曾梅英
【摘要】 目的:研究舒適護理對急性胰腺炎患者預后恢復的影響。方法:收取2015年2月-2016年3月筆者所在醫院90例急性胰腺炎患者,并將急性胰腺炎患者按照不同護理分為兩組,對照組患者實施常規護理,觀察組患者實施舒適護理,對比兩組急性胰腺炎患者護理后的舒適感評分、出院時間、癥狀消失時間。結果:觀察組急性胰腺炎患者舒適感評分高于對照組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);觀察組急性胰腺炎患者出院時間、癥狀消失時間優于對照組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論:舒適護理能提高患者的舒適感評分,增加患者心理和生理舒適度,還能縮短出院時間、癥狀消失時間,促進患者恢復。
【關鍵詞】 舒適護理; 急性胰腺炎; 預后恢復
doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2017.29.053 文獻標識碼 B 文章編號 1674-6805(2017)29-0107-02
Effect of Comfort Nursing on Prognosis of Patients with Acute Pancreatitis/ZENG Mei-ying.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research,2017,15(29):107-108
【Abstract】 Objective:To study the effect of comfortable nursing on the prognosis of patients with acute pancreatitis.Method:From February 2015 to March 2016,90 patients with acute pancreatitis were collected,and patients with acute pancreatitis were divided into two groups according to different nursing care.The patients in the control group were treated with routine nursing.The patients in the observation group were treated with comfortable care,The comfort score,discharge time,the symptoms disappeared time in two groups were compared.Result:The comfort score of the patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The time of symptoms disappearance and discharge time in the observation group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Comfortable care not only can improve the patient's comfort score,increase the psychological and physical comfort of patients,but also shorten the discharge time,symptoms disappear time,promote patient recovery.
【Key words】 Comfortable care; Acute pancreatitis; Prognosis recovery
First-authors address:First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen 361003,China
急性胰腺炎為臨床上較為常見的急腹癥[1]。多數患者常由于疾病導致生理不適和心理不適感,嚴重影響患者的治療效果,而實施一種有效、創造性、個性化、整體的護理方式,使患者無論在心理、生理方面均達到舒適和愉快感,能改善患者預后,促進患者較快恢復[2-4]。因此,筆者所在醫院對舒適護理在急性胰腺炎患者預后恢復的中影響進行分析,描述如下。
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料
收取2015年2月-2016年3月筆者所在醫院90例急性胰腺炎患者,并將急性胰腺炎患者按照不同護理分為兩組,各45例。納入標準:(1)符合臨床急性胰腺炎診斷標準;(2)簽署同意書[5]。排除標準:(1)不接受護理;(2)臨床基本資料不完整[6]。觀察組患者:年齡20~50歲,平均(34.01±2.13)歲,男25例,女20例。對照組患者:年齡21~50歲,平均(35.11±2.10)歲,男26例,女19例。兩組患者性別、年齡比較差異無統計學意義(P>0.05),可進行對比。
1.2 方法
對照組急性胰腺炎患者實施常規護理,在患者治療期間進行日常護理。觀察組急性胰腺炎患者實施舒適護理,具體如下:(1)心理干預。在……