劉丹鳳 段宇


[摘要] 目的 對目標管理應用于頭頸外科的護理安全管理中的效果進行分析。方法 選取于2017年1月—2019年1月在該院頭頸外科護理工作人員26名作為研究對象,比較實施目標管理前后的護理質量,同時隨機選取同時期60例患者進行護理滿意度調查,比較實施目標管理前后患者護理滿意度情況。結果 實施后患者護理滿意度96.67%明顯高于實施前85.00%,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05),實施后護理質量操作技術評分(95.08±4.03)分、護理服務(94.18±4.07)分、業務能力(94.48±4.07)分、護理文書(93.24±4.27)分、基礎護理評分(93.59±4.14)分明顯高于實施前,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論 目標管理應用于頭頸外科護理安全管理工作中的效果顯著,不僅可以提高護理人員的服務質量,還可以促進護理人員工作積極性和主動性,提升患者對于護理服務的滿意度,具有應用推廣的價值。
[關鍵詞] 目標管理;頭頸外科;護理安全;護理滿意度;護理質量
[中圖分類號] R47 [文獻標識碼] A [文章編號] 1672-5654(2020)09(c)-0056-03
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the effect of target management in the nursing safety management of head and neck surgery. Methods A total of 26 nursing staff in the head and neck surgery of the hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were selected as the research objects to compare the quality of care before and after the implementation of target management. At the same time, 60 patients in the same period were randomly selected for nursing satisfaction survey. Compare patient care satisfaction before and after the implementation of target management. Results After the implementation, the patient's satisfaction with nursing care was 96.67% significantly higher than 85.00% before the implementation, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). After the implementation, the nursing quality operation technology score (95.08±4.03)points, nursing service (94.18±4.07)points, and business ability (94.48±4.07)points, nursing documents (93.24±4.27)points, and basic nursing scores (93.59±4.14)points were significantly higher than those before the implementation, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The application of objective management in the nursing safety management of head and neck surgery has a significant effect. It can not only improve the service quality of nursing staff, but also promote the enthusiasm and initiative of nursing staff, and improve patients' satisfaction with nursing service. It has application and promotion value.
[Key words] Goal management; Head and neck surgery; Nursing safety; Nursing satisfaction; Nursing quality
頭頸外科屬于耳鼻喉科衍生學科的一種,是為了頭頸部和耳鼻喉之間惡性腫瘤的診斷和治療的需求而建立的。當患者出現嚴重的疼痛感,且持續加強時才會來醫院進行就診,往往此時病情已經出現一定程度惡化,可能需要采取手術[1]。在護理管理體系中將護理服務分為護理安全、護理服務、特級護理等幾個方面,其中護理安全對于護理人員的服務質量要求更高,也是體現護理服務質量的關鍵,護理安全是指患者經過護理后未出現風險事件[2]。伴隨臨床醫學發展、公眾健康知識水平不斷提升,自我保護意識、維權意識不斷增加,導致護理工作的風險及難度不斷上升,開展有效護理安全管理措施對于控制護理風險事件的發生,維護醫院整體醫療形象、保證醫療安全具有重要意義。目標管理是通過為患者的護理服務工作訂立一個目標,由護理人員通過護理實現該目標,從而提升護理人員的服務質量[3]。該文選取于2017年1月—2019年1月在該院頭頸外科進行治療的患者60例,分析研究目標管理應用于頭頸外科護理安全管理中的應用效果,現報道如下。