王秀鳳
During the novelCoronavirus Outbreak(新型冠狀病毒爆發(fā)), you might still want to take a walk or run to stayhealthy. How do you stay safe while exercising?
The British health department gives some advice.People should keep adistance of 1.8 meters from others to?stop the spread ofmucus droplets that carry the virus. At?this distance, the droplets will fall to the ground before they can touch other people.
But according to a new study, more must be done. If you’re running with another person, you should run?side-by-side. This alsoreduces the risk ofinfection .
Researchers in Belgiumsimulated a situation in which two people were walking or running together.?When one person coughed orsneezed while running in front of the other, his or her droplets would hit the?person running behind. But when they ran side-by-side, the droplets would be left behind, making them less?likely to spread the virus.
Teach you steps to improve yourimmune system :Increase your vitamin D levels. You can get vitamin D through sunlight and some foods, including fish,?eggs ,cheese ,and mushrooms.
Get enough sleep. Most people need seven to nine hours each night. Just one night of poor sleep can re??duce your immunecell count by as much as 70 percent.
Exercise often. This will keep your body healthy and strong. Even at home, you can do exercise like?push-ups andlunges to stay fit.
精彩譯文
在新型冠狀病毒爆發(fā)期間,你可能仍然想通過散步或跑步來保持健康。你如何在運動時保持安全呢?
英國衛(wèi)生部給出了一些建議。人們應(yīng)該與他人保持1.8米的距離,以阻止攜帶病毒的唾液飛沫的傳播。保持這個距離,飛沫會在接觸到其他人之前落在地上。
但根據(jù)一項新的研究,還需要做更多的工作。如果你和其他人一起跑步,你們應(yīng)該并肩跑。這也降低了感染的風(fēng)險。
比利時的研究人員模擬了兩個人一起行走或奔跑的情景。當(dāng)一個人在另一個人前面跑的時候咳嗽或打噴嚏,他或她的飛沫會擊中后面跑的人。但當(dāng)他們并排運動時,飛沫會落在后面,這樣他們不太可能被傳播上病毒。
教你改善免疫系統(tǒng)的幾個步驟:
增加你的維生素D水平。你可以通過曬太陽和從一些食物中獲取維生素D,包括魚、雞蛋、奶酪和蘑菇。
睡眠充足。大多數(shù)人每晚需要7到9個小時睡眠。僅僅一個晚上的睡眠不足就可以使你的免疫細(xì)胞數(shù)量減少70%。
經(jīng)常鍛煉。這會使你的身體健康強壯。即使在家里,你也可以做俯臥撐和箭步蹲這樣的運動來保持健康。
初中生學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)·中考版2021年4期