[摘要] 目的 對自酸蝕劑治療牙本質過敏的療效進行觀察,評估酸蝕劑治療牙本質過敏的治療效果。方法 隨機選取該院收治的108例(2011年4月—2014年12月)牙本質過敏患者,按治療方法分為觀察組和對照組,觀察組采用自酸蝕劑進行治療,對照組采用藥物治療的方法,觀察兩組患者治療前、治療后即刻、治療后1個月、和治療后6個月的VAS評分和治療有效率。 結果 觀察組患者治療后即刻、治療后1個月、和治療后6個月的VAS值(2.26±1.09),(2.54±0.98),(2.61±0.89)明顯小于對照組患者(4.47±0.71),(4.78±0.82),(4.88±0.79)(P<0.05);觀察組患者治療后即刻、治療后1個月和治療后6個月的敏感度檢查結果發現,觀察組治療有效率(88.75%,88.75%,87.50%)均顯著高于對照組(78.95%,76.32%,71.05%)差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05)。 結論 使用自酸蝕劑進行牙本質過敏的方法可大大降低患者的痛苦,提高患者生活質量,值得在臨床治療中推廣。
[關鍵詞] 自酸蝕劑;牙本質過敏
[中圖分類號] R246.83 [文獻標識碼] A [文章編號] 1674-0742(2016)11(c)-0018-03
[Abstract] Objective To observe the efficacy of self-etching dentin hypersensitivity treatment agent and e aluate the therapeutic effect. Methods Random selection 108 cases of dentin hypersensitivity (April 2011 to December 2014) were divided into the observation group and the control group, the observation group self-etching agent for treatment and control group method using drug therapy, were observed before treatment, immediately after treatment, after treatment 1 month, and after treatment VAS score and 6 months of treatment effectiveness. Results Observation group immediately after treatment, after one month of treatment, and after treatment VAS value of 6 months (2.26±1.09),(2.54±0.98),(2.61±0.89) was significantly lower than control patients (4.47±0.71),(4.78±0.82),(4.88±0.79)(P <0.05). Observation group patients immediately after treatment and 1 month after treatment to check the sensitivity of the results of six months of discovery, the observation group treatment efficiency(88.75%, 88.75%, 87.50%) were It was significantly higher (78.95%, 76.32%, 71.05%) (P <0.05). Conclusion Useing self-etching dentine hypersensitivity agent method can greatly reduce the suffering of patients and improve the quality of life of patients, should be promoted in the clinical treatment
[Key words] Self-etch adhesives;Dentin hypersensitivity
牙本質過敏(Dentin hypersensitivity, DH)又稱過敏性牙本質,是口腔科臨床上的一種常見病,對人們的生活質量產生了嚴重的影響[1]。近年來研究發現應用自酸蝕劑治療牙本質過敏會有更好的治療效果和更長期的持續效果[2]。該次研究對2011年4月—2014年12月于該院檢查并進行治療的108例牙本質過敏患者給予自酸蝕劑進行治療,取得很好的臨床效果,現報道如下。
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料
隨機選取于該院檢查并進行治療的牙本質過敏患者共108例,其中男56例,女52例,年齡27~52歲,平均年齡(39.4±7.1)歲。其中,使用自酸蝕劑進行治療的而患者共80例,為觀察組;采用氟化鈉甘油糊劑脫敏治療的患者共28例,為對照組。……