船長之家改造，福州，中國

董功/DONG Gong

船長之家改造，福州，中國

董功/DONG Gong

Renovation of the Captain's House, Fuzhou, China, 2017

1 草圖/Sketch

這是船長之家改造項目在方案階段的一張草圖，反應了我們當時在設計思考時的幾個要點。畫面左上方的ab連線：基地位于黃岐半島最窄處，拱券在空間上起到了連接兩片不同特征的海的作用，是將建筑錨固在這片具體的場地上的重要動作之一。在這個階段，我們已經在開始考慮拱券在結構實現上的邏輯，要點之一就是如何抵抗拱自身向外側的擴張力：在空間一端增加夾層的動作會有效承擔結構拉接的作用，這個夾層也同時滿足了功能的要求。在符合結構基本邏輯的同時，脫縫暗示了新建的拱券與舊建筑之間的關系。一個建筑概念往往包含著針對諸多問題時整合性的思考，而草圖恰恰是幫助建筑師完成這個工作的重要設計媒介。□

This is a sketch of Renovation of the Captain's House during its schematic design. It reflects several issues as we design it. The line between a and b in the upper left side of the sketch: our site is located in the narrowest part of Huangqi Peninsula; the vault connects two distinctive sides of sea spatially, anchoring this building to its specifc site. In this phase, we already started to consider how to realise the vault structurally.One of the issues is how to resist the outward tension of the vault: the mezzanine foor not only meets the functional requirement but also acts as a structural element bearing the tension efectively. The gap between the newly-added vault and the old building is structurally logical, and it suggests the relationship between the two parts as well. A design concept often contains integrated thinking of various issues. Sketch could be the perfect media to assist architects in completing the task.□

2 船長之家外景/Exterior view, Captain's House

3 船長之家內景/Interior view, Captain's House

項目信息/Credits and Data

主持建筑師/Principal Architect: 董功/DONG Gong

項目建筑師Project Architect: 劉晨 /LIU Chen

建造管理/Construction Management: 孫棟平/SUN Dongping

項目成員/Design Team: 趙丹，江存裕，張釗/ZHAO Dan,JIANG Cunyu, ZHANG Zhao

駐場建筑師/Site Architect: 陳振強，趙亮亮/CHEN Zhenqiang,ZHAO Liangliang

結構及設備專業/Structural & MEP Engineering: 中國建筑科學研究院/China Academy of Building Research

結構師/Structural Consultant: 肖從真，杜義欣/XIAO Congzhen, DU Yixin

結構加固方式/Structure: 混凝土承重墻 + 舊有磚混結構/Concrete Structure Reinforcement (Existing Masonry-concrete Structure)

材料/Material: 混凝土，櫻桃木，竹鋼，玻璃磚，肌理涂料/Concrete, Cherry Wood, Laminated Bamboo Slate, Glass Block,Stucco

建筑面積/Floor Area: 470m2

攝影/Photos: 夏至，陳顥/XIA Zhi, CHEN Hao