單項選擇專項訓練(十四)

單項填空

1. ______ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.

A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave students

C. Students brave enoughD. Students enough brave

2. Come and see me whenever ______ .

A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient

C. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to you

3. He did it ______ it took me.

A. one-third a timeB. one-third time

C. the one-third timeD. one-third the time

4. They had a pleasant chat ______ a cup of coffee.

A. forB. with C. duringD. over

5. --______ David and Vicky _______ married?

--For about three years.

A. How long were; being B. How long have; got

C. How long have; beenD. How long did; get

6. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ______ the helplessness

of the crew at sea.

A. added to B. resulted from C. turned out D. made up

7. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of ______

A. their B. theirs C. herD. hers

8. One of the consequences of our planet's being warming up is a(n) ______ in the

number of natural disasters.

A. result B. accountC. reason D. increase

9. We were in ______ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.

A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rush

C. so an anxious rushD. such an anxious rush

10. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each

other.

A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreled

C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled

11. John is very lazy. He falls ______ behind in his studies.

A. veryB. farC. moreD. still

12. ______ in a white uniform， he looks more like a cook than a doctor.

A. DressedB. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed

13. I think you'll grow ______ him when you know him better.

A. likingB. to be like C. to like D. to be liking

14. To understand the grammar of the sentence， you must break it ______ into parts.

A. down B. up C. off D. out

15. If I ______ plan to do anything I wanted to， I'd like to go to Tibet and travel

through as much of it as possible.

A. wouldB. couldC. had to D. ought to

16. That was really a splendid evening. It's years ______I enjoyed myself so much.

A. when B. thatC. beforeD. since

17. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out，______ him or her leave a message.

A. have B. get C. ask D. tell

18. We've been looking at houses but haven't found ______ we like yet.

A. oneB. ones C. it D. them

19. --People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.

-- ______ . The roads are too crowded as it is.

A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go aheadD. Fine

20. It is often said that ______ teachers have ______ very easy life.

A.不填;不填 B. 不填;aC. the; 不填D. the; a

答案詳解

1.C。考查形容詞后置做定語。C項相當于在students后省略了“who are”的成分。而A、B兩項的搭 配，均不符合這個結構。D項的students雖然在前，但是enough和brave的位置卻反了。

2.C。考查whenever后的從句動詞時態和convenient的搭配。由于用“to be convenient to sb.”的結構，且whenever后的從句一般現在時表示將來，故C項正確。

3.D。考查one-third與前后冠詞的關系，以及it took me這個定語從句與time的關系。根據句意，

one-third前面不要冠詞，后面要突出定語從句所表示的時間量，因此time需要特指，故不能

省略the。

4.D。考查介詞的辨析。本句的over有一個比較偏的意思“在…期間;在從事…的時候”，正符合句意。

5.C。考查get married和be married的辨析，及延續性動詞的辨析。根據“他們結婚已約3年”，故要 用延續性動詞。

6.A。考查動詞詞組的辨析。句中空格處的詞語應該表示在發動機out of order(出故障)時，the bad

weather 則是雪上加霜!這當然是強調“增加了”船員的無助，使他們絕望。

7.B。考查代詞的辨析。本句需要一個名詞性物主代詞作介詞of的賓語。而Kate and her sister為復數。

8.D。考查名詞的辨析。空白處需填上一個能說明consequences(結果)的原因的詞。自然災害的

“增加(increase)”，正是造成“warming up”的直接原因。

9.D。考查so或such與形容詞和名詞的搭配。 常用結構有:so+adj.+a(n)+n.或such+a(n)+adj.+n.。

10.C。首先是考慮never，hardly，scarcely等具有否定意義的詞放在前面時，后面的句子要用倒裝結構，這樣只剩C、D項。其次，時態上若與have been married相配合，只有C項合適。

11.B。考查fall behind 與程度副詞far的搭配。句子說:John太懶了，學習上遠遠落在了后面。

12.A。考查非謂語動詞的辨析。A項的完整結構是“(be)dressed in(穿上…衣服)”，過去分詞

dressed在句中作狀語，句意為:穿上白色工作服，他看上去與其說像醫生更像一名廚師。

13.C。考查非謂語動詞的辨析。grow后接不定式，表示“(慢慢)變得…”，如:He grew tolike her after

a time.一段時間后，他漸漸喜歡起她來了。

14.A。考查動詞詞組的辨析。break down指“分解”。break up指“拆卸”。break off指“折斷”。break

out則表示“爆發”。

15.B。考查虛擬條件下的情態動詞的辨析。根據句意，空格中需要填一個表示“可能去……”的詞。

16.D。考查引導從句的連詞。句意為:那個晚上真的很好;好幾年我都沒玩得這么開心了。句中空 格強調“自從…以來”。

17.A。考察動詞的結構。have作為使役動詞，后面的不定式to可省略，而get，ask，tell這三個動詞，

需保留不定式to。

18.A。考查代詞的辨析。“我們看了很多的房子(have been looking at houses)”是為了找到喜歡的那 一間(one)，而不是多間(ones)。選項中的it也只單數，但所指不明確。而them則指復數。

19.B。考查交際用語的辨析。exactly是表示贊同;“正是如此，一點不錯”。

20.B。考查冠詞的辨析。teachers是泛指，不要冠詞;life由a修飾，指“一種…的生活”。注意，“a life”

也指“某人的生平傳記或電影”，如:A life of John Paul Jones had long interested him.