黃宗瑤 黃亮 曾金 林茂 張伶俐
摘 要 目的:對已發表的抗腫瘤壞死因子α單克隆抗體治療潰瘍性結腸炎的Meta 分析/系統評價進行方法學/報告質量再評價。方法:計算機檢索 Cochrane圖書館、PubMed、Embase、中國生物醫學文獻數據庫、萬方數據和中國知網,檢索時限均為自建庫起至 2018 年 11 月,收集基于抗腫瘤壞死因子α單克隆抗體治療潰瘍性結腸炎的Meta分析/系統評價,對符合納入標準的文獻進行資料提取后,采用 AMSTAR 量表和 PRISMA 聲明評價納入研究的方法學質量和報告質量。結果:共納入14篇Meta分析/系統評價。AMSTAR 方法學質量(滿分11分)平均得分為6.89分,方法學質量為中等。PRISMA 清單得分(滿分為27分)范圍為15~26.5分。結論:抗腫瘤壞死因子α單克隆抗體治療潰瘍性結腸炎的Meta 分析/系統評價的方法學質量和報告質量均不高。
關鍵詞 抗腫瘤壞死因子α單克隆抗體;潰瘍性結腸炎;系統評價再評價;方法學;報告;AMSTAR量表;PRISMA聲明
Anti-TNF-α Monoclonal Antibody for Ulcerative Colitis: Methodology/Reporting Quality Reevaluation of Meta-analysis/Systematic Evaluation
HUANG Zongyao1,2,3,4,HUANG Liang1,2,3,4,ZENG Jin1,LIN Mao1,2,3,4,ZHANG Linli1,2,3,4(1.West China Pharmaceutical College, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;2.Dept. of Pharmacy, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;3.Evidence-based Pharmaceutical Center, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;4.Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Ministry of Education, Chengdu 610041, China)
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To conduct methodology/reporting quality reevaluation for Meta-analysis/systematic evaluation of anti-TNF-α monoclonal antibody in the treatment of ulcerative colitis. METHODS: Retrieved from the Cochrane library, PubMed, Embase, CBM, Wanfang database and CNKI during data base establishment to Nov. 2018, Meta-analysis/systematic evaluations of anti-TNF-αmonoclonal antibody in the treatment of ulcerative colitis were collected. After data extraction of literatures that meet the inclusion criteria, methodological quality and reporting quality of included studies were evaluated by using AMSTAR scale and the PRISMA statement. RESULTS: Fourteen literatures of Meta-analysis/systematic evaluation were included. The average score of AMSTAR methodology quality (full score of 11 points) was 6.89, with medium methodological quality. PRISMA score (full score of 27 points) ranged from 15 to 26.5. CONCLUSIONS: Meta-analysis/systematic evaluations of anti-TNF-α monoclonal antibody for ulcerative colitis have poor methodological and reporting quality.
KEYWORDS Anti-TNF-α monoclonal antibody; Ulcerative colitis; Systematic reevaluation; Methodological; Reporting; AMSTAR scale; PRISMA statement
潰瘍性結腸炎(Ulcerative colitis)是一種病因尚不十分明確的慢性非特異性腸道炎性疾病[1]。有研究表明,國外潰瘍性結腸炎患病率為接近1/1 000,我國潰瘍性結腸炎患病率為11.6/10萬,并且在國內外其患病率均呈上升的趨勢[2-4]。抗腫瘤壞死因子α(TNF-α)單克隆抗體主要用于治療激素和免疫抑制劑治療無效或激素依賴或上述藥物治療不耐受的中、重度活動性潰瘍性結腸炎[5]。目前,國內外上市的抗TNF-α單克隆抗體主要包括英夫利西單克隆抗體(Infliximab,IFX)、阿達木單克隆抗體(Adalimumab,ADA)、戈利木單克隆抗體(Golimumab)、賽妥珠單克隆抗體(Certolizumab pegol,CZP)、烏司奴單克隆抗體(Ustekinumab)等。隨著……