摘要:隨著數字化時代的到來,虛擬現實技術已成為助推教育變革的關鍵技術。貴州長征文化資源豐富,實現虛擬現實技術與貴州長征文化資源的融合育人能有效解決省內長征資源分布差異帶來的教育不平衡,增強長征文化的育人親和力,增強長征資源的活態傳承,助推數字化時代長征精神的大力弘揚。虛擬現實技術與貴州長征文化資源的融合育人順應了馬克思主義科技引領發展的要求,契合馬克思主義關于人的自由而全面發展的理論,符合建構主義、心流(沉浸)理論的教育思想。
關鍵詞:虛擬現實技術;貴州長征文化自由;融合育人
中圖分類號:G641文獻標識碼:A文章編號:1009-3583(2024)-0005-04
The Value and Theoretical Basis of the Integration ofGuizhou Long March Cultural Resources andVirtual Reality Technology in Education
TIAN Bi-chun
(School of Marxism,Zunyi Normal University,Zunyi 563006,China)
Abstract:With the advent of the digital age,virtual reality technology has become a key technology to promote education reform.Guizhou has abundant Long March cultural resources.The integration of virtual reality technology and Guizhou’s Long March cultural resources can effectively solve the educational imbalance caused by the distribution differences of Long March resources within the province,enhance the educational function of Long March culture,actively inherit Long March resources,and promote the vigorous promotion of the Long March spirit in the digital era.The integration of virtual reality technology and Guizhou’s Long March cultural resources in educating people conforms to the requirements of Marxist science and technology leading development,Marxist theory of human freedom and comprehensive development,and the educational ideas of constructivism and flow(immersion)theory.
keywords:virtual reality technology;Guizhou Long March cultural freedom;integrated education
一、貴州長征文化資源概述
1.內涵及分布特點
貴州長征文化資源是中國工農紅軍在長征時期途經貴州留下的寶貴紅色文化資源,涵蓋了長征戰斗遺址遺跡、長征歷史文物、長征紀念設施等有形文化資源及理想信念和革命精神等無形文化資源。紅軍長征在貴州期間活動時間跨度長、發生重大事件多、活動范圍廣,保存了大量珍貴的文化資源。資源遍布全省64個縣(市、區)重要遺址遺跡多達1029處。[1]從地域分布上看貴州長征文化資源有以下兩個特征:一是長征文化資源分布不平衡。從資源分布所屬的市域來看,長征資源分布最多的是遵義市,重要遺址遺跡多達332處。資源分布最稀少的為六盤水市,只有10處。[2]二是貴州長征文化資源廣泛分布于鄉(鎮)村(社區)。……