雷斯尼克館（洛杉磯州立藝術博物館擴建工程二期），洛杉磯，美國

建筑設計：倫佐·皮亞諾建筑工作室

ARCHITECTS: Renzo Piano Building Workshop

1 外景/External view（攝影/Photo: Nic Lehoux）

改造的二期工程主要為博物館與增建的琳達與斯圖爾特·雷斯尼克展覽館的統一，并為藝術展示提供一種靈活、自然的照明結構。連同在一期工程中已經完工的布羅德當代藝術博物館（BCAM）在內，自2008年以來，洛杉磯州立藝術博物館已經增加了將近9 290m2（10萬平方英尺）的展示空間。早在一期工程中就已成為改造重點的室外藝術項目，在二期工程中繼續扮演著必要的角色，如增加了 “大規模的漂浮2006－2009”，以及始于2008年的羅伯特·歐文的棕櫚花園的擴建。另外，BP入口大廳將逐漸演變為包括一座由倫佐·皮亞諾設計的玻璃幕墻餐廳和一個獨立的票務區。

二期工程包括：

琳達與斯圖爾特·雷斯尼克展覽館的建造。這是一個室內無支撐、約4 180m2（4.5萬平方英尺）的單層建筑，位于布羅德當代藝術博物館（BCAM）的正北，普里茨克停車庫的頂部，后兩者都建造于一期工程；其特征在于自然光線照亮建筑的首層平面，混凝土樓板以及一個帶有垂直玻璃窗的鋸齒形屋頂；它由倫佐·皮亞諾設計，于2010年10月2日向公眾開放。

周圍公園的整修。作為凱利和羅伯特日間公園的一部分，包括有將羅伯特·歐文的棕櫚樹網格向雷斯尼克館和洛杉磯州立藝術博物館園區其他建筑的延展。

BP 入口大廳的空間重組，包括一個由倫佐·皮亞諾設計的新餐廳以及一個集中的票務區。它們將沿著由玻璃和鋼結構組成的入口大廳的東側布置。現有的票務亭是由船運集裝箱改造的，屆時將被移走。餐廳計劃在2011年1月開放。

邁克爾·黑澤的“大規模的漂浮2006－2009”作品安裝。這是一個重約310t（68.3萬磅）的巨石，將懸掛在兩個混凝土軌道上，參觀者可以從其下面穿過。它正好位于雷斯尼克館的北面，石板于2011年秋天安裝。

二期未來的計劃還包括洛杉磯州立藝術博物館西翼（30萬平方英尺的原來五月公司的建筑）的整修，藝術家項目的增加，比如詹姆士·特勒爾的“復飛”和布雷的“晶錠”，二者都計劃布展在洛杉磯州立藝術博物館西翼，另外還有杰夫·昆斯的“列車”。后者為1940年代機車的約21m（70英尺）的復制品，經由49m（161英尺）高的吊車懸掛起來，正位于靠近BP入口大廳的北廣場上，每天發出3次軋軋聲（引擎排氣聲）。這個項目的可行性研究，可能是由愛林伯格基金會擔綱，即將完成。□（李菁 譯）

The second phase of Transformation builds upon the unification of the museum with the addition of the Lynda and Stewart Resnick Exhibition Pavilion, a flexible, naturally lit structure dedicated to the presentation of art. When combined with the Broad Contemporary Art Museum (BCAM), which was completed during Phase I, LACMA has added nearly 100,000 square feet of gallery space since 2008. Outdoor artist projects, a keystone of the Transformation initiated in Phase I, continue to play an integral role in Phase II with the addition of Levitated Mass 2006-2009 as well as the extension of Robert Irwin's Palm Garden, begun in 2008.Additionally, the BP Grand Entrance will evolve to incorporate a glass-walled restaurant designed by Renzo Piano and a single ticketing area.

Phase II Includes:

The construction of the Lynda and Stewart Resnick Exhibition Pavilion, a free-standing, 45,000 square foot single-story building, located directly north of the Broad Contemporary Art Museum (BCAM)and atop the Pritzker Parking Garage, both built in Phase I; featuring a naturally lit open floor plan,concrete floor, and a saw-tooth roof with vertical glazing; designed by Renzo Piano and opens to the public October 2, 2010.

The rehabilitation of the surrounding park, as part of the Kelly and Robert Day Gardens, which include the expansion of Robert Irwin's grid of palm trees to the areas around the Resnick Pavilion and other buildings on LACMA's campus.

The reconfiguration of space in the BP Grand Entrance, including a new restaurant designed by Renzo Piano and a centralized ticketing area. Both will be sited along the eastern side of the Grand Entrance in a glass and steel structure. Existing ticketing booths, repurposed shipping containers,will be removed. Restaurant is scheduled to open January 2011.

The installation of Michael Heizer's Levitated Mass 2006-2009, a boulder weighing 683,000 pounds that will be suspended on two concrete rails, enabling visitors to walk through the carvedout earth underneath; to be sited just north of the Resnick Pavilion and slated to be installed fall 2011.

Future plans for Phase II also include the renovation of LACMA West (the 300,000-square-foot former May Company building) and the addition of artists projects such as James Turrell's Missed Approach and Boulee's Boule, both slated for LACMA West, and Jeff Koons's Train. The latter, a seventyfoot replica of a 1940s locomotive to be suspended from a 161-foot-tall crane, would dangle over the north piazza adjacent to the BP Grand Entrance,releasing steam, rotating wheels, and chugging three times a day. Feasibility studies for the project,made possible by the Annenberg Foundation, are nearing completion.□

業主/Client: Los Angeles County Museum of Art（LACMA）

合作/Collaborators: Gensler Associates（Santa Monica）

設計團隊/Design Team: A.Chaaya（Partner in charge）, A.Gallissian（Associate）, with J.Loman,A.McClure, J.B.Mothes, M.Pimmel and N.Delevaux,T.Gantner, D.Graignic-Ramiro A.Knapp, B.Malbaux;O.Aubert, C.Colson, Y.Kyrkos（Models）

顧問/Consultants: Arup（結構和設備/Structure and Services）; Davis Langdon（造價顧問/Cost consultant）; R.Irwin（景觀/Landscaping）

2 總平面草圖/Sketch site plan

3 剖面草圖/Sketch - section

6 鳥瞰/Aerial view（攝影/Photo: Ph. Warren Air Video & Photography Inc.）

7 東立面/East elevation

8 西立面/West elevation