李慧

[摘要] 目的 探討幽門螺桿菌(Hp)陽性糜爛性胃炎進行抗生素與不同質(zhì)子泵抑制劑三聯(lián)療法的臨床效果。方法 隨機選取該院2013年6月—2014年5月收治的120例Hp陽性糜爛性胃炎患者,根據(jù)隨機數(shù)字表法分為A組、B組、C組,每組40例,所有患者均予以克拉霉素與阿莫西林,A組加用埃索美拉唑,B組加用奧美拉唑,C組加用蘭索拉唑,3組均治療1個月,對比3組在治療后治療后比較3組的臨床有效率、幽門螺桿菌(HP)根除率以及和復(fù)發(fā)發(fā)生率。結(jié)果 A組的臨床有效率為90.0%,顯著高于B組、C組的55.0%、52.5%,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05),B、C兩組之間比較對比差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05);A組的HP根除率及復(fù)發(fā)率顯著明顯優(yōu)于B、C組,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05),而但B、C兩組之間比較對比差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05)。結(jié)論 埃索美拉唑與抗生素三聯(lián)療法對于治療Hp陽性糜爛性胃炎效果顯著,對幽門螺桿菌抑制強,復(fù)發(fā)率低,值得臨床應(yīng)用及推廣。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 臨床效果;糜爛性胃炎;Hp陽性;PPI
[中圖分類號] R573.3 [文獻標(biāo)識碼] A [文章編號] 1674-0742(2015)05(a)-0038-02
Curative Effects of Different Therapies for HP Positive Erosive Gastritis
LI Hui
Respiration and digestion Department of Internal Medicine, Centre Hospital of Zhungeer in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Erdos,010300 China
[Abstract] Objective To observe the clinical effects of antibiotics and different PPI triple therapy for HP positive erosive gastritis. Methods 120 patients with HP positive erosive gastritis treated from June 2013 to May 2014 in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into Group A, Group B and Group C, 40 cases each group. All the patients took CLA and Amoxicillin. On the basis, Group A took Esomeprazole; Group B took OME; Group C took Lansoprazole; after 1m of treatment, the clinical effective rate, eradication rate of HP and recurrence rate of three groups were compared. Results The effective rate of Group A (90.0%) was significantly higher than that of Group B (55.0%) and Group C (52.5%) (P<0.05); the effective rate of Group B and Group C was not significantly different (P>0.05). The eradication and recurrence rate of HP of Group A was significantly better than that of Group B and Group C (P<0.05). The rate of Group B and Group C was not significantly different (P>0.05). Conclusion For HP positive erosive gastritis, Esomeprazole and antibiotics triple therapy have an obvious treatment effect and a lower recurrence rate in effectively controlling HP. It is worthy of clinical application and promotion. .
[Key words] Clinical Effect; Erosive Gastritis; HP Positive; PPI
糜爛性胃炎的病理機制尚在研究中,多數(shù)學(xué)者指出,因外源性或內(nèi)源性致病因素破壞了胃蛋白酶及胃酸對正常黏膜的防御機制,或降低黏膜血流量而發(fā)病[1]。其中主要的病理因素之一為感染幽門螺桿菌(Hp),臨床較為常見。幽門螺桿菌陽性糜爛性胃炎如未能及時、有效治療可發(fā)生癌變,嚴(yán)重影響患者的生命健康及質(zhì)量。有文獻指出,Hp陽性糜爛性胃炎進行不同質(zhì)子泵抑制劑治療臨床效果具有一定的差異性[2]。探析該病的最佳治療方案具有重要的臨床價值,故該研究對該院2013年6月—2014年5月間對Hp陽性糜爛性胃炎進行抗生素與不同PPI三聯(lián)治療,效果較好滿意,現(xiàn)報道如下。……