
[摘要] 目的 研究乳腺癌患者血清中CEA、CA125、CA153的水平及其與生活質量的相關性。方法 選擇乳腺癌患者作為觀察組、乳腺良性疾病患者作為良性對照組、健康體檢者作為健康對照組,檢測外周血中CEA、CA125、CA153的含量并觀察生活質量相關指標。 結果 觀察組患者CEA、CA125、CA153水平以及軀體功能、心理功能、社會功能、認知功能、總體生活質量評分明顯高于良性對照組和健康對照組;軀體功能、心理功能、社會功能、認知功能、總體生活質量評分與CEA、CA125、CA153水平呈負相關。 結論 CEA、CA125、CA153檢查對乳腺癌的診斷具有積極的臨床價值,且與生活質量密切相關。
[關鍵詞]乳腺癌;癌胚抗原;腫瘤標志物;生活質量
[中圖分類號] R739.9 [文獻標識碼] B [文章編號] 2095-0616(2013)13-123-03
Detection CEA,CA125,CA153 in breast cancer patients and its correlation with quality of life
PAN Zhonghua
Department of Clinical laboratory,Daye Iron Mine Hospital,Wuhan Iron and Steel,Huangshi 435006,China
[Abstract] Objective To study the level of CEA,CA125,CA153 in breast cancer patients and its correlation with quality of life. Methods the breast cancer patients were selected as observation group,benign breast disease patients as benign control group, and healthy people as healthy control group,the peripheral blood levels of CEA,CA125, CA153 were detected and quality of life were observed. Results The CEA,CA125,CA153 levels and physical function,psychological function,social function,cognitive function,overall quality of life scores of observation group were significantly higher than benign control group and healthy control group; physical function,psychological function,social function,cognitive function,overall quality of life score were negatively correlated with CEA,CA125,CA153 levels. Conclusion The clinical value of positive CEA,CA125,CA153 examination in the diagnosis of breast cancer,which is closely related with the quality of life.
[Key words] Breast cancer;Tumor markers;Carcinoembryonic antigen;Quality of life
乳腺癌是女性最常見的惡性腫瘤,給女性健康帶來了災難性的恐慌,嚴重影響其生活質量。但是目前對于乳腺癌仍缺乏有效的早期診斷指標。因此,尋找乳腺癌的早期診斷指標成為了近年來臨床和基礎研究的熱點。在下列研究中我們分析了乳腺癌患者CEA、CA125、CA153檢測及其與生活質量的相關性,旨在為臨床中尋找乳腺癌的早期診斷方式及患者生活質量狀況提供更多的理論依據。
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料
選擇2007年5月~2012年3月期間在我院就診的150名乳腺癌患者的作為本次前瞻性研究的觀察組,100名同期在我院就診的乳腺良性疾病患者作為良性對照組,100名同期在我院體檢的健康女性作為健康對照組。3組入組者的一般情況的差異無統計學意義(P>0.05),具有可比性。
1.2 方法
1.2.1 腫瘤標志物檢測 采集受試者外周血5 mL,離心后收集血清檢測CA153、CA125、CEA含量。……