話題寫作:交通

命題預測

與本話題相關的寫作題，命題人可能要求考生根據提示內容，描述某個地方的交通現狀或交通事故，也可能在任務寫作中根據相關交通事件發表自己的看法或提出建議等。

晨讀背誦

寫作練習

基礎寫作

假設你是校報的一名記者，請根據以下交通事故的相關信息寫一篇英文報道。

基本信息：

（1）時間：本周星期六下午1：30左右。

（2）地點：學校附近的一個十字路口。

（3）事故：一個騎摩托車的青年男子將一名騎自行車的中學生撞倒在地，學生受重傷。5分鐘后救護車和交警趕到，受傷學生被及時送往醫院。

（4）原因：摩托車和自行車靠近時二者均不減速。

（5）結論：維護交通安全人人有責。

[寫作要求]

只能用5個句子表達全部內容。

[評分標準]

句子結構準確，信息內容完整，篇章連貫。

讀寫任務

閱讀下面短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文

A massive traffic jam in China has slowed vehicles to a crawl for nine days near Beijing， local media say.

Vehicles， mostly lorries bound for Beijing， are in a queue for about 100km (62 miles) because of heavy traffic， road works and breakdowns.

The drivers have complained that locals were over-charging them for food and drink while they were stuck.

The situation has now “basically returned to normal，” state television said on Monday.

There has been a boom in road building in China in recent years but vehicle use has soared at the same time.

The stalled traffic stretched between Jining in Inner Mongolia and Huai’an in Hebei province， northwest of Beijing， said the Global Times.

The road works which were obstructing traffic are necessary to repair damage caused by an increase in cargo lorries using the highway， the state-run newspaper said. They are not expected to be finished until mid-September.

The motorway， part of the Beijing-Tibet expressway， is heavily used by lorries carrying coal from Inner Mongolia.

[寫作內容]

1. 以約30個詞概括上文的主要內容；

2. 以約120個詞講述一次你（或你的同學）塞車的經歷，內容包括：

（１）塞車的時間、地點和原因；

（２）塞車對你（或你的同學）上學帶來的影響；

（３）你（或你朋友）是如何應對的。

[寫作要求]

1. 作文中可以使用親身經歷或虛構的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2. 作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。

[評分標準]

概括準確，語言規范，內容合適，語篇連貫。

參考范文

基礎寫作

At about 1:30 this Saturday afternoon， a middle school student on a bicycle was knocked down by a motorbike driven by a young man at a crossroads near the school and was badly injured. Luckily， he was sent to hospital in time， because the traffic police and ambulance arrived five minutes later. In fact， the accident happened just because neither the motorbike nor the bicycle slowed down the speed when they were approaching. The accident makes us more aware that traffic safety is everybody’s business.

讀寫任務

The passage describes a massive traffic jam taking place in Beijing， which makes many people complain. Although China is having a road building boom， vehicle is also increasing rapidly.

I have also suffered a lot from traffic jam on my way to school or back home. For example， Last Monday morning， I had to get to school before 7 o’clock to attend the flag raising ceremony， but there were so many cars and motorbikes along the road that it nearly took me half an hour to get to school in the end， while it usually takes me only about ten minutes. I surely felt very frustrated when I was punished by my class teacher for my being late.

To avoid being late again， I have to get up ten minutes earlier than before to escape being caught by the traffic jam in rush hour. For the same reason， I have to go home about ten minutes later after the school is over.

（作者單位：江門市新會梁啟超紀念中學）

責任編校 蔣小青