摘要:目的 一次性包皮環切吻合器行包皮術后并發癥分析。方法 選擇包皮過長及包莖患者118例,隨機分成觀察組和對照組,觀察組采用一次性包皮環切吻合器按測量的環體大小大1~2個尺寸治療,對照組采用一次性包皮環切吻合器按測量的環體大小治療,對比分析兩組患兒手術后包皮水腫及疼痛情況。結果 兩組術后包皮水腫和疼痛比較,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論 采用一次性包皮環切吻合器按測量的環體大小大1~2個尺寸治療后患者包皮水和疼痛明顯減輕,值得臨床推廣應用。
關鍵詞:包皮環切吻合器;包皮過長:包莖;并發癥
Abstract:Objective To study the complications of postoperative complications in anastomat disposable circumcision.Methods 118 cases of patients with redundant prepuce and phimosis,were randomly divided into observation group and control group,the observation group was treated with peritomy anastomoses device according to the measure of the ring size 1 to 2 dimensional treatment,Control group using disposable circumcision anastomat according to the measure of the ring body size treatment,comparative analysis of prepuce edema and pain of two patients after operation.Results Compared the foreskin edema and pain after operation in the two groups,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Edema and pain was significantly reduced in peritomy anastomoses device according to the measure of the ring size 1 to 2 dimensional treatment,it is worthy of clinical application.
Key words:Circumcision stapler;Prepuce;Phimosis;Complications
包莖是指包皮口狹小,不能上翻露出陰莖頭,嚴重情況下,可導致排尿困難或尿潴留。包皮垢積累時,可產生陰莖頭刺激感,長期慢性刺激可誘發感染、癌變、結石、白斑病等。小兒包莖是兒科常見的生殖系統疾病,在5~7歲的學齡前兒童中小兒包莖約占27.3%[1]。多數包莖患兒因包皮口過緊引起排尿不暢,經常發生炎性反應,影響了患兒正常的生理發育,包皮過長是陰莖頭能上翻,但是影響性功能及反復的包皮炎,龜頭炎等也應手術治療。傳統包皮環切術是臨床治療包莖及包皮過長的經典方式,但并發癥較多且創傷較大 [2],現一次性包皮環切吻合器治療包莖及包皮過長的首選方法,為探討一次性包皮環切吻合器治療包皮過長及包莖的臨床療效,選擇2012年1月~2013年12月小兒包莖患者118例,隨機分成觀察組和對照組,觀察組采用一次性包皮環切吻合器按測量的環體大小大1~2個尺寸治療,對照組采用一次性包皮環切吻合器按測量的環體大小治療,報道如下?!?br>