北方高校冰雪體育專業學生的教育實習

摘 "要：教育實習是高校教學課程設置的重要步驟與環節，是學生將自己在大學期間學到的專業知識和實踐技能運用到教學實踐中的過程，也是培養高素質冰雪體育人才的重要階段。教育實習可以有效提高學生的教學實踐能力、增強學生的社會化意識、改進和提高教學質量。現階段北方高校冰雪體育專業學生的教育實習還存在學校對教育實習重視程度不夠、教育實習帶隊教師指導不力、學生本身對教育實習重視不夠以及教育實習基地對教育實習的配合、支持不到位等問題。針對存在問題提出加強學校領導和相關部門的重視程度，加大對教育實習的管理力度;不斷充實教師自身素養，充分發揮指導教師的監督指導作用;完善教育實習評價體系，激勵學生積極主動參與教育實習;建立穩定的教育實習基地，采取形式多樣的教育實習模式等整改措施。為學生營造良好的教育實習環境，提高現代化高素質冰雪體育人才的培養水平。

關鍵詞：北方高校;冰雪體育專業;學生;教育實習

中圖分類號：G807.01 " " " " " " 文獻標識碼：A " " " " " "文章編號：1002-3488 （2014） 02-0076-03

Educational Practice of Ice and Snow Physical Students in Northern University

LIU Tao

（Physical Education Department of Suihua College，Suihua 152061，China）

Abstract：Educational practice is an important step and link to set up teaching course，is the process of professional knowledge and practical skills into teaching practice，it is also an important stage of training ice and snow sports high quality talents. Educational practice can effectively improve the ability of students in teaching practice，enhance social awareness，improve the teaching quality. There is not enough attention to educational practice，poor education practice teacher's guidance，students don not pay attention to educational practice，educational practice base on educational practice of the support is not in place. For the existing problems proposed to strengthen the attention degree of the school leaders and relevant departments，intensify the management of educational practice;Enrich the quality of teachers，fully play the supervision and guidance of guiding teacher;Perfect the evaluation system of educational practice，encourage students to actively participate in educational practice;Establish stable educational practice base，take various forms of educational practice mode and other corrective measures. Creating a good educational practice environment for students，improve training level of modernization high quality talents of ice and snow sports.

Key words： northern university;ice and snow major;students;educational practice

教育實習是高校教學課程設置的重要步驟與環節，是學生將自己在大學期間學到的專業知識和實踐技能運用到教學實踐中的過程，也是培養高素質冰雪體育人才的重要階段。隨著教育體制改革的不斷深入，尤其是新課程標準的實施和素質教育的推進，以及高校擴招引起的學生人數劇增和就業壓力的增大，給教育實習工作帶來了新的機遇和挑戰[1]，對教育實習提出了更高的要求。……