
[摘要] 目的 分析沙美特羅丙酸氟替卡松吸入治療穩定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的臨床效果。方法 隨機選取2013年2月—2016年5月期間慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者60例為研究對象,按照隨機數字法將其分為對照組(多索茶堿片+沙丁胺醇氣霧劑),實驗組(沙美特羅丙酸氟替卡松吸入),各30例;比較兩組患者治療效果。結果 實驗組總有效率為96.7%,顯著高于對照組的總有效率86.7%(P<0.05);對照組的FEV1、FEV1、FEV1/FVC分別為(58.3±7.2)%、(1.5±0.3)L、(61.4±7.3)%顯著低于實驗組的(52.1±6.2)%、(1.9±0.4)L、(53.3±7.1)%(P<0.05);實驗組的PaCO2、PaO2分別為(42.3±2.4)mmHg、(78.5±3.5)mmHg;顯著優于對照組的(53.8±3.2) mmHg、(62.1±4.5)mmHg(P<0.05)。結論 對慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者實施沙美特羅丙酸氟替卡松吸入治療,能夠改善患者的肺功能,提高患者的治療效果 ,因此值得在臨床上推廣。
[關鍵詞] 沙美特羅丙酸氟替卡松;慢性阻塞性肺疾病;臨床效果
[中圖分類號] R563.9 [文獻標識碼] A [文章編號] 1674-0742(2016)11(a)-0137-03
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the sand meetall fluticasone Luo Bing inhalation therapy period clinical effect of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods Random selection February 2013 to May 2016, 60 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as the research object, according to the method of random Numbers will be divided into control group (doxofylline + salbutamol aerosol), the experimental group (sand meetall fluticasone Luo Bing suction), 30 cases; Compare two groups of patients with therapeutic effect. Results The total effective rate was 96.7%, significantly higher than that of control group total effectiveness 86.7%(P < 0.05); Control group of FEV1, FEV1, FEV1/FVC were (58.3±7.2)%, (1.5±0.3)L, (61.4 ±7.3)% was significantly lower than that of the experimental group of(52.1±6.2)%,(1.9±0.4)L,(53.3±7.1)%(P < 0.05); The experimental PaCO2, PaO2 were (42.3 ± 2.4) mmHg, (78.5 ± 3.5) mmHg; (53.8 ± 3.2)mmHg significantly better than that of control group(62.1 ± 4.5)mmHg(P < 0.05). Conclusion For patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease sand meetall fluticasone Luo Bing inhalation therapy, can improve the patient's lung function, improve the therapeutic effect of patients, thus is worth popularizing in clinic.
[Key words] Salmeterol-fluticasone; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Clinical effect
慢性阻塞性肺肺疾病是呼吸系統中常見病以及多發癥[1],其臨床癥狀主要有呼吸困難、氣喘、氣急、咳嗽、咳痰以及肺功能減低等癥狀;主要與工業污染、環境污染、營養不良、氣溫變化、病毒與細菌感染等因素相關[2];若不進行及時的治療, 將會引發更嚴重的并發癥,嚴重時將會威脅到患者的生命安全[3]。因此該研究隨機選取2013年2月—2016年5月期間慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者60例為研究對象實施沙美特羅丙酸氟替卡松吸入治療進行討論,取得較好的效果,現報道如下。
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料
隨機選取該院收治的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者60例為研究對象,所有患者均符合中華醫學呼吸病分會制定的標準;……