健康體檢者丙肝抗體篩查結果分析
2010-12-31 00:00:00李慶科王興昌肖永平
中國社區醫師·醫學專業 2010年26期
摘 要 目的:了解武威市丙型肝炎攜帶現狀，為丙肝預防治療提供科學依據。方法:2008～2009年對健康體檢者做丙肝抗體篩查，用ELISA檢測抗-HCV。結果:共檢測12091人，檢出抗-HCV陽性216人，陽性率為1.79%，男性陽性率為2.27%，女性陽性率為1.19%，男女性無差異(P>0.05)。結論:武威市一般人群抗-HCV陽性檢出率與全國情況一致。
關鍵詞 丙型肝炎 抗-HCV
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2010.26.001
AbstractObjective:To Learn the situation of hepatitis C carrier in Wuwei City and provide the scientific basis for hepatitis C prevention and treatment.Methods:We detected anti-HCV of healthy people from 2008 to 2009 using ELISA. Results:There were 216 cases with anti-HCV positive were detected among 12091 cases，the positive rate was 1.79%，male was 2.27% and female was 1.19%，with no difference(P>0.05).Conclusion:The positive rate of nati-HCV on general popuiation of Wuwei city was in line with our nation.
Key Wordshepatitis Canti-HCV
有沉默殺手之稱的丙型肝炎在中國內地發病逐漸上升，感染率、發病率高。由于它尚未為公眾廣泛認知，初始癥狀不明顯，往往被患者忽略，得不到及時診治，導致發展成肝硬化和肝癌。據估計，到2010年，丙肝的死亡率將可能超過艾滋病。為此，中國肝炎防治專家呼吁醫生和公眾提高對丙肝的正確認識，及早發現、診斷、治療以期控制這種嚴重的慢性傳染病。
