教學(xué)內(nèi)容:初中英語(yǔ)感嘆句
教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、了解What和How引導(dǎo)的兩種感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu);
2、 掌握What和How引導(dǎo)的兩種感嘆句的用法;
Teaching procedures:
Step 1 Lead in
定義:表示喜、怒、樂(lè)等強(qiáng)烈感情時(shí)用感嘆句,句尾通常用感嘆號(hào)。
種類(lèi):感嘆句分為兩種:一種以what引導(dǎo),一種以how引導(dǎo)。
Step 2 Presentation
what修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ),有以下兩種形式:
1. What +a(an) +(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!如:
What a heavy box it is ! What an unusual man Jack is!
2. What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!
What boring stories these are! What sunny weather it is!
由How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來(lái)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。
其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!
How heavy this box is! How heavily it rains!
Step 3 Practice
what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。
What a hot day it is!=How hot it is!
How bright the boy is! = What a bright boy he is !
Step 4 Summary
感嘆句的選擇: 如何正確選擇what、how
Step 5 Exercise
1._______ bad news it is ! We can’t play baseball now!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
2. _______ happily they play basketball !
A. How a B. What C. What a D. How
3.________ sunny day ! Let’s go out for a walk.
A. How a B. How C. What a D. What
4.The fish is very lovely. (同義句)
_______________the fish is !
5.They live a happy life today.
______________ life they live !
(單位湖北省襄陽(yáng)市第三十八中學(xué))