as soon as)

________________________________________________________________________

4. 她害怕讓父母失望。(afraid;let down)

________________________________________________________________________

單項選擇

1. Our Chinese teacher has ___ daughter.

A. a 8-years-oldB. an 8-years-old

C. a 8-year-oldD. an 8-year-old

2. It’s necessary ___ you to help each other and learn from each other.

A. ofB. for

C. toD. that

3. — How long may I ___ this book?

— For two weeks.

A. lendB. borrow

C. keepD. take

4. We finally ___ the answer to the question.

A. find outB. get out

C. stick outD. look out

5. I improved my ___ English by listening to the tapes and ___ out loud.

A. spoken; reviewingB. speaking; reappearing

C. spoken; repeatingD. speaking; recurring

6. I’m getting ___ although the movie is kind of ___ .

A. bored; interestedB. bored; interesting

C. boring; interestedD. boring; interesting

7. ___ these new words ___ in a dictionary and you’ll get their meanings.

A. Look; aroundB. Look; up

C. Look; throughD. Look; over

8. I am a slow reader. I ___ how to ___ my reading speed.

A. wonder; decreaseB. wander; decrease

C. wonder; increaseD. wander; increase

閱讀判斷正(T)誤(F)

A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale (夜鶯) singing very beautifully.

One day, the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.”

The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.

Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.

After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished (愛戴) him for his love and kindness.

1. The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.

2. The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.

3. Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.

4. The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first.

5. The emperor learned from the nightingale what love and kindness was.

課時五 Section B (3a—Self Check)

單詞短語回顧

1._______________ v. 發音

2._______________ v. 創造;創建

3._______________ n. 大腦

4._______________ n. 注意;關注

5.___________________________ 把……和……連接/聯系起來

6.___________________________ 大多數時間

7.___________________________ 對……理解更好

8.___________________________ 一再地;反反復復

用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1. I keep contact with my pen pals by ______ (write) e-mails.

2. She made a very ______ (wisely) decision yesterday.

3. I developed an ______ (interesting) in music when I was little.

4. This game showed us how ______ (amazing) talented this player is.

5. Jack always have a unhappy ______ (express) on his face.

句型轉換

1. I usually practice spoken English by talking with Americans.(對畫線部分提問)

_________________________________________________________________________________

2. I used to write down key words when taking notes.(改為一般疑問句)

_________________________________________________________________________________

3. This bad movie really bored me yesterday.(以I為主語改寫此句,意思不變)

_________________________________________________________________________________

4. This grammar book is very useful.(改為同義句)

_________________________________________________________________________________

閱讀表達

Do you wear large T-skirts and baggy jeans? Or have you heard someone rap (說唱)? Hip-hop is very hot now.

Hip-hop music was started in the middle of the 1970s by African Americans in New York. The music, break-dancing (霹靂舞) and graffiti (涂鴉) make up Western Hip-hop culture. Most of the Hip-hop songs are about love, jobs and even games.

Usually in rap, singers speak words very quickly to a certain beat. Most of the words are fun. Hip-hop music has few rules. Singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative way. It makes a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music. Many of them like wearing large T-shirts and baggy jeans. Famous rappers and Hip-hop stars include Eminem in the US and Jay Chou from China.

Today Hip-hop is more and more popular across most of the world.

1. What is Hip-hop?

_________________________________________________________________________________

2. When was Hip-hop music started?

_________________________________________________________________________________

3. What are most of the Hip-hop songs about?

_________________________________________________________________________________

4. Why do a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music?

_________________________________________________________________________________

5. Who is Eminem in the US?

_________________________________________________________________________________

書面表達

食品安全是人們現在關注和擔心的一個問題,我們要怎樣做才可以確保安全飲食呢?請你根據提示,以“Eating Safely”為題用英語寫一篇短文,發表你的個人觀點。

要點提示:

1. 購買具有QS標簽的食物;

2. 少吃外賣食品,在家就餐更安全;

3. 注意烹飪方法,如蔬菜要洗干凈,肉類要煮熟。

注意:

1. 詞數100左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;

2. 文章須涵蓋所有提示內容;

3. 不可透露學校、個人等任何真實信息。

參考詞匯:QS標簽 a QS label,外賣食品 take-away food

Eating Safely

People nowadays are more and more concerned about food safety. We need to stay healthy. But how to eat safely? Here are some of my opinions.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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