周巍
【摘要】 目的:分析于宮頸癌患者圍術期護理工作中應用快速康復護理模式的臨床價值。方法:選擇筆者所在科室2015年1月-2016年12月接收的擬行手術治療的100例宮頸癌患者,參考隨機雙盲分組法將其隨機分成兩組:參考組共50例,為其提供常規護理服務;護理組共50例,在參考組基礎上加用快速康復護理模式。詳細觀察2組的術后情況及并發癥發生情況。結果:護理組術后首次排氣、排便、進食、下床活動時間與參考組相比明顯更短,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);護理組術后并發癥發生率與參考組相比明顯更低,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論:快速康復護理模式可有效促進宮頸癌手術患者的術后康復,減少相關并發癥的出現,值得借鑒。
【關鍵詞】 宮頸癌; 圍手術期; 護理; 快速康復護理模式; 并發癥
doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2017.28.029 文獻標識碼 B 文章編號 1674-6805(2017)28-0057-02
【Abstract】 Objective:To analyze the clinical value of rapid rehabilitation nursing in perioperative nursing of patients with cervical cancer.Method:100 cases of cervical cancer who underwent surgical treatment received undergraduate room January 2015 to December 2016 year with reference to a randomized double blind grouping method were randomly divided into 2 groups:50 cases of reference group were given the routine nursing,and 50 cases of nursing group were given rapid rehabilitation nursing mode.The postoperative complications and complications of the 2 groups were observed.Result:The nursing group after the first exhaust and defecation and eating and ambulation time were significantly shorter compared with the reference group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in nursing group was significantly lower compared with the reference group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Rapid rehabilitation nursing model can effectively promote postoperative rehabilitation of patients with cervical cancer surgery, reduce the occurrence of related complications, it is worth learning.
【Key words】 Cervical cancer; Perioperative period; nursing; Rapid rehabilitation nursing model; Complication
First-authors address:Tinghu District Peoples Hospital of Yancheng,Yancheng 224000,China
宮頸癌是臨床常見的女性惡性腫瘤,是目前威脅我國廣大婦女身體健康的主要疾病[1]。外科手術是臨床治療宮頸癌的常用措施,但因手術會給患者造成較大的心理及生理創傷[2],因此加強對宮頸癌手術患者的康復護理干預顯得尤為重要。本次選擇筆者所在科室2015年1月-2016年12月接收的擬行手術治療的50例宮頸癌患者,為其提供快速康復護理模式進行干預,效果較滿意,先總結護理措施及效果如下。
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料
選擇筆者所在科室2015年1月-2016年12月接收的擬行手術治療的100例宮頸癌患者,入組標準:(1)100例患者均滿足宮頸癌的相關診斷標準;(2)精神及意識狀態均保持正常;(3)均在知情同意書上簽字同意。排除標準:(1)疑似宮頸癌者;(2)轉移病灶者;(3)伴有相關手術禁忌癥者;(4)不配合本研究者。參考隨機雙盲分組法將其隨機分成兩組:參考組50例,年齡23~67歲,平均(34.75±6.82)歲;……