莊惟敏/ZHUANG Weimin
玉樹州行政中心,青海,中國
莊惟敏/ZHUANG Weimin
Yushu Administrative Centre, Qinghai, China, 2014

1-3 草圖/Sketches
本設計的兩個特質:一是借鑒藏文化傳統中的宗山意象,折射出地方政權的象征;二是通過藏式院落表達當代行政建筑在內涵上的親民。傳統的“宗山意象”與“親民內涵”在形式表達上是有矛盾的,如何解決這一矛盾就是設計的原點。
草圖是建筑師對設計問題的一個問答,以筆下的草圖去勾勒出頭腦中的設計問題并給出答案,以空間形態的方式表達出來。通過逐級高聳的主體建筑形體回應宗山意象,表達權力象征,用層層圍合的藏式院子依山堆疊,烘托主樓,表達了當代行政建筑在形式上的權威和空間內涵上的親民。這一在設計之初的草圖中所表達出來的宗山(行政權力意象表達)和院落(親民的藏式院落的意象表達)意象,直至最后項目建成,成為一種精神和物質空間的統一。我們了解到,這種表達被藏民所接受和認可。□
The design has two characteristics: frst, it uses the image of traditional Tibetan mountain to represent the local regime; second, through the Tibetan courtyard language, it tries to express the friendly intention of contemporary administrative building to the public. In terms of form, the traditional "mountain image" is in contradiction with the"people-friendly connotation". Therefore, how to solve this contradiction becomes the origin of design.
Sketch is a way of answering design questions for architects. They use sketches to outline the question in mind and give the answer by spatial language. For this project, we express the symbol of power through the ascending main volume to respond to the mountain image; with layers of Tibetan-style yard stacked around the mountain (the main building) as a background, the formal dignity and spatial people-friendly style can be both shown in this contemporary administrative architecture. This intention, expressed in the sketch at the beginning of the design (the mountain represents the administrative power and the courtyard represents the Tibetan people), lasts until eventual completion of the project. In the end, it becomes a unity of the spiritual and material space. And we fnd out later that this way of expression is accepted by the Tibetan people. □ (Translated by QI Yiyi)

4-6 外景/Exterior views
項目信息/Credits and Data
項目負責人/Principal in Charge: 莊惟敏/ZHUANG Weimin
設計團隊/Design Team: 莊惟敏,張維,姜魁元,龔佳振,屈張等/ZHUANG Weimin, ZHANG Wei, JIANG Kuiyuan, GONG Jiazhen, QU Zhang, et al.
基地面積/Site Area: 63,300m2
總建筑面積/Total Floor Area: 72,638m2
建筑高度/Height: 45m
攝影/Photos: 姚力/YAO Li