于守杰 賈倩


摘要:目的? 探究艾拉莫德聯合依那西普治療難治性類風濕關節炎的療效。方法? 選取2017年8月~2019年11月我院診治的78例難治性類風濕關節炎患者,按隨機數字表法分為對照組和觀察組,各39例。對照組給予依那西普治療,觀察組給予在對照組基礎上聯合艾拉莫德治療,比較兩組臨床療效、類風濕因子(RF)、腫瘤壞死因子(TNF-α)、血管內皮生長因子(VEGF)水平和血清免疫球蛋白[免疫球蛋白A(IgA)、免疫球蛋白M(IgM)、免疫球蛋白G(IgG)]。結果? 觀察組治療總有效率為94.87%,高于對照組的76.92%,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);治療后,觀察組RF、TNF-α、VEGF、IgA、IgM、IgG低于對照組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論? 艾拉莫德聯合依那西普治療可有效降低難治性類風濕關節炎患者炎癥因子水平,改善免疫球蛋白,提高治療效果。
關鍵詞:難治性類風濕關節炎;艾拉莫德;依那西普;炎癥因子;免疫功能
中圖分類號:R593.22? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?文獻標識碼:A? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.09.045
文章編號:1006-1959(2020)09-0140-02
Effect of Iguratimod with Etanercept in the Treatment of Refractory Rheumatoid Arthritis
YU Shou-jie,JIA Qian
(Department of Rheumatology and Immunology,Linyi People Hospital,Linyi 276000,Shandong,China)
Abstract:Objective? To investigate the efficacy of Iguratimod combined with etanercept in the treatment of refractory rheumatoid arthritis.Methods? 78 patients with refractory rheumatoid arthritis diagnosed and treated in our hospital from August 2017 to November 2019 were selected and divided into a control group and an observation group with a random number table method, 39 cases each. The control group was treated with etanercept, and the observation group was given combined with Iguratimod treatment based on the control group. The clinical efficacy, rheumatoid factor (RF), tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), and vascular endothelial growth factor were compared (VEGF) level and serum immunoglobulin [immunoglobulin A (IgA), immunoglobulin M (IgM), immunoglobulin G (IgG)].Results? The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was 94.87%, higher than 76.92% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05); after treatment, the observation group RF, TNF-α, VEGF, IgA, IgM, IgG were lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion? Iguratimod combined with etanercept can effectively reduce the level of inflammatory factors, improve immunoglobulin and improve the therapeutic effect in patients with refractory rheumatoid arthritis.
Key words:Refractory rheumatoid arthritis;Iguratimod;Etanercept;Inflammatory factors;Immune function
類風濕關節炎(rheumatoid arthritis)是以關節病變為主的慢性難治性全身免疫性疾病,其病因尚不明確,可能與遺傳因素、感染因素、性激素等有關,臨床表現主要為晨僵、腫脹、疼痛,若不及時治療會導致患者功能障礙、關節變型,嚴重影響患者的生活質量[1]。目前臨床暫無根治難治性類風濕關節炎的藥物,而依那西普是治療該病的有效藥物之一,但長期應用效果并不理想。而艾拉莫德是新型抗風濕關節炎類藥物,能夠緩解關節炎或自身免疫性病的關節損傷和免疫異常,抑制炎性細胞因子和血清免疫球蛋白的產生?;诖?,本研究探討艾拉莫德結合依那西普治療難治性類風濕關節炎的療效,現報道如下。
1資料與方法
1.1一般資料? 選取2017年8月~2019年11月臨沂市人民醫院診治的難治性類風濕關節炎患者78例,納入標準:①符合《臨床疾病診斷與療效判斷標準》[2]中關于難治性類風濕關節炎的診斷標準;②疾病處于活動期;③4周內未服用皮質激素類藥物或非甾體抗炎藥。……