
[摘要] 目的 整理該院顱內動脈瘤患者的手術治療資料,探討64排螺旋CT血管造影技術在顱內動脈瘤夾閉或栓塞中的應用。方法 整群選取該院2012年1月—2016年10月收治的318例顱內動脈瘤患者,對其進行64排螺旋CT血管造影,對患者進行顱內動脈瘤觀察和診斷,將診斷結果與手術后疾病治療情況進行對比,總結64排螺旋CT對顱內動脈瘤手術和栓塞的應用價值。結果 64排螺旋CT血管造影診斷準確率99.37%,檢查結果與手術確診結果差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)。結論 顱內動脈瘤患者通過64排螺旋CT血管造影進行診斷效果顯著,能夠有效指導手術和栓塞的治療,具有極高的臨床借鑒、應用價值。
[關鍵詞] 顱內動脈瘤;64排螺旋CT;血管造影;介入手術;栓塞手術
[中圖分類號] R5 [文獻標識碼] A [文章編號] 1674-0742(2016)12(b)-0174-03
Preliminary Application of 64 Slice Spiral CT Angiography in the Operation and Embolization of Intracranial Aneurysms
HUANG Tiao-hua
Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Putian College, Putian, Fujian Province,351100 China
[Abstract] Objective To study the surgical treatment of intracranial aneurysm in our hospital, and to explore the application of 64 slice spiral CT angiography in the diagnosis of intracranial aneurysm clipping or embolism. Methods Group selection 318 cases of patients with intracranial aneurysms in our hospital from January 2012 to October 2016, 64 slice spiral CT angiography of the intracranial aneurysm by observation and diagnosis of patients, comparing the situation of disease diagnosis and surgery, summarize the application value of 64 slice spiral CT in intracranial aneurysm surgery and embolism. Results The diagnostic accuracy of 64 slice spiral CT angiography was 99.37%, and there was no significant difference between the results of examination and operation. It was not statistically significant(P > 0.05). Conclusion The 64 slice spiral CT angiography in the diagnosis of intracranial aneurysm is significant, which can effectively guide the treatment of surgery and embolism, and has high clinical value.
[Key words] Intracranial aneurysm; 64 slice spiral CT; Angiography; Interventional procedure; Embolization
顱內動脈瘤是腦血管常見、高發疾病,患者在發病后極易出現蛛網膜下腔出血,并出現腦血管痙攣,威脅患者的生命安全,部分患者即使通過手術方法挽救回生命,其致殘率也極高,可見顱內動脈瘤是影響患者生活、生命的重大疾病[1]。為了提高顱內動脈瘤的診斷與治療效果,需要對其進行及早的診斷和治療,減少患者動脈瘤破裂的發生率。影像學檢查是目前臨床診斷顱內動脈瘤的主要手段,患者可以通過腦血管數字減影血管造影方法進行診斷和觀察,但該檢查方法具有費用高、應用不夠普及、患者禁忌癥多等問題,造成一部分患者由于無法負擔檢查費用或出現嚴重禁忌癥無法接受腦血管數字減影血管造影檢查,對顱內動脈瘤的診斷和治療產生一定的影響[2]。……