秦亞東


摘要:目的? 分析多奈哌齊聯合阿米替林治療神經衰弱伴發認知障礙患者的臨床效果。方法? 選取2018年1月~12月我院收治的神經衰弱伴發認知障礙患者100例,隨機分為對照組和研究組,各50例。對照組予以阿米替林治療,研究組在對照組基礎上加用多奈哌齊治療,比較兩組患者睡眠障礙、認知障礙、生活質量及不良反應發生情況。結果? 研究組睡眠障礙、認知障礙評分低于對照組[(3.57±1.02)分vs(7.25±1.64)分,(3.61±0.93)分vs(7.13±1.55)分],差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);研究組總發生率為6.00%,低于對照組的24.00%,差異有統計意義(P<0.05);研究組軀體功能、心理功能、物質生活、社會功能評分均高于對照組[(18.20±3.93)分vs(12.68±3.54)分,(18.59±3.62)分vs(13.77±3.32)分,(17.43±3.60)分vs(13.24±3.91)分,(17.89±3.62)分vs(12.53±3.78)分],差異有統計意義(P<0.05)。結論? 多奈哌齊聯合阿米替林治療神經衰弱伴發認知障礙患者,可改善患者睡眠障礙、認知障礙,有效提高生活質量,減少患者不良反應的發生。
關鍵詞:多奈哌齊;阿米替林;神經衰弱;認知障礙;睡眠障礙
中圖分類號:R749.1? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?文獻標識碼:A? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.10.047
文章編號:1006-1959(2019)10-0144-03
Abstract:Objective? To analyze the clinical effects of donepezil combined with amitriptyline in the treatment of patients with neurasthenia and cognitive impairment. Methods? 100 patients with neurasthenia and cognitive impairment admitted to our hospital from January to December 2018 were randomly divided into control group and study group, 50 cases each. The control group was treated with amitriptyline. The study group was treated with donepezil on the basis of the control group. The sleep disorder, cognitive impairment, quality of life and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results? The scores of sleep disorder and cognitive impairment in the study group were lower than those in the control group [(3.57±1.02) points vs (7.25±1.64)points, (3.61±0.93) points vs (7.13±1.55) points], and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); the total incidence rate of the study group was 6.00%, which was lower than that of the control group 24.00%,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The physical function, psychological function, material life and social function scores of the study group were higher than the control group[(18.20±3.93) points vs (12.68±3.54) points, (18.59±3.62) points vs (13.77±3.32) points, (17.43±3.60) points vs (13.24±3.91) points, (17.89±3.62) points vs (12.53 ± 3.78) points, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion? Donepezil combined with amitriptyline in the treatment of patients with neurasthenia and cognitive impairment can improve sleep disorders and cognitive impairment, improve quality of life and reduce adverse reactions.
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收稿日期:2019-2-18;修回日期:2019-2-28
編輯/杜帆