沈繼龍 王元元 付婷 周情太 汪明燈



摘要:目的 ?采用Meta分析評價國內磷酸肌酸鈉對冠心病心力衰竭的臨床療效。方法 ?計算機檢索中國期刊全文數據庫、中國生物醫學文獻數據庫、維普中文期刊及萬方數據庫中關于磷酸肌酸鈉治療冠心病心力衰竭的研究報道。文獻檢索時限為建庫至2018年12月。采用RevMan5.3軟件對納入的文獻數據進行Meta分析。結果 ?共納入文獻16篇,累計1448例患者。Meta分析結果顯示:①總體療效評價:磷酸肌酸鈉組治療冠心病心力衰竭的臨床療效高于常規治療組(OR=4.93,95%CI 3.47~7.01,P<0.001);②不同療程療效評價:療程14 d時,磷酸肌酸鈉組比常規治療組能更有效的改善冠心病心力衰竭患者的心臟功能(OR=6.34,95%CI 3.90~10.29,P<0.001);療程<14 d時,磷酸肌酸鈉組改善冠心病心力衰竭患者的心功能與常規治療組比較,差異不顯著(OR=2.57,95%CI 1.29~5.09,P>0.001);療程>14 d時,磷酸肌酸鈉組比常規治療組能更有效的改善冠心病心力衰竭患者的心臟功能(OR=5.44,95%CI 2.42~12.23,P<0.001)。③劑量療效評價:對療程14 d的9項研究根據不同劑量進行亞組分析,劑量為1 g ivgtt qd時,磷酸肌酸鈉組改善冠心病心力衰竭患者的心功能與常規治療組比較,差異不顯著(OR=4.87,95%CI 1.7~13.98,P>0.001);劑量為1 g ivgtt bid時,磷酸肌酸鈉組比常規治療組能更有效的改善冠心病心力衰竭患者的心臟功能(OR=9.73,95%CI 4.05~23.40,P<0.001);劑量為2 g ivgtt qd時,磷酸肌酸鈉組比常規治療組能更有效的改善冠心病心力衰竭患者的心臟功能(OR=6.11,95%CI 2.93~12.72,P<0.001);同時1 g bid劑量的改善效果優于2 g bid和1 g qd。結論 ?磷酸肌酸鈉能夠緩解冠心病心力衰竭患者臨床癥狀,改善心功能,具有一定的臨床療效,同時磷酸肌酸鈉改善冠心病心力衰竭患者心功能的效果與給藥劑量和次數有一定的相關性。
關鍵詞:冠心病;心力衰竭;Meta分析;磷酸肌酸鈉
中圖分類號:R541.4;R541.6 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 文獻標識碼:A ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.20.019
文章編號:1006-1959(2019)20-0067-06
Meta-analysis of Sodium Creatine Phosphate in the Treatment of Coronary Heart Disease
with Heart Failure in China
SHEN Ji-long,WANG Yuan-yuan,FU Ting,ZHOU Qing-tai,WANG Ming-deng
Abstract:Objective ?Meta-analysis was used to evaluate the clinical efficacy of sodium creatine phosphate in patients with coronary heart disease and heart failure. Methods ?Computer-researched Chinese Journal Full-text Database, China Biomedical Literature Database, Weipu Chinese Journal and Wanfang Database reported on the treatment of coronary heart disease with heart failure by sodium creatine phosphate. The time limit for document retrieval is to build the library until December 2018. Meta-analysis of the included literature data was performed using RevMan 5.3 software. Results ?A total of 16 articles were included in the literature, with a total of 1448 patients. Meta-analysis results showed:①Overall efficacy evaluation: The clinical efficacy of sodium creatine phosphate group in the treatment of coronary heart disease with heart failure was significantly higher than that of the conventional treatment group (OR=4.93, 95%CI3.47~7.01, P<0.001); ②Efficacy evaluation of different courses of treatment: At 14 d of treatment, the sodium creatine phosphate group was more effective than the conventional treatment group in improving cardiac function in patients with coronary heart disease (OR=6.34, 95%CI3.90~10.29,P<0.001); When the course of treatment was <14 d, the cardiac function of patients with heart failure in patients with coronary heart disease was significantly different from that of the conventional treatment group (OR=2.57, 95%CI1.29~5.09, P>0.001). When the course of treatment was >14 d, The sodium creatine phosphate group was more effective than the conventional treatment group in improving cardiac function in patients with coronary heart disease (OR=5.44, 95%CI2.42~12.23, P<0.001). ③Evaluation of different doses of efficacy: 9 cases of 14 d of treatment were subgroup analysis according to different doses. When the dose was 1 g ivgtt qd, the difference of cardiac function between patients with heart disease and coronary heart disease was significantly different from that of conventional treatment group. (OR=4.87, 95%CI1.7~13.98, P>0.001); at the dose of 1 g ivgtt bid, the sodium creatine phosphate group was more effective than the conventional treatment group in improving cardiac function in patients with coronary heart disease (OR= 9.73, 95%CI4.05~23.40,P<0.001); when the dose was 2 g ivgtt qd, the sodium creatine phosphate group was more effective than the conventional treatment group in improving cardiac function in patients with coronary heart disease (OR=6.11, 95%CI2.93~12.72, P<0.001); the improvement of 1 g bid dose was better than 2 g qd and 1 g qd. Conclusion ?Sodium creatine phosphate can alleviate the clinical symptoms of patients with coronary heart disease and improve cardiac function, and has certain clinical efficacy. At the same time, the effect of sodium creatine phosphate on improving cardiac function in patients with coronary heart disease and heart failure has a certain correlation with the dose and frequency of administration.
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收稿日期:2019-7-8;修回日期:2019-7-15
編輯/成森