沈明泓 安靜



【摘要】隨著社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,新疆地區(qū)人口流動(dòng)規(guī)模也愈來愈大。由于流動(dòng)人口的職業(yè)行為特點(diǎn)往往是非農(nóng)化、低層性;其社會(huì)地位又往往處于城市社會(huì)下層,也即“邊緣化”狀態(tài)。在這種生活背景之下,流動(dòng)女童的性心理發(fā)展水平如何?與一般女童的性心理發(fā)展水平之間有無差異?為此,本課題對(duì)新疆流動(dòng)女童與一般女童性心理發(fā)展水平進(jìn)行了比較研究。
【關(guān)鍵詞】新疆;流動(dòng)女童;一般女童;性心理
Comparative study on the psychosexual development level of migrant girls and common girls in XinjiangSHEN Minghong1, AN Jing2. 1. Humanities College,Sichuan University of Science & Engineering,Zigong 643000,Sichuan,China; 2. Psychological Center of Students Affairs Department, Changji College, Changji 831100,Xinjiang ,China
【Abstract】With the rapid development of society and economy, the size of migrant population in Xinjiang is increasingly bigger. The vocational behavior characteristics of migrant population include non-agriculture and low status; the social status of such population is the lower class of the urban society, i.e., in a "marginal place". How about the psychosexual development level of migrant girls? Is there any difference between migrant girls and common girls? Therefore, this paper compared the psychosexual development level between migrant girls and common girls.
【Key words】Xinjiang; Migrant girls; Common girls; Sexual psychology
【中圖分類號(hào)】R167【文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼】A
隨著社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,新疆地區(qū)人口流動(dòng)規(guī)模也愈來愈大。流動(dòng)人口中大多數(shù)是18至45歲的中青年人,而他們的子女正處在學(xué)齡階段[1]。由于社會(huì)流動(dòng)的主要形式是從農(nóng)村到城鎮(zhèn),其目的是務(wù)工[2]。因此,流動(dòng)人口的職業(yè)行為往往是城鎮(zhèn)原有勞動(dòng)力所從事的職業(yè)的一種補(bǔ)充,甚至是流入地當(dāng)?shù)貏趧?dòng)力所不愿意干的粗活、重活、臟活,這不僅決定了其職業(yè)行為的特點(diǎn)是非農(nóng)化、低層性,也決定了其社會(huì)地位往往處于城市社會(huì)下層,也即“邊緣化”狀態(tài)[3]。那么,在這種生活背景之下,流動(dòng)女童的性心理發(fā)展水平如何?與一般女童的性心理發(fā)展水平之間有無差異?為此,本課題對(duì)新疆流動(dòng)女童與一般女童性心理發(fā)展水平進(jìn)行了比較研究。
1研究方法
1.1研究對(duì)象
在烏魯木齊市、伊寧市、庫(kù)爾勒市、昌吉市、和田市、吐魯番等市的中小學(xué)按1∶1(1名流動(dòng)女童∶1名一般女童)隨機(jī)抽取女童1400名。發(fā)放問卷1400份,回收有效問卷1326份,回收率為94.71%。……