

[摘要] 目的 分析和探討不同范圍肝切除術治療肝內膽管結石的治療效果。 方法 選擇在筆者所在醫院接收治療的100例肝臟內有膽管結石的患者進行手術治療,51例切除左外葉,26例切除左半肝,11例切除右半肝,12例切除肝段,對切除不同范圍治療效果進行了對比研究。 結果 術后6~12個月,共對86例患者進行了隨訪,優良率為82.56%。 結論 實施肝切除術是治療肝臟內的膽管結石的有效方法,對于一些非局限性的肝內結石治療,切除半肝和肝段的效果較切除左外葉療效更好。
[關鍵詞] 肝切除;肝內膽管結石;治療結果
[中圖分類號] R657.3 [文獻標識碼] B [文章編號] 2095-0616(2012)21-167-02
Clinical research of different range liver resection treatment for hepatolithiasis
LI Kun
Department of General Surgery, the People's Hospital of Yichun City in Jiangxi Provience, Yichun 336000, China
[Abstract] Objective To explore and analyze the effect of different range liver resections for hepatolithiasis. Methods 100 patients with liver bile duct in our hospital for surgical treatment. 51 cases were cut off liver left outside leaf. 26 cases were cut off left liver.11 cases were cut off right liver and 12 cases were cut of liver segment. The effect of different resection treatment was compared. Results 86 patients were followed up postoperative 6 months to 12 months. The excellent-good rate was 82.56%. Conclusion The implementation liver resection is the effective method of bile duct of liver inside. For some the limitations of intrahepatic calculi treatment, the effect of excision half liver is better than resection of left outside leaf.
[Key words] Hepatectomy; Hepatolithiasis; Treatment outcome
內膽管的結石是一種比較常見的疾病,其術后結石殘留、結石復發和急性膽管炎發作嚴重影響著臨床治療效果及預后[1]。本研究比較不同范圍肝切除術治療的臨床效果,現報道如下。
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料
選取2009年1月~2010年1月在筆者所在醫院接受治療的100例肝內患有膽管結石的患者,其中男47例,女53例;平均年齡(49.0±4.6)歲;手術前經過B超檢查確診肝內膽管結石,術中經過手術和其他手段對患者病情進行了證實。其中有87例急性的膽管炎,8例急性的胰腺炎,還有5例肝膿腫;結石的位置各不相同,有36例在左肝管,19例在右肝管,21例在左右肝管,24例在肝內和肝外的膽管。
1.2 手術方法
100患者的肝臟情況:肝臟常有明顯的萎縮,萎縮的肝臟與鄰近正常肝段或葉之間有明顯的分界;病變位于右半肝時,肝葉萎縮以及繼發性左半肝的代償性增生;……