孔小鈴
摘 要:牛津英語教學案例是英語學習的重要部分!下面將會從以下幾點做出分析!
關鍵詞:牛津英語;教學案例
一、 教學目標(Teaching aims).
(一) 知識目標:
1. The students can develop vocabulary about celebrating festivals: celebrate, guess, dress, dress up as, ghost.
2. The students can grasp the names ofsome famous Chinese and Western festivals
3. The students can discuss their favourite festivals and how to celebrate them.
(二) 技能目標:
To improve comprehensive utilization ability of listening, speaking through the real context.
(三) 情感目標:
To arouse the students interest in Chinese and western festivals
三、 教學方法:
(一) 任務型教學法。任務型教學法是讓學生完成真實的交際任務過程中,通過運用語言,達到掌握語言的目的。學生為了完成交際任務而使用語言,目的明確,所以學習效果較好。
(二) 合作學習。在教學中通過組織小組合作學習,培養學生的團隊合作精神,并發揮學生在課堂中的主體作用。
四、 教學手段(Teaching method)
實物教學,多媒體輔助教學。
五、 教學過程(Teaching procedures)
Step 1. Lead-in
Start with a guessing game.
Point to my pocket and ask the students: Boys and girls, whats in my pocket?
(Some active students can give different answers.)
Show them a red packet and teach “red packet”.
[教學設計說明] 用猜測口袋中的紅包來吸引學生的注意力,激發他們的學習興趣,同時導入關于節日的學習。另外“Whats in .... ”句型在Comics中會出現,在此做一個鋪墊。
Step 2 Presentation
1. Show the red packets and ask: When do you usually get red packets?
The students will surely give the answer: The Spring Festival.(write on the blackboard)
2. T: There are many interesting festivals .Do you know any other festivals in China and other countries? Divide the class into 2 groups. One group tells the Chinese festivals and the other tells Western festivals. The one who tells more is the winner.
3. Give each group praise to help them build confidence.
4. Finish Part A in Page 57.
5. Check the nice pictures of these festivals and read them together.
[教學設計說明] 這部分主要是以呈現中西方不同的節日為主。而學生們在小學已經接觸了一些有代表性的節日,初一的學生爭強好勝,通過競爭環節培養他們的團隊精神,充分調動他們的學習積極性來回憶小學學過的節日。當然有些節日學生無法用英語表達,老師可以順勢呈現英語表達方式。同時教師把內容板書在黑板上,讓學生有競爭后的成就感并有利于學生的直觀學習。
Step 3 Group work
1. Show the following table and ask them to discuss what people eat and what people do during these festivals. Divide them into ten groups and every two groups talk about one festival.(Walk around to see if they need help.)
2. Share their ideas and show the pictures at the same time to impress the students.
[教學設計說明] 本部分主要是討論不同節日代表性的飲食以及慶?;顒?,目的是為了給PartB的對話做一個語言素材上的鋪墊。同時小組討論的形式體現了以老師為主導,學生為主體的課堂定位。在活動中,教師鼓勵學生大膽地開口說英語,把學到的知識應用到實際的生活中,培養學生用英語思維和交際的能力,體現了英語的工具性。為了照顧學生個體的差異性,在討論中老師要給予英語薄弱的學生適當的指導與幫助。endprint
Step 4 Speak up
1. Students listen to the tape and answer the questions on the screen. What is the bag made of?
1) What is Tommys favourite festival? Why?
2) What festival does Millie like?
2. Read the conversation together and try to imitate the pronunciation.
3. Work in pairs to make their own dialogues about their favourite festivals.
[教學設計說明] 通過上一個環節的小組討論,在聽對話回答問題時學生的主動學習的效果就體現出來了。作為語言輸出,學生需要根據自己喜歡的節日來做一個新對話,而所需的語言素材學生已經有了充分的準備,再把這些素材在對話中進行組織就水到渠成了。學生回答問題和表演對話的積極性就會特別高,參與人數大增。
Step 5 Presentation
1. Show the pictures of Hobo in costumes in Comic strips and ask:
Who is he? (He is Hobo.)
What is he like?
Why is he dress up as that? (Teach: dress up as)
2. Watch the video and answer these questions.
[教學設計說明] 通過展示Hobo穿著扮鬼和孫悟空的圖片,調動學生對本部分學習的好奇心。這些問題的設計讓學生有目的地聽錄音,培養學生在聽力中獲取主要信息的能力。
Step 6 Practice
1. Read after the video several times, and pay attention to the tunes and pronunciation.
2. Read it together.
3. Work in pairs and act it out in front the class.(Tell them imitate their tunes, facial expressions, body languages instead of just reciting it )
[教學設計說明] 這個部分訓練學生聽的能力。在對話中要求學生對語音語調模仿,還有肢體表情的配合,加強語言使用的真實性,讓學生把語言放入真實情景中理解并運用。培養學生運用英語交際的能力。體現了語言的工具性功能。
Step 7 Homework
1. Revise the new words and phrases.
2. Write down the dialogue they make in class.
[教學設計說明] 最后的作業設計。在復習課堂上學習的單詞和短語的基礎上,把上課所做的對話寫下來。寫作也是語言輸出一部分。從而培養學生聽說讀寫綜合運用的能力。endprint