Unit 4 My Favourite Subject

聽說專練

跟讀練發音。

音標 單詞跟讀 整句跟讀

聽錄音，所聽單詞的發音與音標相符的畫√，不相符的畫×。（讀兩遍）

（ ） 1. /na?/ （ ） 2. /??/ （ ） 3. /wa?/" （ ） 4. /t??/ （ ） 5. /pe?/

（ ） 6. /b??t/ （ ） 7. /he?/ （ ） 8. /???/" （ ） 9. /la?t/ （ ） 10. /t???z/

聽對話，寫出你所聽到的詞，并跟讀。注意連讀現象。（讀兩遍）

A： Hi， David. How are you？ Are you OK？

B： No， I’m not.

A： What’s up？

B： It is Tuesday.

A： So？

B： I have 1. today.

A： You don’t like it？

B： No. It’s 2. .

A： So what’s your favourite subject？

B：Well， I like English. It’s 3. . I also like PE because it’s 4. . But my favourite subject is 5. because it’s fun to learn about the 6. . How about you？

A： I like all the subjects， but my favourite is maths.

B： Who is your maths teacher？

A： Mr Zhang. He is 7. . Sometimes it’s hard for me to work out the problems， but Mr Zhang helps me.

B： What do you want to be in the future？

A： I want to be a 8. .

聽對話，根據你所聽到的內容選擇正確的答案。（讀兩遍）

（ ） 1. What is the boy’s favourite subject？

A. Maths." B. English." C. Chinese.

（ ） 2. When is the music lesson？

A. On Tuesday." B. On Wednesday." " C. On Thursday.

（ ） 3. Who thinks maths is easy？

A. Jane." " B. Bill." C. Mike.

（ ） 4. What does the boy often play with his father？

A. Tennis." B. Football." C. Basketball.

（ ） 5. What does the boy think of history？

A. It is fun." " B. It is boring." " C. It is exciting.

聽對話或獨白，根據你所聽到的內容選擇正確的答案。（讀三遍）

聽第一段材料，回答第1、2小題。

（ ） 1. What does Sonia think of science？

A. It is fun." B. It is useful." C. It is relaxing.

（ ） 2. What is Sonia’s favourite subject？

A. Science." B. Geography." C. Music.

聽第二段材料，回答第3至5小題。

（ ） 3. How many classes does Ken have every day？

A. 6." " B. 7." " C. 8.

（ ） 4. What is Ken’s favourite subject？

A. Chinese." B. Science." C. Art.

（ ） 5. What instrument does Ken like to play？

A. Piano." B. Guitar." C. Violin.

詞匯專練

◆我能默寫 Section A

寫出下列單詞。

1. n. 生物學

2. n. 地理（學）

3. n. 歷史；歷史課

4. n. 乏味的；令人生厭的

5. adj. 有用的；有益的 →

v. 使用；利用 n. 使用；用途

6. adj. 令人激動的；使人興奮的

7. n. 過去；過去的事情 adj. 過去的 prep. 在……之后

8. n. 數字；號碼

9. n. 原因；理由

10. v. 記住；記起

11. prep. 如同；作為 conj. 當……時；由于

寫出下列短語。

1. 對……有看法

2. 了解；獲悉

3. 靈巧的；善于應付……的

4. 幫助某人做（某事）

5. 上課

6. 給一個理由

7. 聽；傾聽

8. 擅長

9. 很；非常

10. 和……相同

根據漢語意思完成句子。（一空一詞）

1. 你最喜歡的科目是什么？

favourite subject？

2. 我最喜歡的科目是數學。

My favourite subject .

3. 你為什么喜歡這門課？

this subject？

4. 英語很重要，而且我的英語老師人真的很好。

English ， and my English teacher .

5. 你今天有什么課？

have today？

6. 我今天有美術課和地理課。

I have today.

7. 有時很難記住所有的信息。

Sometimes

all the information.

8. 你能幫助我學習這門課嗎？

Can you this subject？

◆我能默寫 Section B

寫出下列單詞。

1. 上午

2. 下午；午后

3. adj. 優秀的；極好的

4. n. 樂器；器械；工具

5. n. 歌手 → v. 唱歌

6. n. 將來；未來

7. n. 學期

8. n. 難題；困難

9. n. 魔法；魔力；魔術 adj. 有魔力的；有神奇力量的

10. n. 生活；生命

11. n. 科學家 → n. 科學

寫出下列短語。

1. 很多；許多

2. 各種各樣的

3. 演奏樂器

4. 將來；未來

5. 計算出；解決

6. 課堂上

根據漢語意思完成句子。（一空一詞）

1. 音樂總是讓我感到快樂。

Music always .

2. 我們在課堂上學習怎么解數學題。

We learn how to .

3. 數學在我們的生活中很有用。

Maths is very

.

4. 將來我想成為一名科學家。

I want to be

.

◆我能運用

根據首字母、音標或漢語提示寫出單詞。

1. I think maths is difficult because I’m not good with n .

2. We have g today and I need a map of China.

3. I think science is interesting， but Mike thinks it is b .

4. The girl says she doesn’t like PE and gives us a r .

5. Allen’s favourite subject is /ba?'?l?d?i/ because it’s fun.

6. The paper turned blue like /'m?d??k/.

7. It is /?k'sa?t??/ to read the new book.

8. In history class， we travel to the （過去） and learn about different things.

9. Anna is a middle school student. She likes her school （生活） very much.

10. I like art because it is fun and my art teacher is （優秀的）.

用所給詞的適當形式填空。

1. My favourite subject is IT because it’s and it’s fun to learn computers. （use）

2. Students learn to play different （instrument） in the music room.

3. The girl well. She wants to be a . （sing）

4. Please remember （get） up early tomorrow morning.

5. Jason’s favourite subject is maths. He wants to be a （science） in the future.

用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空。

1. The boy wants to be a doctor .

2. My brother often my homework.

3. Students learn their lessons .

4. I like music and dance in my free time.

5. It’s easy for the young girl the problem.

根據漢語意思完成句子。

1. 杰克擅長踢足球。

Jack football.

2. 我和你有相同的書。

I have you.

3. 我媽媽的手很巧。

My mother her hands.

4. 他最喜歡的科目是體育，因為它讓人放松。

5. 我最喜歡的科目是歷史，因為它幫助我們了解過去的事情。

選詞填空。（每詞限用一次）

everyone life science exciting future term excellent use remember problem

I have many subjects this 1. . My favourite subjects are maths and science. I like maths because it’s 2. in our 3. . Sometimes it is hard for me to work out the maths 4. ， but my Maths teacher helps me. I like science because it’s 5. . We learn about many kinds of animals and plants in science class. My science teacher， Mr Wang， is 6. . His class is fun and

7. in the class likes him. He also tells us some good ways 8. all the information. In the 9. ， I want to be a 10. .

語法專練

用and、but或because填空。

1. My sister likes music， she doesn’t like PE.

2. I can’t play games with you I have a lot of things to do.

3. Jack often helps me with my English I often help him with his Chinese.

4. Linda’s favourite subject is art it’s fun.

5. My teacher says maths is useful， I think it is difficult.

按要求完成句子。（一空一詞）

1. History is boring. History is useful. （合并句子）

History is .

2. Jane likes English. English is interesting. （合并句子）

Jane likes English .

3. Geography is difficult. Geography is boring to study. （合并句子）

Geography is difficult .

4. Biology is my brother’s favourite subject. I don’t like biology. （合并句子）

Biology is my brother’s favourite subject .

5. The girl likes music. The class is fun. （合并句子）

The girl likes music .

用本單元所學語法知識補全短文。

I’m Eric. I’m thirteen years old 1. I’m in No. 14 Middle School. I have biology， maths， art， English 2. history today. My favourite subject is English 3. it’s interesting. Sometimes it’s difficult for me to remember the English words， 4. my English teacher helps me. I also like art

5. it’s very relaxing. I think maths is difficult， 6. I like it 7. my maths teacher is excellent 8. all my classmates like him. I have maths on Monday， Tuesday， Wednesday 9. Friday. Friday is my favourite school day 10. the next day is Saturday.

綜合閱讀專練

完形填空。

A

I like my school life very much. The teachers are 1 ， and all of the students study very hard. We 2 a lot of things.

Do you know what my favourite subject is？ It’s 3 ！ I always love numbers. I count a lot. When my mother and I 4 for a walk， I count bicycles. I count trees. I count 5 . I count everything I can see.

I am very happy when I 6 my timetable this year. Maths is my first class every Monday. When I go to school on 7 morning， I’m always happy. I’m never 8 for class. Maths is my favourite class， 9 art is my second favourite. We have art on Tuesday. In the art class， I can draw beautiful pictures. It always makes me 10 our beautiful world. The art class is so wonderful！

（ ） 1. A. nice" " B. bad" " C. sad" " D. happy

（ ） 2. A. hear" " B. listen" " C. learn" " D. use

（ ） 3. A. Chinese" " B. maths" " C. English" " D. art

（ ） 4. A. go" " B. come" " C. give" " D. do

（ ） 5. A. subjects B. hobbies C. names D. birds

（ ） 6. A. make B. see" " C. remember D. study

（ ） 7. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday

（ ） 8. A. free B. good" " C. busy D. late

（ ） 9. A. because" " B. but C. and" " D. so

（ ） 10. A. notice B. feel" " C. change D. travel

B

Today is Wednesday. It is a nice day for me. I’m very 1 .

At 8：00 am I have Chinese. I like it because my Chinese teacher， Mr Yang， 2 the class fun. We all like him. At 8：50 am I have 3 . I like it because I like reading books on animals and using the microscope （顯微鏡）. Then at 9：40 am I have IT. It’s fun to learn to use 4 . At 10：50 am， I have maths. It’s 5 but important. We learn how to work out maths 6 in class. Next， at 11：40 am I have PE. I like playing sports 7 it’s fun and relaxing. I have lunch at 12：30 pm.

After that， I have a rest （休息）. At 2：10 pm， I have English. It’s my favourite subject. Our English teacher， Miss Evens， is 8 because she often teaches us English songs and 9 games with us. At 3：00 pm， I have history. I think it’s useful to 10 about the past. Then at 3：50 pm， I have art. It’s fun. At 4：40 pm， I play basketball with my teammates （隊友）.

（ ） 1. A. helpful" B. funny" C. angry" D. happy

（ ） 2. A. starts B. finds C. changes D. makes

（ ） 3. A. maths B. biology" C. history" D. geography

（ ） 4. A. maps B. phones C. computers D. instruments

（ ） 5. A. difficult" B. exciting" C. easy" D. interesting

（ ） 6. A. numbers" B. problems" C. questions" D. mistakes

（ ） 7. A. but" B. and" C. because" D. so

（ ） 8. A. cute B. clever C. nice D. careful

（ ） 9. A. plays" B. studies C. reads D. talks

（ ） 10. A. learn B. think C. hear D. write

●一材多練

（ ） 1. What subject does the writer think is important？

A. PE." B. Maths." C. Biology." D. History.

（ ） 2. What does the passage mainly tell us？

A. A nice teacher." B. My favourite sport.

C. A great day. D. My favourite subject.

閱讀填空。（有一項多余）

You are never too old to learn. Peng Shengwu， an 80-year-old grandma， learns every day. 1

At first， Grandma Peng just wanted to learn English to help her grandson. Then， she began to love it. Now she studies at a school. 2 They are all old people from 60 to 80 years old.

Grandma Peng learns many subjects at school. 3 She listens to her English teacher carefully in class. And after class， she does her homework carefully， too.

But it is a little difficult for her to learn English. 4 She often puts English cards on the walls of her home. She likes listening to English when she is cooking. Sometimes， she even brings English cards with her when she takes a bus.

“ 5 I like it a lot，” Grandma Peng says. “It is also good for my brain （腦）.”

A. Learning makes me happy.

B. But her favourite subject is English.

C. She thinks it’s difficult but interesting.

D. There are about 30 students in her class.

E. So she does everything she can to learn English well.

F. She likes learning English and she can speak English well.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

閱讀理解

Some of my friends say English is difficult， but I don’t think so. It’s my favourite subject. I have English classes from Tuesday to Thursday. I’m happy to learn English.

Xiao Xue

My friend Mary doesn’t like history. She thinks it’s really boring. But I think history is useful. I like it best. It can help me know a lot about our country. So I want to learn it well.

Linda

Geography is my favourite subject. It can help me when I travel. I have geography only on Monday afternoon. My teacher Mr Wang is excellent and I like his lessons.

Frank

Some girls don’t like maths because they think it’s difficult. But I like it best because I’m good with numbers. I have maths every day. My maths teacher is great. I can learn a lot from him.

Lisa

（ ） 1. When does Xiao Xue have English classes？

A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday.

C. On Friday. D. On Saturday.

（ ） 2. What does Linda think of history？

A. It’s difficult. B. It’s boring.

C. It’s useful. D. It’s interesting.

（ ） 3. What is Lisa’s favourite subject？

A. Maths." " " " " " B. History.

C. Geography. D. English.

（ ） 4. How many students talk about the teachers？

A. One. B. Two.

C. Three. D. Four.

（ ） 5. What can we know from the passage？

A. Maths is Frank’s favourite subject.

B. Mary likes to have history classes.

C. Lisa has a nice maths teacher.

D. Lisa doesn’t like geography.

教材鏈接

重點單詞

●history /'h?stri/ n. 歷史；歷史課

（教材例句） Ella doesn’t like history because it’s hard.

●boring /'b??r??/ adj. 乏味的；令人生厭的

（教材例句） Peter doesn’t like maths because it’s boring.

●useful /'ju?sfl/ adj. 有用的；有益的

（教材例句） It’s useful， and my English teacher is really nice.

●geography /d?i'?ɡr?fi/ n. 地理（學）

（教材例句） I have art and geography today.

●number /'n?mb?（r）/ n. 數字；號碼

（教材例句） Because I’m good with numbers.

重點短語

●good with 靈巧的；善于應付……的

（教材例句） I like it because I’m good with numbers.

讀寫積累

●It can help me know a lot about our country. 它能幫助我更多地了解我們的國家。

●But I like it best because I’m good with numbers. 但是我最喜歡它，因為我的運算能力很好。

●一材多練

根據短文內容完成表格。

B

Hello， everyone！ I’m from Shanghai and my English name is Helen. I’m very busy this term because I have many subjects. I study maths， Chinese， English， history， IT， music， geography， biology， art and PE. My favourite subjects are English and PE. I think English is useful and I work hard at it. I can talk with some students in English now. In the PE lesson， I can do many sports. And they are really exciting. I can play football and basketball well. And my favourite sport is football. I also like music because music makes me happy. Our music teacher teaches us to play different instruments in class. Art is very relaxing. I can draw fruit， clothes， desks and many fun things in the art class. Our art teacher is excellent. She always takes us out to draw things.

What subjects do you have this term？ What is your favourite subject？ Tell me， please. And email me at helen2024@tom.com. You can call me at 309-7708， too.

（ ） 1. How many subjects does Helen have this term？

A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten.

（ ） 2. What are Helen’s favourite subjects？

A. PE and English. B. Art and English.

C. Music and PE. D. Music and art.

（ ） 3. What does Helen think of her art class？

A. It’s easy. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s relaxing. D. It’s fun.

（ ） 4. What is the best title for the passage？

A. Helen’s School B. Helen’s Subjects This Term

C. Helen’s Favourite Sports D. Helen’s Favourite Subjects

教材鏈接

重點單詞

●term /t??m/ n. 學期

（教材例句） This term， I have subjects like Chinese， history， maths， English， PE， and IT.

●history /'h?stri/ n. 歷史；歷史課

●geography /d?i'?ɡr?fi/ n. 地理（學）

●biology /ba?'?l?d?i/ n. 生物學

（教材例句） Biology is difficult but important.

●exciting /?k'sa?t??/ adj. 令人激動的；使人興奮的

（教材例句） Peter’s favourite subject is PE because it’s exciting.

●instrument /'?nstr?m?nt/ n. 樂器；器械；工具

（教材例句） He lets us play all kinds of interesting instruments.

●excellent /'eks?l?nt/ adj. 優秀的；極好的

（教材例句） My music teacher is excellent.

重點短語

●in class 課堂上

（教材例句） We learn how to work out maths problems in class.

重點句型

●I like… because…

（教材例句） I like Chinese because it’s fun.

C

Wendy is good at English and Chinese， but her maths isn’t good. She doesn’t like maths because she is not good with numbers and she doesn’t think it’s useful.

One day， the clothes at Wendy’s mom’s store are on sale （折價銷售）， so there are many people. Her mom wants to teach her a lesson， so she asks her to help her with the sale. When a woman walks in， Wendy walks to her. The woman says she wants to buy a sweater. After some time， she says， “I’ll take this yellow one. What’s the price （價格） of it？” Wendy says， “It is 800 yuan， but it’s on sale. You can take it at half price. Uh， you need to pay （支付） 400 yuan.” “I see. This is my VIP card. I can get a 20% discount （折扣）， right？” “Oh， yes，” Wendy says. “Then， you just need to pay 80 yuan.” The woman looks at Wendy in surprise， asking， “Are you sure？”

Then， Mrs Black， Wendy’s mom， comes and says to the woman， “I’m sorry. You need to pay 320 yuan， please.” Then， she looks at her daughter and asks， “Now， do you think maths is useful in our life？”

（ ） 1. Why does Wendy help her mom at the store？

A. Because she needs money.

B. Because she likes selling clothes.

C. Because she wants to learn maths.

D. Because her mom asks her to help.

（ ） 2. What colour sweater does the woman want？

A. White. B. Yellow. C. Black. D. Purple.

（ ） 3. What does the underlined phrase “in surprise” mean in Chinese？

A. 自信地 B. 幽默地 C. 興奮地 D. 驚訝地

（ ） 4. How much does the woman need to pay for the sweater？

A. 800 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 320 yuan. D. 80 yuan.

（ ） 5. What does the mother want Wendy to know？

A. Maths is useful.

B. Maths is not difficult.

C. It’s good to have a VIP card.

D. It’s good to buy clothes at a discount.

教材鏈接

重點單詞

●number /'n?mb?（r）/ n. 數字；號碼

●useful /'ju?sfl/ adj. 有用的；有益的

●life /la?f/ n. 生活；生命

（教材例句） Maths is very useful in our life， and I want to be a scientist in the future.

重點短語

●good at 擅長

（教材例句） I’m not good at science， but I like the class very much.

●good with 靈巧的；善于應付……的

●help sb with 幫助某人做（某事）

（教材例句） Can you help me with this subject？

讀寫積累

●Wendy is good at English and Chinese， but her maths isn’t good. 溫迪擅長英語和漢語，但是她的數學不好。

●She doesn’t like maths because she is not good with numbers and she doesn’t think it’s useful. 她不喜歡數學，因為她的運算能力不好，而且她認為數學沒有多大用處。

寫作專練

【知識回顧】

【寫作目標】

本單元的寫作話題是“介紹自己最喜歡的科目”，要求學生能運用本單元核心知識，介紹自己最喜歡的科目以及陳述喜歡的理由。

【寫作任務】請運用【知識回顧】里的相關表達完成以下寫作任務。

假設你是李明，你校英文報正在征集主題為“我最喜歡的科目”的短文。請你根據以下提示，用英文寫一篇60詞左右的短文投稿。

內容提示：

1. 本學期課程；

2. 最喜歡的科目及理由；

3. 將來想從事的職業。

要求：條理清晰，結構合理，可適當發揮。

●審題引導

審體裁： 審人稱： 審時態：

審要點：

●小試身手