2017 年高考英語模擬試題（二）

本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）

聽力部分音頻請掃描第51頁二維碼，關注微信號后回復“聽力”即可試聽。

第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1. What does the woman ask the man to do？

A. Peel the vegetables.

B. Cook the vegetables.

C. Wash the vegetables.

2. What will the weather be like tomorrow？

A. Rainy.

B. Windy.

C. Cloudy.

3. What does the woman mean？

A. Susan often does best in exams.

B. Susan often surprises her in exams.

C. Susan knows who did best in the exam.

4. Where does the conversation most probably take place？

A. At a bus station.

B. In an office.

C. In a restaurant.

5. How much is the travelling bag？

A. 10 dollars.

B. 20 dollars.

C. 30 dollars.

第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6. When did the woman start feeling sick？

A. Yesterday morning.

B. Yesterday evening.

C. This morning.

7. What is the matter with the woman？

A. She has a cough.

B. She has a fever.

C. She has a headache.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8. Why does the woman do a part-time job？

A. To pay her rent.

B. To see a doctor.

C. To buy an insurance.

9. How much does the woman earn now？

A. US溢40.00 a week.

B. US溢8. 00 an hour.

C. US溢9.00 an hour.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10. What color does the man like for the shirt？

A. Red.

B. Black.

C. Blue.

11. What kind of trousers does the man want to buy at first？

A. Cotton ones.

B. Woolen ones.

C. Silk ones.

12. Why will the man come to the shop a week later again？

A. To buy a shirt in the color he wants.

B. To buy trousers at a lower price.

C. To get a silk shirt free of charge.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13. Why does the woman want to work in the old people’s home？

A. Because she likes chatting with old people.

B. Because old people are easy to get along with.

C. Because she worked in an old people’s home before.

14. How many hours will the woman work a week？

A. 16 hours.

B. 8 hours.

C. 4 hours.

15. On which day can the woman do the part-time job？

A. Thursday.

B. Friday.

C. Saturday.

16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？

A. Interviewer and interviewee.

B. Grandfather and granddaughter.

C. Doctor and nurse.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17. How many people were surveyed in the re- search？

A. 12.

B. 20.

C. 27.

18. What kind of exercise did the participants do during the research？

A. Running.

B. Swimming.

C. Riding a bike.

19. What is the difference in the three groups？

A. The time of doing exercise.

B. The age of participants.

C. The method of doing exercise.

20. What does the leader of the research advise people to do？

A. Have a long-time break after practice.

B. Do short high-intensity exercise.

C. Do exercise as long as you can.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

A

A bed race will be held at Mulberry Street on June 10， 2017. Each team needs to pay a US溢25 entry fee to the organizer. The race begins at 6：30pm. The following are some of the requirements and competition rules. Requirements for participants：

●All participants must be at least 18. They should also be a member or a relative of a member of the organization entering the race.

●All participants must sign a form before the race.

●Each team has two pushers（who push the bed）and only one rider. They also have the option of having two alternate pushers.

●Each team’s bed rider will be required to wear pajamas（provided）over their regular clothing. Requirements for beds：

●The edges and corners of the bed must be covered with cotton to avoid injury.

●Beds should be decorated and ready to compete for the Best Dressed Bed Award.

●Beds must be strong enough to be pushed on rough ground.

●Teams must have beds ready for the race no later than 6：30pm.

●No baby beds allowed.

●If the bed doesn’t meet the requirements， you won’t be able to participate in the competition and the entry fee will not be returned.

Competition rules：

●Beds must be pushed and can’t be pulled.

●Foot power only（no engines allowed）.

●The rider is required to get out of the bed at the turn-around point（while pushers are turning the bed around）， take off the pajamas， score three basketball goals and put the pajamas back on before starting to finish the race.

We hope you are planning to join us in the bed race！

21. Which of the following is a requirement for the participants？

A. They must pay US溢25 each.

B. They mustn’t be younger than 18.

C. They must wear pajamas.

D. They must be members of the organization.

22. A team consists of.

A. two pushers and one rider

B. two pushers， one rider and two alternate pusher

C. two pushers， two riders and one alternate pusher

D. one pusher， one rider and two alternate pushers

23. If a team’s bed doesn’t meet the requirements，.

A. the team will be fined

B. a spare one will be offered

C. they won’t get the entry fee back

D. they are more likely to be injured in the race

B

A woman’s home is her castle. She usually cleans， cooks， decorates， rearranges， repairs， works， plays and relaxes within the walls of her home. Sometimes women choose to stay home to raise their children instead of working outside. So you think she must be bored. I was one of those women.

After finally getting pregnant， surviving the pregnancy and birth， I found my home to be a haven. For a long time I was healing physically， emotionally and mentally. My body had been to hell and back during the nine months I carried my daughter. Being able to relax was just what my weakened body needed. Plus， nursing was a breeze because I was unhurried and very comfortable. Staying home definitely healed my broken body.

Watching other families grow one child after the next was a nightmare when I didn’t think I would ever be able to have my own child. People sometimes said the most unkind and thoughtless things to me. After having Amy， I was able to let my heart heal from the wounds. I watched and valued at every small change of her body and personality. Nothing was more exciting or fulfilling than times spent with my child.

Mentally I remained challenged with new opportunities every day. I learned to be perfect and extremely organized homemaker. Everything ran like clockwork. By 9：00 in the morning， the house was clean—beds made， bathrooms cleaned， house vacuumed， windows cleaned， laundry going. I enjoyed all the tasks that made my home sparkle and shine， but finished them quickly so that I could dedicate most of the day to my daughter. Between nursing， naps and staring at her， I thought of ways to improve my home and myself. Even with all the chores， every day was filled with so much fun.

24. The underlined word in paragraph 2 can be replaced by.

A. hellB. house

C. hospitalD. shelter

25. The author enjoyed staying at home because.

A. she had a beloved husband

B. she could heal the wounds physically and mentally

C. her daughter had some kind of rare disease

D. she liked to do so much housework with her little daughter

26. The author developed the topic“Mentally I remained challenged with new opportunities every day.”in paragraph 4 by.

A. making comparisons

B. giving examples

C. giving data

D. giving definitions

27. The best title for the passage is.

A. My experience as a mother

B. Stay at home， mother

C. How can I deal with my body and my housework

D. How can a stay-at-home-mother be bored

C

Many homes today are equipped with security cameras to warn the owners if someone is moving in their houses or gardens. French company Netatmo has designed a smart home camera. It can recognize familiar faces and warn owners if a stranger has entered their home.

“Current security cameras are not that smart. They can tell you if something is moving but they don’t necessarily know whether it’s a stranger or it’s your kid； they don’t know the difference. So， they will remind you all the time， also if lighting conditions change and it can be very annoying，”explained the manager of Netatmo.

When family members enter a home， the smart camera“recognizes”them and sends information to the owner’s cellphone. The owner can check the information at a convenient time. But if a thief enters a home， the camera will send a warning that will sound an alarm on the owner’s cellphone.

That’s what happened recently to smart home camera owner Damien in Paris.

“On a Friday I was at work. When my cellphone rang， it told me that there was a movement in my house and also a face that the app did not recognize，”said Damien.

So the French businessman turned on the video and was shocked at what he saw.

“I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on， which is totally forbidden in my home. I was watching it live on video. So I felt totally frozen. I asked a colleague to take me back home as fast as possible and I called the police on the way，”he said. In the end， the thief was sentenced to nine months in prison.

28. Through current security cameras， we can know.

A. if somebody is moving in our house

B. if somebody is angry or not

C. if somebody is a stranger or not

D. if the lights need to be turned on

29. A smart home camera willwhen it sees a stranger in the home.

A. send the stranger’s identity information to the owner’s cellphone

B. inform the owner by sending a text message to the owner’s cellphone

C. get in contact with the police at once

D. send a warning to the owner’s cellphone

30. The example of Damien aims to show.

A. smart home cameras can protect owners from being hurt

B. current security cameras work better than smart home cameras

C. smart home cameras can not work unless they are connected to a cellphone

D. smart home cameras can protect people’s belongs from being stolen

31. The underlined word in the last paragraph is closest to the meaning of.

A. aliveB. living

C. unrecordedD. lively

D

Do you know a selfie queen？ Or are you unable to go a day without taking pictures of yourself in a different location？ But now scientists have warned those who take pictures of themselves too frequently are more likely to be lonely. It could also be a sign of trouble in their relationships or mental health problems， experts found.

Researchers in Thailand gathered 300 students and looked at how often they took pictures of themselves. They were mostly females aged between 21 and 24. They were interviewed to see if they had attentionseeking， self-centered behaviour or loneliness characteristics. Most of them spent more than 50 percent of their spare time on either their mobile phone or the Internet.

Experts believe both men and women who feel lonely tend to take more selfies to seek attention from other people.

Lead researcher， Dr Martin Longman said：“People who are deeply into taking selfies tend to feel that their personal lives and mental health are damaged. They may also feel that relationship qualities with others are becoming worse.”

People with higher degrees of loneliness tend to like selfies more. Taking selfies allows people to control what other people see in the photos. It is not surprising that they tend to like selfies， because it helps them achieve this personal goal.

“Many people consider taking selfies to be an enjoyable activity. But those who take selfies should know that some unhealthy behaviour might be linked with this activity.”

Some experts argue that selfie-taking behavior is linked to mental illness. But others say it is less likely to be an addiction， but rather， a form of anxiety.“This could be the reason why people who like to take selfies tend to focus too much on themselves and show less concern about others，”Dr Martin Longman added.

32. What have scientists warned？

A. Those who like taking selfies should take fewer pictures.

B. Those who like taking selfies are more likely to be lonely.

C. Those who have mental problems shouldn’t take selfies.

D. Those who like taking selfies must have bad relationships with others.

33. People who like taking selfies tend to.

A. share their pictures with others

B. pay more attention to their friends

C. spend lots of their spare time on the Internet

D. damage other people’s relationships

34. Why do some people like taking selfies， according to the text？

A. To seek attention.

B. To let others know they are lonely.

C. To show off the way they look.

D. To look for help from others.

35. What do the scientists think of taking selfies？

A. It is a purely enjoyable thing for people to do.

B. People who like doing it must be unhealthy.

C. Anyone who likes doing it tends to focus on themselves.

D. It might be linked with some unhealthy behavior.

第二節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

When someone new moves into the neighborhood， it’s a good opportunity to make a friend.36So making the first move will be a welcome gesture.

Introduce Yourself and Say Hello

Make the first step by paying a visit to your neighbor.37Just a few minutes， so you don’t completely overwhelm them in the beginning. Once you break the ice， conversations will be easier going forward. Your neighbor will be more apt to ask you things about the area， get restaurant suggestions， or just gab（閑聊）about their day.38They’ll want to know about any new children in the neighborhood they can play with， too. 39

Offer to show them around your area by pointing out the grocery stores， playgrounds， and restaurants. This is an especially good option for introverts， who can enjoy someone on one conversation while you explore your neighborhood. End your tour with a stop at the coffee shop， where you buy them a cup of joe before heading home.

Invite Them to a Community Event

40This will help you welcome the new people on the block and anyone else you haven’t connected with yet. You can do this by having a block party or inviting a group to a community event， farmer’s market， library sale， or something similar.

A. Give them a walking tour.

B. If you have kids， be sure to bring them along.

C. Some people feel comfortable inviting new people over for a home-cooked meal.

D. What better way to get closer to the people who live near you than by inviting all your neighbors to an event？

E. Your neighbor will want to get acquainted with everyone and may even be new to the entire city.

F. Make your visit brief at first.

G. Have dinner with them.

第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）

第一節完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

The winter in 1946 was most difficult for our family of eight. We41from the mountains to the city so that dad could work in a factory.42 ， dad became ill and was soon out of a job.

I was only eight years old and my younger brother Jack was seven. After school it was our43to collect coal that fell from the trains along the railroad tracks near our house. After the train passed， we44 up the fallen coal.

One day， there was an accident at the crossing and the train was45for a short time. My brother and I were46around in the snow when the train’s fireman came to the window of the train and shouted to us：“Why are you boys digging in the47？ Is there anything good to eat？ Or are you48gold？”he laughed.

“No， Sir，”I49.“We are looking for coal.”

“Why doen’t your dad50coal？ It is really 51for two little kids to be running around here.”

“Our dad is ill and we can’t52any food or coal，”I answered.

The fireman then53and stepped into the cab.“Hey！”a voice sounded behind us later.“I got something for you.”

The fireman took the bucket from us and54it with clean coal. We were55and surprised， and we knew we’d be able to go home56that day.“Thank you！ What’s your name， so I can57you？”I asked.

He gave us the58smile.“Just call me Jerry. Now you two boys stay back from the train when it comes and I’ll59some coal.”

All that winter， three days a week， we60a bucket of coal and， sometimes， money. I never knew the person’s full name， but to our family， he was an angel.

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）

第二節（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Chinese actor Wang Baoqiang has published a 61（surprise）announcement on his Weibo account saying he will divorce his wife Ma Rong and accuse Ma of cheating on him with his manager.

In the posting in the wee hours（凌晨）of Sunday morning， Wang said he had fired his manager Song Zhe，62（accuse）Song of breaking up his 63（marry）. Later on Sunday morning， Ma accused Wang of abandoning his family and friends on the social media app Wechat， and Ma said it’s not 64 right time 65（say）anything more. Ma also said on her Weibo that he 66 excuses himself accuses himself， and that good and evil will reaveal 67（they）in the end.

Wang and Ma got married in 2009， and have a daughter and a son.68（fortune）， Wang gained popularity for his appearance 69 Shagen in Feng Xiaogang’s 2004 film A World Without Thieves. Since then， he 70（star）in other hit films such as Lost in Thailand and Monk Comes Down the Mountain.

第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）

第一節短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）畫掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：

1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

My classmate Charles had been in our city for half a year. He still remembers the day that that his family left for their farm. His parents had big smiles as they discussed the wonderful new life we would have in the city. They told him what the lucky he was to come to this wonderful city. Therefore， the city looked big， cold， and dirty to him. He didn’t want to go to school because it made him thinking of his friends at home. Later I noticed him and felt his sad. I said，“I left my hometown years ago and I know it’s hard start a new life， and let’s face it. I did it， and you can do it， too.”

第二節書面表達（滿分25分）

假設你是李華，再過三個月就要參加高考。與你同為高三但不在同一個城市的多年好友許巍寫信問你怎么為高考做準備。請你回信談談備考注意事項并陳述理由。

注意：

1.詞數100左右。

2.開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。

3.參考詞匯：definite（明確）、estimation（評價）、objectively（客觀）。 Dear Xu Wei，

I have heard from you. No doubt every senior 3 student wishes to do well in the National College Entrance Examination.

Yours，

Li Hua

◆參考答案◆

第一部分

1-5 ACACC

6-10 ABABA

11-15 ABAAC

16-20 ACCCB

第二部分

21-25 BACDB

26-30 BDADD

31-35 CBCAD

36-40 EFBAD

第三部分

41-45 CCBAD

46-50 BBCCA

51-55 DDCAC

56-60 ABCDA

第三部分

第二節

61. surprising

62. accusing

63. marriage

64. the

65. to say

66. who

67. themselves

68. Fortunately

69. as

70. has starred

第四部分

第一節

第二節

Dear Xu Wei，

I have heard from you. No doubt every senior 3 student wishes to do well in the National College Entrance Examination. Yet what should we do in order to achieve success？ Here are some suggestions.

First， it’s vital to have a right attitude， for a normal state of mind and self-confidence not only helps us relax but also enables us to overcome difficulties bravely. Meanwhile， we should have a definite goal and a correct estimation of ourselves. Only in this way will we face everything in life more objectively. Besides， we’d better talk with our parents， teachers or classmates， who may help us out when we are in trouble. Finally， striking a good balance between study and rest keeps us energetic and a healthy diet is useful as well.

With these done， I think we can greatly improve our performance.