馮彬彬 張建海
摘要為了培養高職高專學生的創新創業能力,增強高職高專學生獨立思考和實踐創新的能力,從培養高職高專學生的學習興趣、改革教學內容和教學方法、建立中藥藥理與應用“互聯網+”開放式平臺等方面對中藥藥理與應用的教學改革進行了探索。通過教學改革與實踐,增強了學生的學習興趣,調動了學生學習的積極性,取得了良好的教學效果。
關鍵詞高職高專;中藥藥理與應用;教學改革
中圖分類號S-01文獻標識碼A文章編號0517-6611(2017)09-0257-02
Reform and Practice of Teaching Methods of Chinese Medicine Pharmacology and Application in Vocational Colleges
FENG Binbin1, ZHANG Jianhai2*
(1.Department of Pharmacy,Chong Qing Three Gorges Medical College, Chongqing 404120;2. Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Chong Qing Three Gorges Medical College, Chongqing 404120)
AbstractIn order to cultivate students' innovation ability in vocational colleges, strengthen students' independent thinking and innovation ability of higher vocational education, the teaching reform of Pharmacology and Application of Traditional Chinese Medicine was explored from the vocational training of students' interest in learning, reform teaching contents and teaching methods, the establishment of teaching reform of pharmacology and application of Internet plus open platform and other aspects. Through the teaching reform and practice, students' interest in learning was enhanced, the enthusiasm for learning was improved, and a good teaching effect was achieved.
Key wordsVocational college;Pharmacology and Application of Traditional Chinese Medicine;Teaching reform
中藥藥理與應用是中藥和中藥制劑專業的一門必修專業基礎課程,是以中醫藥基本理論為指導,運用現代科學方法,研究中藥和機體相互作用及作用規律的一門學科,是介于傳統臨床中藥學與西醫藥理學之間的一門交叉學科。其主要內容是研究中藥對機體的作用(包括治療作用、保健作用和毒副作用)、作用機制以及產生作用的物質基礎。高職高專學生基礎差、底子薄、學習主動性不強,中藥藥理與應用教學內容多、學時少,經常會演變成灌輸式教學,降低了學生的學習積極性,影響了授課質量。因此,對中藥藥理與應用課程的教學改革就變得尤為重要。為此,筆者在中藥藥理與應用的教學實踐中進行了改革與實踐,并取得了良好的效果。
1以學習興趣為重點培養學生的學習熱情
中藥藥理與應用為高職高專中藥學專業的一門必修課程,課程內容涉及面較廣,知識的連貫性不是很強,研究的機理和結果還不是很成熟。……