Module 1 素養(yǎng)課堂

王艷芳

預(yù)習(xí)課文，在空格處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Have you ever crossed the road to avoid 1 （talk）

to someone ?you recognize？ Would you love to go to a

party and 2 （confidence）to every guest？

You neednt worry about situations like these if

you have good ?3 ?（society）skills.And they are easy to

learn. It helps if you do a little advance planning.

To start with，learn how to do small talk.Small

talk is very important and ?4 （prepare）you for more

serious conversations.Be prepared！Have some low_risk

conversation openers ready.

Beside，develop ?5 （you）listening skills.Commu-

nication ?involves speaking and listening.Remember

that you wont make a deep ?6 ?（impress）on people if

you talk yourself too much.

Whats more，learn the rules.There are different so_

cial rules in different countries， You need to know

when arrive at the party. 7 addition， you should know

8 long you should stay and when you have to leave.

Some hosts expect flowers or 7 addition，you should

Know ?8 long you should stay and when you have to leave.

8 long you should stay and when you have to leave.

Some hosts expect flowers or 9 small gift， 10 in

other places you neednt if you dont want to.

▲知識素養(yǎng)---核心考點(diǎn)

1.confidently ?adv.自信地

【品句會(huì)意】

?would you love to go to a party and talk confidently to every guest？你愿意去參加一個(gè)聚會(huì)，并且自信地和每位客人談話嗎？

?He walked confidently across the hall.他自信地走過大廳。

?I can confidently promise that this year is going to be very different.我可以信心十足地保證今年將大不一樣。

【教你記詞】

Confidently adv.自信信 →confident adj. →confidence n.信心;信賴

【經(jīng)典歸納】

be confident about /of sth相信;對…是確信的

gain/lose confidence獲得或失去信心

have confidence in sb/sth對某人或某物有信心

【適時(shí)演練】語法填空

（1）we are▁（confidence）about success.

（2）I have confidence▁him.

2.in addition除此之外，另外

【品句會(huì)意】

?In addition，you need to know how long you should stay，and you have to leave.另外，你需要知道該呆多久，還有該在何時(shí)離開。

?This garden has the best collection of native plants.In addition，it contains numerous trees and flowers from overseas.這座花園有當(dāng)?shù)刂参锏淖罴颜洳兀硗猓€有無數(shù)來自海外的花草樹木。

?The school can admit 80 classrooms， in addition，there are many labs.這所學(xué)校能容納80間教室，另外還有許多實(shí)驗(yàn)室。

【教你記詞】

Add v.增加;補(bǔ)充

Addition n.增加;附加物

Additional adj.附加的;額外的

Additionally adv.此外

【經(jīng)典歸納】

In addition 相當(dāng)于what?s more，besides，furthermore，additionally.在句中起插入語的作用，單獨(dú)使用。

In addition 相當(dāng)于 apart from，后面常接名詞，代詞或-ing形式。

【適時(shí)演練】語法填空。

In addition▁my studies ，I got involved in lots of after-school activities.

You need money and time▁addition，you need hard work.

3.Talk to a man about himself，and he will speak to you for hours.

【精品譯文】和一個(gè)人談?wù)撍约海麜?huì)和你說上幾個(gè)小時(shí)。

【經(jīng)典歸納】祈使句+and+陳述句（用一般將來時(shí)）

?Practice speaking English everyday and you will make great progress.每天練習(xí)說英語，你將會(huì)取得更大進(jìn)步。

【知識拓展】

“祈使句+and+陳述句”句型的3種變化形式

①“祈使句+破折號+陳述句”

?Try some of -this juice-perhaps you will like it.嘗嘗這種果汁，也許你會(huì)喜歡的。

②“名詞詞組+and+陳述句”

名詞詞組中通常含有more，another，further，earlier等詞。

?It is really very dangerous.one more step，and the baby will fall into the well.真危險(xiǎn)。再多邁一步，這個(gè)小孩就掉進(jìn)井里了。

?Another￡500，and I could buy a car.假如我再有500

英鎊，就能買輛小轎車了。

?One step further and you will get lost.再多走一步，

你就會(huì)迷失方向了。

?A few minutes earlier，and I could have seen the famous

scientist.要是我早來幾分鐘，就能見到那位著名的科學(xué)家

了。

③“祈使句+or+陳述句”

or表示“否則”、“要不然的話”，可用otherwise替換，從

反面預(yù)測結(jié)果。

?Take the chance，or you will regret it.抓住機(jī)會(huì)吧，

否則你會(huì)遺憾的。

?Do as you are told，otherwise you will be in trouble.

叫你怎么做你就怎么做，否則你會(huì)有麻煩的。

【適時(shí)演練】語法填空

（1）Stop cutting trees，▁the earth will become worse and

worse.

（3）Go straight▁you will see a church.You wont miss

it.

4.didnt need to do與 neednt have done

【實(shí)例品讀】

?I didnt need to get up early this morning，so I stayed in bed until 9 am.我今天沒必要早起，所有我一直睡到上午9點(diǎn)。（實(shí)際上我沒早起）

?I neednt have got there so early because she didnt come until 10. 我本來沒必要那么早到那兒，因?yàn)樗?0點(diǎn)才來。（雖然沒必要，但實(shí)際上我很早就到了）

【名師點(diǎn)睛】

didnt need to do sth表示過去沒必要干某事（實(shí)際上沒做）

neednt have done sth表示本沒必要干某事（實(shí)際上已經(jīng)做了）。

【適時(shí)演練】語法填空

（1）What a pity！ You could have entered free-you▁（buy） a ticket.

（2）My classmate Mary spoke good English，so I▁（translate） the conversation for her.

▲能力素養(yǎng)---創(chuàng)新思維

焦點(diǎn)話題：寫提供建議的電子郵件

【典題展示】假如你是李華，你的朋友李雷給你發(fā)來電子郵件向你征求學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法，請你就下面的內(nèi)容給他回復(fù)，并談?wù)勛约旱南敕ɑ蚪ㄗh。

1.朗讀背誦，幫你記憶，養(yǎng)成用英語思維的習(xí)慣;

2.多聽，多交際，可以提高聽說能力;

3.……（自己的想法或建議）

Dear Li Lei，

I have received your letter asking me for advice about

Learning English…

_______________________________________________

Yours，

Li Hua

注意：

1.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

2.詞數(shù)100左右。

【文本解讀】本文是一篇提供建議的電子郵件。

【寫作分析】

1.概念：提供建議的電子郵件和書信一樣，有稱呼、正文和結(jié)尾署名。發(fā)件人在郵件中要向收件人提出建議和忠告。

2.要點(diǎn)：

（1）寫出發(fā)郵件的原因和背景;

（2）建議的內(nèi)容和提出建議的理由;

（3）對收件人的祝福和祝愿。

必備短語

（1）記住learn sth by heart/keep sth in mind

（2）養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣form a habit of…

（3）與某人交流communicate with sb

（4）寫日記keep a diary

必備句型

1.It is unnecessary for you to do…

2.In my opinion，it would be better…

3.It should be a good idea to…

4.You will benefit from…

5.As far as I am concerned，youd better…

6.Id like to suggest you that…

7.Whats more，it will be helpful to you that…

8.If I were you，I would…

9.Youd better take some measure to do…

10.Its suggested that…

11.What I want to stress is that…

【學(xué)生習(xí)作】