
摘要:目的 觀察巨刺與穴位注射治療膝骨關(guān)節(jié)炎的療效。方法 對確診為膝骨關(guān)節(jié)炎的108例患者隨機分為兩組,治療組56例,采用巨刺與穴位注射治療;對照組52例使用美洛昔康為主治療,兩組的基礎(chǔ)治療相同,并在疼痛局部予以盒灸,1次/d,30min/次左右。結(jié)果 治療組中臨床治愈21例,有效33例,無效2例,總有效率96.42%;對照組中臨床治愈8例,有效24例,無效20例,總有效率61.54%;兩組結(jié)果之間采用χ2檢驗 ,P<0.05兩組之間有明顯差異。結(jié)論 巨刺與穴位注射治療膝骨關(guān)節(jié)炎的療效優(yōu)于美洛昔康為主的治療。
關(guān)鍵詞:巨刺;穴位注射;美洛昔康;膝骨關(guān)節(jié)炎
To Observe the Curative Effect of 108 Cases of Opposing Needling and Acupoint Injection in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis
SONG Wei-jian
(Guangyuan City Hospital of traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangyuan 628000,Sichuan,China)
Abstract:Objective This paper discusses needing and acupoint injection improve the treatment of the clinical curative effect of the OAK.Methods We collected 108 patients with the diagnosis of OAK.The patients collected for the clinical research were randomly divided into two groups. The experimental group included 56 cases with the treatment of Needing and Acupoint injection, the control group included 52 cases with the treatment of Meloxicam. Two groups have the same foundation treatment and we do moxibustion where the patients feel pain for about 30 minutes per day when necessary. Results After the treatment we found 21 patients have clinical crue,33 effective,2 invalid and the total effective rate is 96.42% in the experimental group;In the control group there were 8 patients have clinical crue,24 effective,20 invalid and the total effective rate is 61.54%.We use χ2-test and there are many statistically significant in improving the symptom of the OAK(P < 0.05, ) between the two groups.Conclusion The treatment of Needing and Acupoint injection is better than Meloxicam in preventing Bone symptom caused by the OAK.
Key words:Needing Acupoint injection Meloxicam OAK
膝骨性關(guān)節(jié)炎(knee osteoarthritis,KOA)又稱退行性關(guān)節(jié)炎,是一種以關(guān)節(jié)軟骨的變性、破壞及骨質(zhì)增生為特征的慢性關(guān)節(jié)病,主要病變?yōu)橄リP(guān)節(jié)軟骨退行性變和繼發(fā)性骨質(zhì)增生,多見于中老年人。對于本病,西醫(yī)治療主要以NSAIDs為主的消炎鎮(zhèn)痛藥,以及改善病情類藥物、軟骨保護劑、手術(shù)治療等為主,但常因為藥物不良反應(yīng)及遠期效應(yīng)以及患者決策等療效不太滿意,筆者在2008年~2011年用巨刺與穴位注射治療膝骨關(guān)節(jié)炎療效尚可,現(xiàn)報告如下:
1 資料與方法
1.1一般資料 108例膝骨性關(guān)節(jié)患者均來自我院住院及針灸門診,其中男49例,女59例;年齡51歲~78歲;病程1~10年,≤5年者47例,>5年者61例。隨機分為治療組和對照組,治療組56例,男26例,女30例;病程≤5年者33例,>5年者23例。對照組52例,男28例,女24例;≤5年者25例,>5年者27例。兩組患者年齡、病情及病程經(jīng)統(tǒng)計學(xué)處理,差異無顯著意義(P>0.05),具有可比性。
診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn):診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)參照美國風(fēng)濕病協(xié)會(ACR)診斷條件[1]:①臨床表現(xiàn) 膝關(guān)節(jié)疼痛+以下3條之一:?……