摘要:目的 分析2型糖尿病患者空腹血糖水平與血清CEA、AFP、CA125、CA199的關系。方法 將本院門診及住院治療的265例2型糖尿病患者(60~70歲)與200例健康體檢者(60~70歲)比較他們的空腹血糖與CEA、AFP、CA125、CA199的水平。結果 糖尿病組CA199及CEA的水平明顯高于健康對照組,兩組相比較差異有顯著性(P<0.05);糖尿病組AFP與CA125的水平與健康對照組相比較無明顯差異(P>0.05)。結論 2型糖尿病患者空腹血糖水平與其血清CA199及CEA水平有正相關性;而AFP及CA125的水平無相關性。
關鍵詞:2型糖尿病;空腹血糖;CEA;AFP;CA125;CA199
Abstract:Objective Analysis of the relationship between type 2 diabetes fasting blood glucose andserum CEA,AFP,CA125,CA199.Methods The hospital outpatient and inpatient treatment of 265 cases of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(60~70 years old)and 200 healthy subjects(60~70 years old)to compare their blood glucose and fasting AFP,CEA,CA125,CA199 level.Results The diabetic group CA199 and CEA was significantly higher than that of the control group,there was significant difference compared with that of the two group(P<0.05);AFP and CA125 levels in diabetic group compared with the control group had no significant difference(P>0.05).Conclusion There was a positive correlation between blood glucose concentrations in type 2 diabetes patients with diabetes and serum CA199 and CEA levels;while AFP and CA125 level had no correlation.
Key words:Type 2 diabetes mellitus;Fasting blood-glucose;AFP;CEA;CA125;CA199
眾所周知,腫瘤標志物在腫瘤的輔助診斷、病情監測和判斷預后等方面有著重要的檢測意義。CEA是非特異性腫瘤標志物,成人CEA存在許多與胃腸或肺來源有關的外胚層組織的癌細胞中,臨床上常用于消化道惡性腫瘤及肺癌診斷[1,2]。AFP主要有胚胎肝、卵黃囊和胃腸上皮細胞產生的,它是原發性肝癌的一項重要指標。CAl25和CAl99分別對婦科腫瘤和消化道瘤的診斷有重要的檢測價值。目前發現糖尿病患者中惡性腫瘤的發病率遠高于非糖尿患者群,特別是中老年糖尿病患者。本文選用了聯合檢測腫血清CEA、AFP、CA125和CA199的水平,用于對2型糖尿病患者的血糖水平與CEA、AFP、CA125和CA199的相關性分析。
1資料與方法
1.1標本來源與方法 在2013年1月~12月本院門診及住院265例2型糖尿病患者分成兩組:其中一組空腹血糖高于8.0mmol/L(糖尿病1組),其中男62例,女70例,另外一組空腹血糖在7.0~8.0mmol/L(糖尿病2組),其中男63例,女70例,年齡60~70歲,均符合1999年WHO專家委員會報告糖尿病診斷標準:滿足以下任意一項即是,①糖尿病癥狀+任意時間葡萄糖濃度≥11.1 mmol/L,②空腹葡萄糖濃度(FPG)≥7.0 mmol/L,③餐后2h葡萄糖濃度≥11.1 mmol/L。……