周麗芳

摘要:目的 探討腹股溝斜疝無張力修補術128例圍手術期護理體會。方法 從2014年3月~2015年8月于我院進行腹股溝斜疝無張力修補術治療的128例患者中按入院編號隨機選取64例設為觀察組,采用圍手術期綜合護理,將另外64例患者設為對照組,采用圍手術期常規護理。結果 觀察組患者住院時間與對照組患者相比明顯較少,P<0.05。觀察組患者并發癥總發生率與對照組相比明顯較低,P<0.05。結論 臨床上進行腹股溝斜疝無張力修補術時,圍手術期采用綜合護理能有效減少患者術后并發癥發生率,可推廣運用。
關鍵詞:腹股溝斜疝;無張力修補術;圍手術期護理
Abstract:Objective To investigate the indirect inguinal hernia tension-free repair in 126 cases of peri operative nursing experience.Methods From March 2014 to 2015 August in our hospital were indirect inguinal hernia tension-free repair of 128 patients were treated according to the admission numbers randomly selected 64 cases were set as the observation group,the comprehensive nursing in the peri operative period and the other 64 cases were set as control group,the routine nursing in peri operative period.Results Patients in the observation group hospitalization time and compared with a control group treated with significantly less,P<0.05.Complications in patients with the observation group total incidence of Was significantly lower compared with the control group,P<0.05.Conclusion The clinical of inguinal hernia tension-free hernia repair and perioperative use of comprehensive nursing can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative complications,to promote the use of.
Key words:Inguinal hernia;Tension-free hernia repair;Peri operation period nursing
疝囊存在與腹腔中,而當疝囊因多種因素導從腹壁下動脈外側的內環中突出,向多方向斜行,穿過腹股溝管后,再穿過皮下環,到達陰囊時則稱之為腹股溝斜疝[1]。腹股溝斜疝易導致患者出現腫塊,嚴重時還會引起患者疝囊覆蓋組織發生炎癥反應,影響患者生命安全健康。無張力修補術是臨床治療腹股溝斜疝的常用手術方法,但患者術后易出現多種并發癥,影響患者恢復效果。此次研究中對兩組患者均采取圍手術期護理,以期為無張力修補術尋找有效的圍手術期護理方法,提高患者治療效果。
1資料與方法
1.1一般資料 選取2014年3月~2015年8月于我院進行腹股溝斜疝無張力修補術治療的128例患者作為研究對象,所有患者均經查體符合《腹股溝斜疝診療方案》,腹股溝管外環處均出現腫塊,腫塊突出時均出現不同程度的腫塊下墜和酸脹感;均簽署知情同意書。研究對象中男女比為85:43,年齡47~76歲,平均年齡(63.5±3.7)歲;腹股溝斜疝部位:左側57例,右側71例。按入院編號隨機選取64例設為觀察組,將另外64例患者設為對照組,觀察組患者的一般資料與對照組相比,差異不具備統計學意義,P>0.05,有可比性。……p>