中藥藥酒對退行性骨關節病患者的治療效果研究

蒲維維 鐘裕濤 王曜暉

摘要 目的：探討中藥藥酒對退行性骨關節病患者的治療效果。方法：收治退行性骨關節病患者60例，應用中藥藥酒外用擦拭患處，局部按摩以致藥酒充分吸收，藥酒干后再次涂擦，如此反復進行。結果：經過中藥藥酒治療，總有效率93.3%，各個不同部位退行性骨關節病患者的療效差異無統計學意義，藥酒治療≥2個療程的顯效率優于1個療程。結論：中藥藥酒對退行性骨關節病患者有一定療效，不同部位使用藥酒治療并無差異，而隨著治療時間的延長，有效率逐漸增加。

關鍵詞 中藥藥酒;退行性骨關節病;治療效果

Therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese medicine medicinal liquor on patients with degenerative osteoarthritisPu Weiweil ，Zhong Yutaol ， Wang Yaohui（Corresponding author）1 ，Zhang Gaofeng2

Abstract Objective：To investigate the therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese medicine medicinal liquor in the treatmet ofpatients with degenerative osteoarthritis.Methods：60 patients with degenerative osteoarthritis were selected.The traditionalChinese medicine liquor was used to wipe the affected area.The local massage was used to fully absorb the medicinal liquor.Afterthe medicinal wine was driedit was rubbed again.Results：After treatment with traditional Chinese medicine liquor，the totaleffctive rate was 93.3%.There was no significant difference in the efficacy of patients with different osteoarthritis.The explicitetfective rate of treatment for 2 courses or more were better than I course.Conclusion：Traditional Chinese medicine medicinalliquor has certain curative effect on patients with degenerative osteoarthritis.There is no difference in the treatment of medicatedlicluor in different parts，and the effective rate increases gradually with the treatment time.

Key words

Traditional Chinese medicine medicinal liquor;Degenerative osteoarthritis：Treatment effect

退行性骨關節病，又稱骨關節病、增牛性關節炎、退行性關節炎、骨關節炎等[1]。退行性骨關節病好發于膝關節、跟骨、腰椎及頸椎等，主要臨床表現為關節腫脹、疼痛、活動障礙，甚至關節畸形，給患者生活及工作帶來長期的嚴重影響。臨床上西醫治療慢性病一般以牽引、理療、非甾體止痛藥為主，治療急性病則以手術為主，西醫治療成本高且不良反應大[2]。2015-2018年收治骨質增牛癥患者60例，應用中藥藥酒外敷擦拭對其進行治療，并對患者的治療效果進行回顧性分析。現將治療情況報告如下。

資料與方法

2015年11月-2018年4月收治退行性骨關節病患者60例，男22例，女38例;年齡27～81歲，平均58歲;病程0.5～30年，平均7.7年;其中膝關節退行性變17例，腰椎退行性變26例，頸椎退行性變17例。因考慮倫理問題，并未設置對照組，選取賈宏宇的對照組[3]，應用常規治療方法治療的患者50例作對照組，其中男28例，女22例;年齡45 - 75歲，平均（59.6±2.1）歲。……