英語會話及醫院常用詞匯

英語會話及醫院常用詞匯

痛風病人的健康教育

Health Education for a Patient with Gout

(4 h后患者關節疼痛癥狀緩解,行走自如。床位護士再次來到了病房。)

(Four hours later,M r.Qiao was able to walk around w ithout much pain at his joint.The nurse returned to the ward.)

病人:這個藥真靈,我現在也不太疼了。看,腳也不腫了,我以后能不能自己買了吃。

Patient:This drug really works!Idon’t feelmuch pain now.Look,the swelling at my foot has gone also.Could I buy some more of this drug for future use?

護士:不可以的,剛才我已經說過了,這個藥毒性大,不能經常吃,只有在急性發作期才能用。平時你可以吃一些促進尿酸排泄的藥如:丙磺舒、碳酸氫鈉,用藥期間注意多飲水,每天至少2 000 m l。還可以服一些抑制尿酸合成的藥如:別嘌醇。

Nurse:I’m afraid not.As Isaid,this drug has big side-effects and isonly permitted to be taken at the acute stage of gout attack.A t chronic stage,two kinds of drugs can be used.One is to facilitate the excretion of the uric acid such as Probenecid and sodium bicarbonate.When taking these drugs,make sure to drink water no less than 2 000 m l per day.The other is A llopurinol.This drug w ill limit the synthesis of uric acid.

病人:好,我知道了,回去以后我會堅持飲食控制,同時服用一些治療的藥物。那樣我以后就不會再疼得需要住院治療了。

Patient:OK.I see.I will watch my diets,and take these drugs after discharge,then I needn’t to come back to the hospital again because of pain.

護士:是的,相信你一定能夠做到的。

Nurse:Yes.I’m sure you can do it.

(施耀方)

健康教育

Health Education

mental hygiene 心理衛生

biological age 生物年齡

psychological age 心理年齡

school age mental health 學齡兒童心理衛生

juvenile and adolescencemental health 青少年心理衛生

aged mental health 老年心理衛生

family mental health 家庭精神心理衛生

schoolmental health 學校精神心理衛生

community mental health 社區精神衛生

ego ideal 自我理思(自我意象)

sen-acceptance 自我認可

interpersonal communication 人際交往

social w ithdrawal 社會撤離

parent-child communication 親子交流

generation gap 代溝

lossof spouse 喪偶

life satisfaction 生活滿意

stress reaction 應激反應

adap table disorder 適應障礙

emotion aporia 情緒困擾

situation anxiety 境遇性焦慮

psychological coping 心理應付

type A behavior pattern A型行為

behavio r of disease 疾病行為

patient status 病人身份

clinic of inoculation 接種門診

grow th monito ring 生長監測

the law of grow th and development 生長發育規律

auxologioal anthropometry 人體測量術

health education for themaimed 殘疾健康教育

education for p revention of maim殘疾預防教育

education for disability rehabilitation 殘疾康復教育

(王美德)