摘要:目的 研究剖宮產同期行擠壓法子宮肌瘤剔除術的臨床效果及安全性。方法 回顧性分析妊娠合并子宮肌瘤的產婦56例,在剖宮產術中同時行子宮肌瘤剔除術,將同期60例單純行剖宮產術的產婦作為對照,比較兩組的手術時間、出血量、術后腸蠕動恢復時間,手術切口愈合時間,術后并發癥,惡露干凈時間等。結果 兩組均安全完成手術,合并肌瘤剔除組的手術時間大于對照組(P<0.05),出血量差異無統計學意義。結論 剖宮產術中選擇合理的手術方法,同期行子宮肌瘤剔除術是安全可行的。
關鍵詞:剖宮產術; 子宮肌瘤;擠壓法剔除術
Clinical Experience on Cesarean Section merging Myomectomy in Extrusion Method
GUO Hong-yan, TANG Hui, GUO Qing-ping
(Tongbao District People's Hospital,Jingmen 448000,Hubei,China )
Abstract:Objective To study clinical efficacy and safety of cesarean section merging myomectomy in extrusion method. Methods 56 pregnant women with hysteromyoma received myomectomy in the process of cesarean section which were compared with 60 pregnant women with simple cesarean section on operative time, amount of bleeding, postoperative intestinal peristalsis recovery time, incision healing time, postoperative complications, lochia clean time etc. Results Both methods were safe. Operative time of the 56 pregnant women with hystermyoma group significantly longer than the control group and no significant difference on the amount of bleeding. Conclusion Cesarean section merging myomectomy in extrusion method is safe and feasible.
Key words:Cesarean section;hysteromyoma; extrusion myomectomy
妊娠合并子宮肌瘤是較為常見的妊娠合并癥,其發生率占妊娠的0.3%-7.2%。近年來,晚婚,高齡分娩者增多,發生率呈上升趨勢。隨著超聲技術在產科領域的廣泛應用及診斷技術的提高,妊娠合并子宮肌瘤的診斷率為:70%-80%。妊娠合并子宮肌瘤使流產、早產、胎位不正,子宮收縮乏力,產后出血等產科并發癥的發生率明顯增多,屬高危妊娠。對剖宮產手術同期是否行子宮肌瘤剔除術至今觀念尚未統一,主要困擾是因為剖宮產術同期行子宮肌瘤剔除術術中出血活躍,而止血相對困難。為了研究分析剖宮產同期行擠壓法子宮肌瘤剔除術的臨床效果及安全性,我院對56例剖宮產術同期行擠壓法子宮肌瘤剔除術患者的資料與同期60例單純行剖宮產手術的產婦進行臨床觀察分析。
1 資料與方法
1.1一般資料 選取1999年3月~2012年6月行剖……