歸冰+董玲玲



【摘要】目的:觀察CO2激光點式灼燒聯(lián)合低濃度膦甲酸鈉治療難治性男性生殖器皰疹的臨床效果。方法:選取我院2012年2月至2015年2月收治的60例難治性男性生殖器皰疹患者作為研究對象,按照隨機數(shù)字表法分為對照組與觀察組,每組均為30例。對照組單用膦甲酸鈉干預,觀察組則在對照組基礎上加用CO2激光點式灼燒方案,比較兩組治療效果,并記錄兩組復發(fā)情況。結(jié)果:觀察組總有效率為96.7%,對照組總有效率為73.3%,觀察組治療有效率高于對照組(P<0.05);觀察組皰疹消退時間、疼痛緩解時間、完全結(jié)痂時間及皮損愈合時間為(2.2±1.3)d、(2.0±1.5)d、(3.7±2.1)d、(5.1±1.3)d,均明顯短于對照組(P<0.05);但兩組治療不良反應發(fā)生率對比差異無統(tǒng)計學意義(P>0.05);觀察組隨訪6個月后復發(fā)率為6.7%,低于對照組的30.0%,兩組對比差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:在難治性男性生殖器皰疹患者的臨床治療中,采用CO2激光點式灼燒聯(lián)合低濃度膦甲酸鈉方案,可提升治療有效率,降低復發(fā)率,縮短患者康復時間。
【關(guān)鍵詞】生殖器皰疹;激光;膦甲酸鈉;效果
CO2 laser point type burning combined with low concentration of foscarnet sodium in the treatment of refractory male genital herpesGUI Bing, DONG Lingling. Department of Dermatology, Liangshan State First Peoples Hospital, Liangshan 615000, Sichuan, China
【Abstract】Objectives: To observe the clinical effect of CO2 laser point type burning combined with low concentration of foscarnet sodium in the treatment of refractory male genital herpes. Methods: 60 patients with refractory male genital herpes treated in our hospital from February 2012 to February 2015 were selected and according to the random number table method, divided into the control group and the observation group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was treated with foscarnet sodium intervention alone, while the observation group, based on the control group, was additionally treated with CO2 laser point type burning regimen. The therapeutic effect of the two groups was compared and the recurrence in the two groups was recorded. Results: The total effective rate in the observation group (96.7%) was higher than that in the control group (73.3%) (P<0.05); The fade time of herpes, pain relief time, complete time to crusting lesions and healing time of skin lesions was (2.2±1.3)d, (2.0±1.5)d, (3.7±2.1)d and(5.1±1.3)d which was significantly shorter than that of the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). In the 6 months of follow-up, the recurrence rate of the observation group (6.7%) was lower than that of the control group (30.0%) (P<0.05). Conclusion: In the clinical treatment of patient with refractory male genital herps, CO2 laser point type burning combined with low concentration of foscarnet sodium can improve the treatment efficiency, reduce recurrence rate and shorten the recovery time of patients.
【Key words】Genital herpes; Laser; Foscarnet sodium; Effect
【中圖分類號】R752.1【文獻標志碼】Aendprint
生殖器皰疹多由泌尿生殖器官及肛周皮膚黏膜感染單純皰疹病毒(HSV)所引起的性傳播疾病,以外生殖器、肛門周圍散發(fā)或聚集性丘疹、水皰、紅斑為特點,或伴局部灼熱性疼痛,偶見瘙癢,嚴重者可能存在肌肉疼痛、發(fā)熱及頭痛等表現(xiàn),是誘發(fā)生殖器官炎性病變的關(guān)鍵原因[1,2]。近年來,統(tǒng)計研究報道顯示其發(fā)病率有所上升。患者感染單純皰疹病毒后,多潛伏于骶神經(jīng)節(jié),受刺激后病毒激活,可引起感染復發(fā),有其反復發(fā)作特點,嚴重影響患者的身心健康[3]?;诖?,為探討治療難治性男性生殖器官皰疹的有效方案,我院對收治的60例患者展開了隨機對照研究,現(xiàn)整理報道如下。
1資料與方法
1.1一般資料
隨機抽取我院自2012年2月至2015年2月收治的60例難治性生殖器皰疹患者作為研究對象,均為男性,按就診順序編號,以隨機數(shù)字表法其分為對照組與觀察組兩組,每組30例?!?br>