顧麗麗
[摘要] 目的 探討護理風(fēng)險管理在門診護理管理中的應(yīng)用效果。方法 2018年5月—2019年5月,將接受門診治療的120例患者作為研究對象,按照是否實施護理風(fēng)險管理將其分為對照組60例(常規(guī)門診風(fēng)險管理);觀察組60例(護理風(fēng)險管理),對比兩組滿意度、投訴以及風(fēng)險事件。結(jié)果 對照組患者護理滿意度為73.33%,明顯低于觀察組96.67%(P<0.05)。對照組患者投訴以及風(fēng)險事件發(fā)生率,明顯高于觀察組(P<0.05)。對照組護理人員理論成績、操作成績合格率,明顯低于觀察組(P<0.05)。結(jié)論 通過在門診護理管理中實施護理風(fēng)險管理,能夠顯著提高患者的滿意度,減少患者投訴以及風(fēng)險事件的發(fā)生,提高護理人員理論及操作能力。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 門診;護理管理;護理風(fēng)險;風(fēng)險管理;滿意度
[中圖分類號] R471 [文獻標識碼] A [文章編號] 1672-5654(2020)03(a)-0050-03
[Abstract] Objective To explore the application effect of nursing risk management in outpatient nursing management. Methods From May 2018 to May 2019, 120 patients who received outpatient treatment were taken as research objects, and they were divided into control group (conventional outpatient risk management) and observation group (60 cases, with risk management) according to whether or not nursing risk management was implemented, comparing the two groups with satisfaction, complaints, and risk events. Results The nursing satisfaction of patients in the control group was 73.33%, which was significantly lower than that in the observation group (96.67%)(P<0.05). The incidence of complaints and risk events was significantly higher in the control group than in the observation group(P<0.05). The qualified rate of the nursing staff in the control group in theoretical scores and operation scores was significantly lower than that in the observation group (P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of nursing risk management in outpatient nursing management can significantly improve patient satisfaction, reduce patient complaints and risk events, and improve the theoretical and operational capabilities of nursing staff.
[Key words] Outpatient; Nursing management; Nursing risk; Risk management; Satisfaction
護理風(fēng)險通常是指在護理工作中潛在的危險因素,給患者的生命安全構(gòu)成了嚴重威脅,完全貫穿于護理操作和搶救等流程中[1]。門診作為患者到醫(yī)院就醫(yī)的第一站,由于患者流動性較大、服務(wù)環(huán)節(jié)多以及手續(xù)繁瑣等原因,增加了醫(yī)院門診護理的風(fēng)險[2]。因此,為了能夠給患者提供一個良好的就醫(yī)過程,通過在門診護理管理中實施風(fēng)險管理,提高護理的安全性。該文以該院2018年5月—2019年5月收治的患者120例為研究對象,就護理風(fēng)險管理方案的實施進行了探索,現(xiàn)報道如下。
1 ?資料與方法
1.1 ?一般資料
選取在該院接受門診治療的120例患者作為研究對象,按照是否實施護理風(fēng)險管理將其分為對照組60例,觀察組60例。對照組男患者36例,女患者24例;年齡32~83歲,平均(57.5±4.5)歲;疾病類型:糖尿病21例、高血壓17例、消化系統(tǒng)疾病12例、呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病10例。觀察組男患者34例,女患者26例;年齡34~83歲,平均(58.5±4.9)歲;疾病類型:糖尿病15例、高血壓19例、消化系統(tǒng)疾病8例、呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病18例。統(tǒng)計學(xué)處理結(jié)果顯示兩組一般資料基本均衡,差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05)。……p>