徐麗娟 程麗 龔娜
[摘要]目的 探討整體護(hù)理在心臟介入手術(shù)中的應(yīng)用價值。方法 選取2016年10月~2017年10月在我院行心臟介入手術(shù)的98例患者作為研究對象,按照隨機(jī)數(shù)字表法分為對照組與研究組,每組各49例。對照組予以常規(guī)護(hù)理模式,研究組予以常規(guī)護(hù)理+整體護(hù)理。對比兩組的護(hù)理效果。結(jié)果 研究組的并發(fā)癥總發(fā)生率為6.12%,低于對照組的22.45%(P<0.05);研究組的護(hù)理總滿意度為95.92%,高于對照組的77.55%(P<0.05);護(hù)理后,研究組的焦慮、抑郁、疼痛、睡眠質(zhì)量評分均低于對照組,生活質(zhì)量評分高于對照組(P<0.05)。結(jié)論 在心臟介入手術(shù)中整體護(hù)理模式的應(yīng)用價值較高。
[關(guān)鍵詞]整體護(hù)理;心臟;介入手術(shù);焦慮;抑郁;生活質(zhì)量
[中圖分類號] R473.5 [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼] A [文章編號] 1674-4721(2018)11(b)-0206-03
[Abstract] Objective To explore the application effect of holistic nursing in cardiac interventional operation. Methods A total of 98 patients who underwent cardiac intervention in our hospital from October 2016 to October 2017 were selected as the subjects, and divided into control group and study group according to random number table method, with 49 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing mode, and the study group was given general nursing care. The nursing effect was compared between the two groups. Results The total incidence of complications in the study group was 6.12%, lower than that of the control group (22.45%) (P<0.05). The total nursing satisfaction of the study group was 95.92%, higher than that of the control group (77.55%)(P<0.05). After nursing, the scores of anxiety, depression, pain score, and sleep quality score of the study group were lower than those of the control group, and the quality of life score was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Holistic nursing mode is of high value in cardiac interventional operation.
[Key words] Holistic care; Heart; Interventional surgery; Anxiety; Depression; Quality of life
心臟介入術(shù)屬于心血管疾病常用的一種新型診治技術(shù),因其對患者機(jī)體損傷小、操作時間短、恢復(fù)快及安全性高等優(yōu)勢被廣大醫(yī)生及患者認(rèn)可,其臨床應(yīng)用效果不僅與醫(yī)生的操作水平密切相關(guān),還與臨床護(hù)理工作有重要關(guān)系,介入術(shù)作為一項應(yīng)激源,可引起患者生理及心理的應(yīng)激反應(yīng),應(yīng)激反應(yīng)嚴(yán)重者可影響手術(shù)效果[1-2]。所以在心臟介入術(shù)開展期間給予患者科學(xué)的護(hù)理干預(yù),可幫助其減輕心理及生理應(yīng)激反應(yīng),確保治療工作的順利開展,有利于患者、康復(fù)[3-4]。本研究選取98例在我院行心臟介入手術(shù)的患者作為研究對象,旨在探討整體護(hù)理在心臟介入手術(shù)中的應(yīng)用價值,現(xiàn)報道如下。
1資料與方法
1.1一般資料
選取2016年10月~2017年10月在我院行心臟介入手術(shù)的98例患者作為研究對象,采用隨機(jī)數(shù)字表法將其分成研究組與對照組,每組各49例。研究組男25例,女24例;平均年齡(40.17±2.48)歲。對照組男23例,女26例;平均年齡(40.36±2.29)歲。兩組患者一般資料比較,差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05),具有可比性?!?br>