參考答案

●同源高考

世界各地的新年節日

Reading Check

1～4 ACBD

Language Study

It is thought to be lucky to wear a flower in this area.

J.K.羅琳的新書

Reading Check

1～4 BCBC

Language Study

羅琳一直在邀請全世界7到12歲的孩子們來畫畫，這些插畫作品可能會在定于2020年11月出版的印刷書中出現。

太空大學計劃應對健康危機

Reading Check

1～4 DACB

Language Study

跨越時區的工作使他們理解了在一個典型的工作日里宇航員環繞地球時會有何感覺。

書療：破除舊觀念，重獲新生

Reading Check

1～5 BBCDC

Language Study

It's claimed/said that he left the country two months ago.或He is claimed/said to have left the country two months ago.

海獺靠什么感知獵物

Reading Check

1～4 ABBC

Language Study

It turned out that his solution to the problem was quite efficient.

●寫作提升

主題語境1：個人情況

Dear Sir or Madam,

Having learned that your company needs some part-time salesmen,I am pleased to recommend Li Ming to you,one of my schoolmates.Not only does Li Ming have a broad knowledge of the products sold by your company,but he has worked as a part-time salesman.He has a good command of English,so the communication between your headquarters and him will be smooth.Furthermore,his strong spirit of teamwork is highly praised by us,which is closely related to his intelligence and diligence,coupled with good competence and a pleasant personality.

I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation.For more information,you can refer to his résumé and application letter.

Yours,

Li Hua

主題語境2：家人、朋友與周圍的人

My favorite person

Good morning,everyone.It'smy great privilege to make a speech on my favorite person.My favorite person is an aged man,of whom I couldn't tell the name.

Mr Unknown is a normal person with quiet dedication.He is always moving me in a silent but powerful way.The first time I came across him,he was crouching on the grassland,using a shovel to remove dog poop,but no dogs were in sight then.This happened several times before I found he was actually not a dog owner.He has always been volunteering to do this in our neighbourhood for a cleaner environment.It is his acts of kindness and sheer persistence that touch me deeply.

Had I a chance to vote the Model of the Year,I would support him unconditionally.

That's all.Thank you.

主題語境3：周圍的環境

Dear Peter,

I'm glad to know that you are going to visit a village of our country this summer holiday.I have selected some pictures of my hometown,Xinyang,for you,through which you can take a close look at it.

My hometown,which lies at the foot of the Dabieshan Mountain,is abundant in natural resources.There are many picturesque places like the Nanwan Lake,the Anshan Park,and the Jigong Mountain in my hometown.Of course,you can taste the local snacks and Xinyang tea,for which Xinyang is called the Capital of Tea.With convenient transportation,you can easily go anywhere as you wish.What's more,the local people are hospitable and undoubtedly you will feel at home here.If you hope to find a perfect place to travel to,my hometown is the very one to be.

Looking forward to seeing you soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

●學習妙測

【記敘文閱讀】

Task 1

2020年，一位中國老木匠王德文（阿木爺爺）走紅海外，他的視頻讓全世界看到中國傳統榫卯技術，被譽為“當代魯班”。

1～4 CBCA

Task 2

在醫院，作者只認識一個小女孩幾個星期，但作者永遠也不會忘記她。

1～4 BACD

Task 3

文章講述了一個樹樁變成一個免費圖書館的故事。

1～4 BCDB

Task 4

英國一男子帶著自己的寵物狗沿途一邊走一邊撿垃圾，累計清理了50噸垃圾。

1～4 BBAA

【說明文閱讀】

Task 1

人們都知道房屋建筑起火的煙霧對人的影響，但很多人沒有意識到野火煙霧對消防員的危害。

1～4 CBCD

Task 2

我國在西昌衛星發射中心用長征三號乙運載火箭，成功發射北斗系統第五十五顆導航衛星，暨北斗三號最后一顆全球組網衛星，至此北斗三號全球衛星導航系統星座部署計劃全面完成。

1～4DADC

Task 3

本文是一篇說明文。當你參觀迪士尼樂園時，希望你不要聽到兩個特殊代碼語，否則快樂旅行可能會變成一場噩夢。

1～4 BCDB

Task 4

本文是一篇說明文。作者主要介紹了郵政編碼的歷史，以及郵政編碼數字代表的含義。

1～4 BCCA

Task 5

本文是一篇記敘文。Zachariah Fike有一個不同尋常的業余愛好：他在網上和古董店里尋找舊的軍隊勛章，然后將這些勛章歸還給它們的合法主人。文章主要敘述了他這一愛好的起源。

1～3 ABD

【議論文閱讀】

Task 1

本文主要論述了有偉大成就的人通常都擁有好奇心和不安于現狀的品質，但當下我們大多數人都失去了這種與生俱來的品質，隨波逐流，一心渴望平靜與安寧。作者通過舉例，鼓勵人們從現在開始，喚醒自己的好奇心和不滿足，來取得成就。

1～4 DDBC

Task 2

本文論述了歷史在人類文明中的重要性和學習歷史的好處，即增強文化歸屬感、豐富體驗、增強共情能力和激發探索其他領域的欲望。

1～4 BADD

Task 3

本文是一篇說明性議論文。作者介紹了新舊電子設備的能耗調查，借此論證新電子設備比過時的舊設備更節能、更環保，呼吁人們為了節能環保不要再使用已經過時的舊電子設備，而使用集多種功能為一體的新電子設備。

1～4 ADBA

Task 4

本文是一篇議論文，論述了中國文化及中國美學對國際時尚的影響，展現了中國對國際時尚和設計發展的引領作用。

1～4 BADD

【應用文閱讀】

Task 1

本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了美國四個獨具特色的旅游景點。

1～3 CDB

Task 2

本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了電影攝制營的相關活動。

1～3 ADC

Task 3

本文是一篇應用文，主題語境是人與自我之生活與旅游。文章主要推薦了帶免費午餐的牛津和劍橋之旅。

1～3 CAD