陳威+易佳
摘要] 目的 探討丁苯酞對急性缺血性腦卒中患者血清C-反應蛋白的影響及其臨床療效。 方法 將146例AIS患者隨機分為觀察組及對照組,觀察組在常規(guī)治療的基礎上加用丁苯酞膠囊,而對照組加用纖溶酶,治療2周后觀察其臨床療效及血清C-反應蛋白的變化。結果 觀察組有效率明顯高于對照組;治療2周后,兩組患者的CRP水平及NIHSS 評分較治療前均明顯降低(P<0.05),觀察組CRP水平及NIHSS 評分降低更為明顯,差異具有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05)。 結論 應用丁苯酞可以顯著降低AIS患者血清CRP濃度,顯著改善其預后。
[關鍵詞] 急性缺血性腦卒中;丁苯酞;C-反應蛋白
[中圖分類號] R743.32 [文獻標識碼] B [文章編號] 1673-9701(2014)02-0024-02
The influence of dl-3n-butyphthalide on serum CRP level and the clinical curative effect in patients with acute ischemic stroke
CHEN Wei YI Jia
Department of Neurology, People's Hospital of Songzi in Hubei Province, Songzi 434200, China
[Abstract] Objective To explore the influence of dl-3n-butyphthalide on serum C-reactive protein(CRP) level and the clinical curative effect in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Methods A total of 146 patients with AIS were randomly divided into observation group and control group, the observation group received dl-3n-butyphthalide on the basis of conventional treatment,but the control group received fibrinolytic enzyme. Observed the clinical efficacy and the expression of C-reactive protein after the treatment for 2 weeks. Results The effect for the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P <0.05). After the treatment for 2 weeks,the expression of C-reactive protein and NIHSS scores of the two groups were significantly lower than that with no treatment(P<0.05), but the two indicators of the observation group were more significantly decreased than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The dl-3n-butyphthalide could significantly decrease the level of CRP in patients with AIS, and it could significantly improve the prognosis of patients with AIS.
[Key words] Acute ischemic stroke; Dl-3n-butyphthalide; C-reactive protein
急性缺血性腦卒中( acute ischemic stroke,AIS)是一種常見的腦血管疾病,有較高的致死率,且逐年上升[1]。C-反應蛋白(CRP)常常被用于評判AIS的嚴重程度和預后[2]。丁苯酞作為一種新型具有抗腦缺血再灌注損傷和神經保護作用的藥物也在臨床上廣泛應用,能顯著改善AIS患者的預后。本研究的目的在于探討丁苯酞對AIS患者血清CRP的影響及對AIS的預后的影響,現報道如下。
1 資料與方法
1.1一般資料
選取2012年10月~2013年6月在我院神經內科住院治療的146例AIS患者作為研究對象。診斷均符合腦血管疾病學術會議制定的診斷標準[3]。將146例患者隨機分為觀察組72例和對照組74例。兩組患者在性別、年齡、體重、 NIHSS評分等方面無顯著性差異(P>0.05),具有可比性,見表1。
表1 兩組患者的臨床資料比較
注:兩組比較無統(tǒng)計學意義(P >0.05)
1.2方法
所有均吸氧支持和對癥治療,均給予0.9%氯化鈉250mL+血栓通 300mg (2 支),靜脈滴注,1 次/d。觀察組在上述治療的同時給予口服丁苯酞軟膠囊,2 粒/次,3 次/d。而對照組給予0.9%氯化鈉 250mL+注射用纖溶酶 200U (2支),靜脈滴注,1 次/d。2周……