摘 ?要:就現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)體系而言,教學(xué)目的不僅要能夠提高學(xué)生的道德文化修養(yǎng),還要提高學(xué)生的身體素質(zhì)水平,所以冬季體育教學(xué)是當(dāng)前教學(xué)體系的重要組成部分。任課體育教師的素質(zhì)、學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度、體育器材、教學(xué)方法是影響冬季體育教學(xué)質(zhì)量的主要因素,評(píng)價(jià)導(dǎo)向規(guī)律、內(nèi)外規(guī)律、成長(zhǎng)差異與個(gè)別差異、動(dòng)作技能規(guī)律等是冬季體育教學(xué)應(yīng)遵循主要規(guī)律,是提高冬季體育教學(xué)質(zhì)量的基礎(chǔ)。創(chuàng)新教學(xué)法、情緒體驗(yàn)教學(xué)、開(kāi)發(fā)課程資源等是提高體育教學(xué)質(zhì)量的主要途徑。
關(guān)鍵詞:冬季;體育;教學(xué)規(guī)律;教學(xué)質(zhì)量
中圖分類號(hào):G807.4 ? ? ? ? ? ?文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A ? ? ? ? ? ?文章編號(hào):1002–3488(2014)01–0074–04
Grasp the Laws of Winter Sports Teaching to Improve Teaching Quality
HUANG Bao-gang
(Harbin Vocational and Technical College, Harbin 150081, China)
Abstract: For the modern teaching system, teaching purpose is not only to improve the students' moral culture, but also improve the level of students physical quality, so winter sports teaching is an important part of the current teaching system. The quality of PE teachers, students' attitude, sports equipment, teaching methods are the main factors which influence the winter sports teaching quality, evaluation guide laws, inside and outside rules, growth differences and individual differences, skill law and so on are the laws which winter sports teaching should follow, is the foundation to improve the teaching quality of winter sports. The innovation teaching method, emotion teaching, the development of curriculum resources is the main way to improve the teaching quality of physical education.
Key words: winter; sports; teaching pattern; teaching quality
收稿日期:2013-06-27;修回日期:2013-07-16
作者簡(jiǎn)介:黃寶剛,1981,男,佳木斯,教育學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位,講師,體育教育理論研究
隨著北方高職院校教學(xué)模式的不斷發(fā)展與改進(jìn),冬季體育教學(xué)已經(jīng)成為北方高職院校實(shí)現(xiàn)學(xué)校教學(xué)目的和教學(xué)任務(wù)的主要途徑。冬季體育教學(xué)作為一種客觀存在的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象其在教學(xué)中存在著一些必需遵循的規(guī)律,這些冬季體育教學(xué)規(guī)律的存在與聯(lián)系直接影響和制約著體育教學(xué)工作的質(zhì)量與教學(xué)效果。近年來(lái),高職院校在社會(huì)發(fā)展中對(duì)社會(huì)所作貢獻(xiàn)的不斷上升,體育教學(xué)也呈現(xiàn)出一派生機(jī)勃勃的景象,但在冬季體育教學(xué)過(guò)程中面臨的新考驗(yàn)、新問(wèn)題也不斷逐漸出現(xiàn),在教學(xué)實(shí)踐中如何經(jīng)受住考驗(yàn)和解決這些問(wèn)題和成為體育教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)。因此,北方高職院校要想在教學(xué)過(guò)程中提高冬季體育教學(xué)質(zhì)量,就必須牢牢把握冬季教學(xué)相關(guān)的教學(xué)規(guī)律,并運(yùn)用這些規(guī)律來(lái)指導(dǎo)教學(xué)。……