張琪 鄢茵 萬麗琴 尹秀玲



[摘要]目的 研究循證護理理念在康復臨床帶教中的應用效果。方法 選取2015年7月~2017年5月我院120例護理實習生進入臨床康復科實習,采用盲選法分為對照組和觀察組,每組各60例。對照組采取傳統教學法;觀察組采取康復臨床帶教與循證護理教學方法。比較兩組的理論成績、操作成績及臨床帶教滿意度情況,并對兩組的尋找真相、開放思想、分析能力、系統化能力、判斷思維的自信心、求知欲、認知成熟度評分及總分進行比較。結果 觀察組理論成績和操作成績高于對照組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);觀察組總滿意度(95.0%)高于對照組(73.0%),差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);觀察組尋找真相、開放思想、分析能力、系統化能力、判斷思維的自信心、求知欲、認知成熟度評分及總分高于對照組,差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論 采用循證護理康復的臨床帶教方法,通過教學模式與案例教學相結合,可提高護理實習生的理論成果、操作水平及判斷性的思維能力,患者對循證護理實習生的滿意度高,為創建和諧的護患關系奠定了基礎。
[關鍵詞]循證護理;康復;臨床帶教;滿意度
[中圖分類號] R474? ? ? ? ? [文獻標識碼] A? ? ? ? ? [文章編號] 1674-4721(2020)3(c)-0181-03
Application effect of evidence-based nursing concept in rehabilitation clinical teaching
ZHANG Qi1? ?YAN Yin1? ?WAN Li-qin1? ?YIN Xiu-ling2
1. Rehabilitation Ward 1, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, Nanchang? 330006, China; 2. Department of Rehabilitation, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, Nanchang? ?330006, China
[Abstract] Objective To study the application effect of evidence-based nursing concept in rehabilitation clinical teaching. Methods A total of 120 nursing interns entering the clinical rehabilitation department for internship from July 2015 to May 2017 were selected and divided into the control group (n=60) and the observation group (n=60) by blind selection. The control group used the traditional teaching method, while the observation group adopted rehabilitation clinical teaching and evidence-based nursing teaching methods. The theoretical scores, operation scores and clinical teaching satisfaction of the two groups of nursing interns, and the scores of the truth seeking, mind openness, analytical ability, systematic ability, self-confidence in critical thinking, curiosity and cognitive maturity and the total scores between the two groups were compared. Results The theoretical scores and operation scores of the nursing interns in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The total satisfaction of the observation group was 95.0%, higher than that in the control group accounting for 73.0%, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of the truth seeking, mind openness, analytical ability, systematic ability, self-confidence in critical thinking, curiosity and cognitive maturity and the total scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Through the combination of teaching mode and case teaching, application of the clinical teaching method of evidence-based nursing rehabilitation can improve the theoretical results, operation level and critical thinking ability of nursing interns, and patients′ satisfaction with the nursing interns of evidence-based nursing, which lays a certain foundation for the establishment of a harmonious relationship between nurses and patients.
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(收稿日期:2019-06-12? 本文編輯:崔建中)