微型結(jié)構(gòu)16號，金華，中國

1 外景/Exterior view（攝影/Photo: Iwan Baan）

微型結(jié)構(gòu)16號是金華建筑設(shè)計公園的一部分。公園是藝術(shù)家和建筑師艾未未與17位中外建筑師精心設(shè)計的。該建筑的建設(shè)是為了提供一個安靜修養(yǎng)的地方，讓觀光者可以在這里吃喝、閱讀和思考。

書與建筑的結(jié)合

項目的設(shè)計概念來自中國歷史中書籍和建筑的一次重要融合。在公元前3世紀，皇帝要把孔夫子的書籍全部燒毀，人們在墻壁中間藏起了若干本，這些中國文化的遺物直到將近4個世紀之后才被發(fā)現(xiàn)。該建筑設(shè)計以書籍和建筑的這個關(guān)聯(lián)為線索，設(shè)計了兩個不等長的懸臂結(jié)構(gòu)，每個結(jié)構(gòu)里面都包含了一個學(xué)習(xí)的公共空間。較短的一翼中包含了一個書店和咖啡廳，組織了一系列平臺，在最高處可以欣賞西側(cè)公園的景觀。建筑短翼上的開洞是一種抽象的圖案，形成了朝向公園開放的一個閱讀門廊。

視覺與空間扭曲的組成

參觀者通過不規(guī)則開洞的閱讀門廊進入這個懸起的造型。微型結(jié)構(gòu)的室內(nèi)設(shè)計體現(xiàn)出一系列復(fù)雜的視覺關(guān)系、投影和波紋。每層的設(shè)計慢慢地讓參觀者明白和了解建筑和公園的景觀。雖然書店和閱讀區(qū)是分開的，3條蜿蜒的環(huán)線卻連接起了建筑下部的入口、相應(yīng)的懸挑空間和書店夾層的曲線平面。參觀者在這些空間中走動時，建筑會不斷展現(xiàn)、延伸、收縮，形成一個不斷變化的空間蒙太奇。□

2 草圖/Sketches

3 模型/Model

Ministructure No. 16 is part of the Jinhua Architecture Park in Jinhua, China. The Park,organized by artist and architect Ai Weiwei,incorporates pavilions designed by 17 Chinese and international architects. The pavilion provides a quiet retreat from the park's active landscape where visitors can read, eat, and contemplate.

At The Juncture of Books & Building

The project's conceptual design expands on an important confluence between the book and architecture in Chinese history. In the third century B.C.E., a descendant of the philosopher Confucius concealed several of his texts in a wall when the emperor ordered all Confucian writings burned.The texts, essential relics of Chinese culture, were not discovered until nearly four centuries later.Taking cues from this historic juncture of books and building, the pavilion's form pulls its central wall outward into two unequal, cantilevered arms, each concealing within a public space for learning. The shorter of the structure's wings contains a bookstore and cafe, organized into a series of terraces, which rise to a framed view of the park to the west. The pavilion's smaller wing is perforated by an abstract pattern, forming a reading porch open to the park beyond.

Composition of Optical & Spatial Distortions

4 外景/Exterior view（攝影/Photo: Iwan Baan）

5 外景/Exterior view（攝影/Photo: Iwan Baan）

Approaching the hovering form from below,visitors enter through an irregular opening in the underside of the reading porch. The ministructure's interior contains a series of complex visual relationships, perspectival projections, and moiré fields; each layer adds to an understanding of the pavilion and the surrounding landscape. Although the bookstore and reading porch are separated,the looping lines of three sinuous figures provide a connection between the figural entrance aperture on the underside of the structure, its corresponding projected void in the center wall, and the curved plan of the mezzanine in the bookstore. As visitors move through these spaces, the pavilion reveals itself, expanding and contracting, creating an everchanging montage of spaces between, within, and beyond the Ministructure and the viewer.□

類型/Type: 公共公園內(nèi)的圖書館和咖啡廳/Library and cafe in public park

面積/Size: 121m2/1 300 sf

狀態(tài)/Status: 完成于2006年/Completed 2006

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