[摘要] 目的 研究大劑量環磷酰胺聯合甲基潑尼龍沖擊治療過敏性紫癜性腎炎的療效。 方法 隨機選擇該院自2015年2月—2016年2月收治的100例過敏性紫癜性腎炎患者為樣本,采用統計學方法,將患者以50例一組分為了實驗組與對照組兩組,實驗組題目的方法展開治療,對照組采取常規的甲基潑尼龍沖擊方式進行治療,分析兩組患者的不良反應發生幾率。 結果 實驗組不良反應發生率為4%,低于對照組的18%,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);兩組治前與治療后4周尿蛋白對比差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)[實驗組治療前與質量后4周尿蛋白情況:(6.1±0.7)mg/d、(3.6±1.2)mg/d;對照組治療前與質量后4周尿蛋白情況:(6.7±0.9)mg/d、(3.5±1.8)mg/d],治療后8周與治療后10周,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)[(實驗組治療后8周與治療后10周尿蛋白情況:(0.7±0.1)mg/d、(0.8±0.1)mg/d;對照組治療后8周與治療后10周尿蛋白情況:(3.9±1.8)mg/d、(3.7±1.4)mg/d];實驗組治療總有效率為94.0%,對照組為70.0%,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論 鑒于題目方法在過敏性紫癜性腎炎的療效,有必要將這一方式大面積應用于治療過程中。
[關鍵詞] 大劑量環磷酰胺;甲基潑尼龍;沖擊治療;過敏性紫癜性腎炎;療效
[中圖分類號] R5 [文獻標識碼] A [文章編號] 1674-0742(2016)12(b)-0104-03
High-dose Cyclophosphamide with Methyl Prednisolone Shock Therapy Efficacy Analysis of Allergic Purpura Nephritis
WU Rui
The Bin County of Heilongjiang Province People's Hospital, Renal Medicine, Bin County, Harbin Gty,Harbin,Heilongjiang Province,150400 China
[Abstract] Objective To study the high-dose cyclophosphamide combined methyl prednisolone shock efficacy for the treatment of allergic purpura nephritis. Methods Random selection our hospital from February 2015 to February 2016, 100 patients with allergic purpura nephritis as sample, using statistical methods, will be in components for the experimental group and control group of 50 patients with two groups, the experimental group subjects about the method of treatment, the control group take the conventional way of methyl prednisolone shock treatment, the risk analysis of two groups of patients with adverse reactions. Results Experimental group the incidence of adverse reactions was 4%, 18% lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05); Two groups before and after the treatment cure urinary protein no statistically significant difference compared with 4 weeks (P > 0.05), the experimental group 4 weeks after treatment with quality before urine protein(6.1±0.7)mg/d,(3.6±1.2)mg/d, and the control group before treatment and 4 weeks after the urine protein quality: 6.7±0.9)mg/d,(3.5±1.8)mg/d), and 8 weeks after treatment with 10 weeks after treatment differences statistically significant (P < 0.05), the experimental group 10 weeks after 8 weeks after treatment and treatment of urinary protein is: (0.7±0.1)mg/d,(0.8±0.1)mg/d; the control group after treatment 8 weeks and 10 weeks after treatment the urine protein: (3.9±1.8)mg/d,(3.7±1.4)mg/d;experimental treatment the total effective rate was 94.0%, control group was 70.0%, statistically significant difference(P < 0.05). Conclusion Given the title method in the curative effect of allergic purpura nephritis, it is necessary to the widespread application in the treatment process.
[Key words] High-dose cyclophosphamide; Methyl prednisolone;Shock therapy; Allergic purpura nephritis; The curative effect
常規采用甲基潑尼龍沖擊的方式治療過敏性紫癜性腎炎,能夠達到有效控制炎癥發生的目的[1]。因此一直為過敏性紫癜性腎炎的主要治療手段[2]。但實踐證明,目前提出的大劑量環磷酰胺聯合甲基潑尼龍沖擊治療的方法,相對于常規治療方法而言,其不良反應發生幾率更低。通過該院自2015年2月—2016年2月收治的100例過敏性紫癜性腎炎患者中50例甲基潑尼龍沖擊治療以及50例大劑量環磷酰胺聯合甲基潑尼龍沖擊治療患者的對比證實了這一點,現報道如下。……