Module 1 素養課堂

王艷芳

預習課文，在空格處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Have you ever crossed the road to avoid 1 （talk）

to someone ?you recognize？ Would you love to go to a

party and 2 （confidence）to every guest？

You neednt worry about situations like these if

you have good ?3 ?（society）skills.And they are easy to

learn. It helps if you do a little advance planning.

To start with，learn how to do small talk.Small

talk is very important and ?4 （prepare）you for more

serious conversations.Be prepared！Have some low_risk

conversation openers ready.

Beside，develop ?5 （you）listening skills.Commu-

nication ?involves speaking and listening.Remember

that you wont make a deep ?6 ?（impress）on people if

you talk yourself too much.

Whats more，learn the rules.There are different so_

cial rules in different countries， You need to know

when arrive at the party. 7 addition， you should know

8 long you should stay and when you have to leave.

Some hosts expect flowers or 7 addition，you should

Know ?8 long you should stay and when you have to leave.

8 long you should stay and when you have to leave.

Some hosts expect flowers or 9 small gift， 10 in

other places you neednt if you dont want to.

▲知識素養---核心考點

1.confidently ?adv.自信地

【品句會意】

?would you love to go to a party and talk confidently to every guest？你愿意去參加一個聚會，并且自信地和每位客人談話嗎？

?He walked confidently across the hall.他自信地走過大廳。

?I can confidently promise that this year is going to be very different.我可以信心十足地保證今年將大不一樣。

【教你記詞】

Confidently adv.自信信 →confident adj. →confidence n.信心;信賴

【經典歸納】

be confident about /of sth相信;對…是確信的

gain/lose confidence獲得或失去信心

have confidence in sb/sth對某人或某物有信心

【適時演練】語法填空

（1）we are▁（confidence）about success.

（2）I have confidence▁him.

2.in addition除此之外，另外

【品句會意】

?In addition，you need to know how long you should stay，and you have to leave.另外，你需要知道該呆多久，還有該在何時離開。

?This garden has the best collection of native plants.In addition，it contains numerous trees and flowers from overseas.這座花園有當地植物的最佳珍藏，另外，它還有無數來自海外的花草樹木。

?The school can admit 80 classrooms， in addition，there are many labs.這所學校能容納80間教室，另外還有許多實驗室。

【教你記詞】

Add v.增加;補充

Addition n.增加;附加物

Additional adj.附加的;額外的

Additionally adv.此外

【經典歸納】

In addition 相當于what?s more，besides，furthermore，additionally.在句中起插入語的作用，單獨使用。

In addition 相當于 apart from，后面常接名詞，代詞或-ing形式。

【適時演練】語法填空。

In addition▁my studies ，I got involved in lots of after-school activities.

You need money and time▁addition，you need hard work.

3.Talk to a man about himself，and he will speak to you for hours.

【精品譯文】和一個人談論他自己，他會和你說上幾個小時。

【經典歸納】祈使句+and+陳述句（用一般將來時）

?Practice speaking English everyday and you will make great progress.每天練習說英語，你將會取得更大進步。

【知識拓展】

“祈使句+and+陳述句”句型的3種變化形式

①“祈使句+破折號+陳述句”

?Try some of -this juice-perhaps you will like it.嘗嘗這種果汁，也許你會喜歡的。

②“名詞詞組+and+陳述句”

名詞詞組中通常含有more，another，further，earlier等詞。

?It is really very dangerous.one more step，and the baby will fall into the well.真危險。再多邁一步，這個小孩就掉進井里了。

?Another￡500，and I could buy a car.假如我再有500

英鎊，就能買輛小轎車了。

?One step further and you will get lost.再多走一步，

你就會迷失方向了。

?A few minutes earlier，and I could have seen the famous

scientist.要是我早來幾分鐘，就能見到那位著名的科學家

了。

③“祈使句+or+陳述句”

or表示“否則”、“要不然的話”，可用otherwise替換，從

反面預測結果。

?Take the chance，or you will regret it.抓住機會吧，

否則你會遺憾的。

?Do as you are told，otherwise you will be in trouble.

叫你怎么做你就怎么做，否則你會有麻煩的。

【適時演練】語法填空

（1）Stop cutting trees，▁the earth will become worse and

worse.

（3）Go straight▁you will see a church.You wont miss

it.

4.didnt need to do與 neednt have done

【實例品讀】

?I didnt need to get up early this morning，so I stayed in bed until 9 am.我今天沒必要早起，所有我一直睡到上午9點。（實際上我沒早起）

?I neednt have got there so early because she didnt come until 10. 我本來沒必要那么早到那兒，因為她10點才來。（雖然沒必要，但實際上我很早就到了）

【名師點睛】

didnt need to do sth表示過去沒必要干某事（實際上沒做）

neednt have done sth表示本沒必要干某事（實際上已經做了）。

【適時演練】語法填空

（1）What a pity！ You could have entered free-you▁（buy） a ticket.

（2）My classmate Mary spoke good English，so I▁（translate） the conversation for her.

▲能力素養---創新思維

焦點話題：寫提供建議的電子郵件

【典題展示】假如你是李華，你的朋友李雷給你發來電子郵件向你征求學習英語的方法，請你就下面的內容給他回復，并談談自己的想法或建議。

1.朗讀背誦，幫你記憶，養成用英語思維的習慣;

2.多聽，多交際，可以提高聽說能力;

3.……（自己的想法或建議）

Dear Li Lei，

I have received your letter asking me for advice about

Learning English…

_______________________________________________

Yours，

Li Hua

注意：

1.信的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。

2.詞數100左右。

【文本解讀】本文是一篇提供建議的電子郵件。

【寫作分析】

1.概念：提供建議的電子郵件和書信一樣，有稱呼、正文和結尾署名。發件人在郵件中要向收件人提出建議和忠告。

2.要點：

（1）寫出發郵件的原因和背景;

（2）建議的內容和提出建議的理由;

（3）對收件人的祝福和祝愿。

必備短語

（1）記住learn sth by heart/keep sth in mind

（2）養成…習慣form a habit of…

（3）與某人交流communicate with sb

（4）寫日記keep a diary

必備句型

1.It is unnecessary for you to do…

2.In my opinion，it would be better…

3.It should be a good idea to…

4.You will benefit from…

5.As far as I am concerned，youd better…

6.Id like to suggest you that…

7.Whats more，it will be helpful to you that…

8.If I were you，I would…

9.Youd better take some measure to do…

10.Its suggested that…

11.What I want to stress is that…

【學生習作】