潘雅英 許巧玲 蔡麗輝
【摘要】 目的:探討綜合護理干預在類風濕關節炎患者中的應用效果。方法:選取筆者所在醫院2016年2月-2017年2月收治的128例類風濕關節炎患者作為研究對象,分為兩組,各64例,分別采用常規護理干預和綜合護理干預。對比兩組患者護理前后生活質量評分、護理效果和護理服務滿意度。結果:兩組患者護理前各項生活質量評分差異無統計學意義(P>0.05);經過護理后各項生活質量內容均發生改善,且試驗組患者生活質量改善情況、臨床治療總有效率、護理服務滿意率均優于對照組,差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論:在類風濕關節炎患者中應用綜合護理干預效果顯著,臨床護理中值得推廣。
【關鍵詞】 綜合護理干預; 類風濕關節炎; 應用效果
doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2017.29.059 文獻標識碼 B 文章編號 1674-6805(2017)29-0117-03
Application of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis/PAN Ya-ying,XU Qiao-ling,CAI Li-hui.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research,2017,15(29):117-119
【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.Method:128 patients with rheumatoid arthritis were enrolled in our hospital from February 2016 to February 2017.They were randomly divided into control group and experimental group(64 cases).Routine nursing intervention and comprehensive nursing intervention were used respectively.The quality of life scores,nursing outcomes and nursing service satisfaction were compared between the two groups before and after nursing care.Result:There was no significant difference in the quality of life between the two groups before treatment(P>0.05).After all the quality of life,total effective rate and the satisfaction rate of nursing service were better than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in rheumatoid arthritis patients is obvious,and it is worthy to be popularized in clinical nursing.
【Key words】 Comprehensive nursing intervention; Rheumatoid arthritis; Application effect
First-authors address:Ningde Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University,Ningde 352100,China
類風濕性關節炎屬于一種全身性的、慢性的人體自身免疫性疾病,發病率較高且發病女性較多,確切發病機制不明,病情嚴重時會對身體各部位器官造成嚴重傷害[1]。近年來,,類風濕性關節炎的發病率不斷升高,嚴重影響了患者的身體健康[2]。
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料
選取筆者所在醫院2016年2月-2017年2月收治的128例類風濕關節炎患者作為研究對象,隨機分為對照組和試驗組,各64例,對照組男32例,女32例,年齡20~61歲,平均(44.54±5.52)歲;試驗組男31例,女33例,年齡20~62歲,平均(45.24±5.75)歲。兩組患者一般資料比較差異無統計學意義(P>0.05),有可比性?;颊呔栽竻⑴c試驗,本次試驗符合規定。
1.2 方法
對照組進行常規護理干預,試驗組則加用綜合護理進行干預,具體操作如下:(1)護理人員為患者打造溫馨、舒適的就診環境,避免患者在冷色調環境下產生的情緒低落;護理人……