
[摘要] 目的 研究超聲乳化吸除、房角分離術(shù)聯(lián)合治療急性原發(fā)閉角型青光眼合并白內(nèi)障患者的有效性。 方法 方便選取該院2014年6月—2015年12月收治的50例急性原發(fā)閉角型青光眼合并白內(nèi)障患者為研究對(duì)象,所有患者均采用超聲乳化吸除、房角分離術(shù)進(jìn)行聯(lián)合治療,研究其治療效果。結(jié)果 術(shù)后患者的眼內(nèi)壓為(14.47±2.18)mmHg,顯著低于術(shù)前的(36.24±2.14)mmHg;術(shù)后患者的前房深度為(4.09±0.12)mm,高于術(shù)前的(2.09±0.14)mm;術(shù)后患者的眼房角開放角度為(73.24±9.45)°,顯著低于術(shù)前的(196.54±9.52)°;術(shù)后患者的(0.73±0.24)度,顯著高于術(shù)前的(0.17±0.01)度,差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05);50例患者中,治愈46例,無效4例,不良反應(yīng)發(fā)生率為14%。結(jié)論 超聲乳化吸除、房角分離術(shù)聯(lián)合治療急性原發(fā)閉角型青光眼合并白內(nèi)障患者的有效性顯著,在臨床上值得廣泛推廣。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 超聲乳化吸除;房角分離術(shù);急性原發(fā)閉角型青光眼;白內(nèi)障
[中圖分類號(hào)] R779 [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼] A [文章編號(hào)] 1674-0742(2016)11(a)-0070-03
[Abstract] Objective Study of phacoemulsification ceiling,in addition to real angle separation technique combination therapy from acute primary closed angle glaucoma patients with cataract is effective.Methods Convenient select our hospital 2014 June to December 2015 50 cases of acute primary closed angle glaucoma with cataract patients as the object of study,all patients are used phacoemulsification suction,chamber angle separation surgery combined therapy of the treatment effect.Results Postoperative patients with intraocular pressure (14.47±218) mmHg was significantly lower than that before operation (36.24±2.14)mmHg;postoperative patients with anterior chamber depth for (4.09 ±0.12) mm,higher than the preoperative(2.09±0.14)mm postoperative patients of anterior chamber angle opening angle (73.24±9.45)° was significantly lower than that before operation (196.54±9.52)°; postoperative patients (0.73 ±0.24), significantly higher than the preoperative (0.17±0.01) degree ,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05); 50 cases, 46 cases were cured,4 cases were ineffective, the incidence of adverse reaction was 14%.Conclusion Ultrasound emulsification and aspiration,the combination treatment of acute primary angle closure glaucoma with cataract patients with the effective significant,in the clinical worthy of extensive promotion.
[Key words] Phacoemulsification; Atrial angle separation;Acute primary angle closure glaucoma;Cataract
閉角型青光眼是一種和年齡具有密切相關(guān)性的眼部疾病,該疾病的發(fā)病率會(huì)隨著患者年齡的增大而不斷增長(zhǎng)[1]。通常情況下,老年人屬于白內(nèi)障的主要發(fā)病群體,如果白內(nèi)障患者屬于膨脹期,則會(huì)促使患者的房角出現(xiàn)急性關(guān)閉的現(xiàn)象,并且會(huì)導(dǎo)致青光眼的急性發(fā)作[2]。虹膜、睫狀體、晶狀體以及晶狀體后4個(gè)連續(xù)層面均會(huì)在不同程度上對(duì)房角關(guān)閉造成影響,瞳孔阻滯出現(xiàn)的最重要原因在于晶狀體[3]。臨床上,通常采用手術(shù)治療方式對(duì)急性原發(fā)閉角型青光眼合并白內(nèi)障進(jìn)行治療,但是在手術(shù)治療上又存在著各種各樣的說法[4]。……