
[摘要] 目的 探析小兒肺炎支原體肺炎采取阿奇霉素聯合布地奈德混懸液霧化吸入治療的臨床效果。方法 隨機選取該院2012年1月—2014年12月收治的100例小兒肺炎支原體肺炎患兒,將其隨機分為治療組和對照組,各50例,治療組給予阿奇霉素聯合布地奈德混懸液霧化吸入,對照組采取阿奇霉素聯合鹽酸氨溴索治療,比較兩組治療效果、咳嗽、喘憋緩解時間等。結果 治療組總有效率92.0%與對照組76.0%比較差異有統計學意義,P<0.05;治療組咳嗽、喘憋緩解時間、啰音消失時間及住院時間分別為(6.52±1.53)d、(2.42±1.11)d、(4.19±1.56)d、(7.03±1.55)d,與對照組比較差異有統計學意義,P<0.05。結論 小兒肺炎支原體肺炎采取阿奇霉素聯合布地奈德混懸液霧化吸入治療,臨床效果確切,值得臨床推廣。
[關鍵詞] 小兒支原體肺炎;阿奇霉素;布地奈德混懸液;臨床效果
[中圖分類號] R563 [文獻標識碼] A [文章編號] 1674-0742(2016)11(a)-0111-03
[Abstract] Objective Analysis of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia take azithromycin budesonide inhalation therapy clinical effect. Methods Random selection our hospital in January 2012 to December 2014 children admitted 100 cases of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, 50 patients, the treatment group received azithromycin budesonide fog inhalation of the control group taking azithromycin ambroxol therapy, therapeutic effects were compared, coughing, wheezing remission time.Results Treatment group, the total efficiency of 92.0% and 76.0% in control group, the difference was significant, P <0.05; treatment group cough, wheezing remission time, rale disappearing time and hospital stay were (6.52±1.53) d, (2.42±1.11) d, (4.19±1.56) d, (7.03±1.55) d, significant differences compared with control group, P <0.05.Conclusion Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children taking azithromycin budesonide inhalation therapy, the clinical results, worthy of promotion.
[Key words] Mycoplasma pneumonia in children; Azithromycin; Budesonide; Clinical effect
小兒肺炎支原體肺炎是臨床上最為常見的呼吸系統疾病[1]。目前,臨床上一般采取退熱、霧化、抗生素等治療,不過小兒肺炎支原體肺炎具有遷延不愈、反復發作的特點,對患兒生活質量造成嚴重影響,因此,尋求有效、降低反復發作的治療方案是關鍵[2]。為探析小兒肺炎支原體肺炎采取阿奇霉素聯合布地奈德混懸液霧化吸入治療的臨床效果,該文將2012年1月—2014年12月收治的100例小兒肺炎支原體肺炎患兒,作為該次研究對象,現報道如下。
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料
隨機選取該院收治的100例小兒肺炎支原體肺炎患兒,所有患兒均符合《諸福棠實用兒科學》中相關診斷標準[3]。……